oxedyne/daimond/www/js/passkey.js
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| 1 | /* ============================================================ |
| 2 | Daimond — passkey (WebAuthn PRF) unlock (passkey.js) |
| 3 | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 4 | A second way to unlock the on-device identity, built ON TOP of |
| 5 | the passphrase in identity.js rather than in place of it. The |
| 6 | passphrase remains the cryptographic root: the wrapping key is |
| 7 | `PBKDF2(passphrase, salt)`, a non-extractable AES-GCM key, and |
| 8 | cross-device sync relies on that being reproducible from the |
| 9 | passphrase alone. So a passkey must recover the PASSPHRASE, not |
| 10 | replace the key — anything else would fork the crypto root and |
| 11 | break sync. |
| 12 | |
| 13 | The mechanism is the WebAuthn PRF extension (the same primitive |
| 14 | Bitwarden uses). A passkey, when asserted with a FIXED salt label |
| 15 | (`daimond-prf-salt-v2`, not a per-identity random value), yields a |
| 16 | stable pseudo-random secret that never leaves the authenticator. |
| 17 | We HKDF that secret into an AES-GCM key and seal BOTH the exported |
| 18 | identity bundle AND the passphrase under it. Unlocking with the |
| 19 | passkey re-derives the same secret, opens the sealed passphrase, |
| 20 | and feeds it straight to `DaimondIdentity.unlock()` — the identical |
| 21 | code path a typed passphrase takes. The passphrase is the always- |
| 22 | present fallback. |
| 23 | |
| 24 | The fixed salt is what lets a passkey carry the account to a device |
| 25 | that holds NOTHING: one discoverable assertion yields the credential |
| 26 | id and the PRF secret together (a random salt would have to be in |
| 27 | hand first, which a bare device does not have). The sealed bundle |
| 28 | is also kept by the gateway under a hash of the credential id (see |
| 29 | passkey_blob.rs), so `adoptWithPasskey()` can stand a new device up |
| 30 | in a single biometric gesture, with no pairing code. |
| 31 | |
| 32 | Everything here uses browser-native WebAuthn (`navigator.creden- |
| 33 | tials`) and WebCrypto (`crypto.subtle`) only — no dependencies, no |
| 34 | CDN. The single global `window.DaimondPasskey` is attached at the |
| 35 | bottom, matching the IIFE-module convention of identity.js. |
| 36 | |
| 37 | ZERO-KNOWLEDGE |
| 38 | -------------- |
| 39 | The passphrase, the PRF secret and every derived key exist only in |
| 40 | memory during an operation. What is persisted locally (namespaced |
| 41 | per account, see accounts.js) is a credential id and the identity |
| 42 | bundle + passphrase sealed under a key that only the authenticator |
| 43 | can reconstitute. The gateway's copy is the same sealed blob under |
| 44 | a hashed handle and nothing more — it names no account and is inert |
| 45 | without the authenticator. An onlooker who reads localStorage, or |
| 46 | the gateway store, learns nothing they could unlock with. |
| 47 | |
| 48 | THREAT MODEL |
| 49 | ------------ |
| 50 | A passkey binds unlocking to possession of the authenticator plus |
| 51 | whatever user verification it enforces (biometric or device PIN). |
| 52 | It protects against a shoulder-surfed passphrase on a trusted |
| 53 | device. It does NOT protect against a compromised browser, a |
| 54 | malicious extension, or an attacker who already holds the pass- |
| 55 | phrase — those defeat any in-browser scheme and are out of scope, |
| 56 | exactly as for identity.js. |
| 57 | ============================================================ */ |
| 58 | (function () { |
| 59 | 'use strict'; |
| 60 | |
| 61 | /// What the app says. Every message here reaches a person: a passkey that |
| 62 | /// will not open is a dead end, and the sentence explaining it is the only |
| 63 | /// way out of it. |
| 64 | function t(k, v) { return window.DaimondI18n ? DaimondI18n.t(k, v) : k; } |
| 65 | |
| 66 | // ── Parameters ───────────────────────────────────────────── |
| 67 | var UID_BYTES = 16; // Random WebAuthn user handle length. |
| 68 | var CHAL_BYTES = 32; // WebAuthn challenge length (unverified: no server). |
| 69 | var IV_BYTES = 12; // AES-GCM nonce length (matches identity.js seal format). |
| 70 | var AES_BITS = 256; // AES-GCM key length. |
| 71 | var HKDF_INFO = 'daimond-passkey-v1'; // HKDF context label, versioned. |
| 72 | |
| 73 | // The PRF salt is a FIXED label, not a per-identity random value. |
| 74 | // |
| 75 | // v1 drew a random salt and kept it beside the sealed blob, which meant the |
| 76 | // salt had to be in hand BEFORE the authenticator could be asked for the PRF |
| 77 | // output -- and a device that has only the synced passkey has neither. That |
| 78 | // is the whole reason a passkey could not bring an account to a new device. |
| 79 | // |
| 80 | // A constant salt removes the ordering problem: one discoverable assertion |
| 81 | // yields the credential AND its PRF output together, in a single biometric |
| 82 | // gesture. It is safe because the salt is not a secret and does not have to |
| 83 | // be unique per user. The PRF output is HMAC of the salt under a key that |
| 84 | // lives inside the authenticator and differs per credential, so two people |
| 85 | // with the same salt still get unrelated secrets. The salt's only job is to |
| 86 | // separate Daimond's use of a credential from any other use, and one label |
| 87 | // does that. |
| 88 | var PRF_SALT_LABEL = 'daimond-prf-salt-v2'; |
| 89 | /// The label a handle is derived under, kept distinct from the PRF label so |
| 90 | /// the two derivations can never collide. |
| 91 | var HANDLE_LABEL = 'daimond-passkey-handle-v1'; |
| 92 | |
| 93 | // ── localStorage key ─────────────────────────────────────── |
| 94 | // A single record per account. accounts.js shims localStorage to prefix every |
| 95 | // `daimond-*` key with the current account (the primary keeps the raw key), so |
| 96 | // storing under this name lands a passkey in exactly the right account with no |
| 97 | // call site aware of the namespacing. The record holds only public-safe values: |
| 98 | // the credential id and a sealed blob that only the authenticator can open. |
| 99 | // Its mere presence is the enrolled flag. |
| 100 | // |
| 101 | // v1: { v:1, cred, salt, blob } -- blob seals the passphrase alone. |
| 102 | // v2: { v:2, cred, blob } -- blob seals the identity bundle AND the |
| 103 | // passphrase, under the constant salt, so |
| 104 | // the same blob can stand a device up from |
| 105 | // nothing. A v1 record still opens, and is |
| 106 | // upgraded in place the first time it does. |
| 107 | var K_PASSKEY = 'daimond-passkey'; |
| 108 | |
| 109 | // ── Encoding helpers ─────────────────────────────────────── |
| 110 | |
| 111 | /// Encode a UTF-8 string to a Uint8Array. |
| 112 | function utf8(str) { |
| 113 | return new TextEncoder().encode(String(str)); |
| 114 | } |
| 115 | |
| 116 | /// Decode a Uint8Array (or ArrayBuffer) of UTF-8 to a string. |
| 117 | function fromUtf8(buf) { |
| 118 | return new TextDecoder().decode(buf); |
| 119 | } |
| 120 | |
| 121 | /// Base64-encode raw bytes (accepts an ArrayBuffer or a view). |
| 122 | function b64enc(buf) { |
| 123 | var bytes = (buf instanceof Uint8Array) ? buf : new Uint8Array(buf); |
| 124 | var bin = ''; |
| 125 | for (var i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) { |
| 126 | bin += String.fromCharCode(bytes[i]); |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | return btoa(bin); |
| 129 | } |
| 130 | |
| 131 | /// Decode a base64 string to a Uint8Array. |
| 132 | function b64dec(str) { |
| 133 | var bin = atob(String(str)); |
| 134 | var out = new Uint8Array(bin.length); |
| 135 | for (var i = 0; i < bin.length; i++) { |
| 136 | out[i] = bin.charCodeAt(i); |
| 137 | } |
| 138 | return out; |
| 139 | } |
| 140 | |
| 141 | /// Base64url-encode raw bytes — the form WebAuthn credential ids travel in. |
| 142 | function b64urlEnc(buf) { |
| 143 | return b64enc(buf).replace(/\+/g, '-').replace(/\//g, '_').replace(/=+$/, ''); |
| 144 | } |
| 145 | |
| 146 | /// Decode a base64url string to a Uint8Array. |
| 147 | function b64urlDec(str) { |
| 148 | var s = String(str).replace(/-/g, '+').replace(/_/g, '/'); |
| 149 | while (s.length % 4) s += '='; |
| 150 | return b64dec(s); |
| 151 | } |
| 152 | |
| 153 | // ── AES-GCM seal / open (identity.js `IV || ciphertext` format) ── |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /// Encrypt raw bytes under an AES-GCM key with a fresh random IV, returning |
| 156 | /// base64 of `IV(12) || ciphertext(+tag)`. The IV is prefixed so a matching |
| 157 | /// open() needs only the key. This is byte-for-byte the format identity.js |
| 158 | /// uses for every wrapped blob, so a sealed passphrase reads like any other. |
| 159 | async function seal(key, plainBytes) { |
| 160 | var iv = crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(IV_BYTES)); |
| 161 | var ct = await crypto.subtle.encrypt({ name: 'AES-GCM', iv: iv }, key, plainBytes); |
| 162 | var ctBytes = new Uint8Array(ct); |
| 163 | var out = new Uint8Array(iv.length + ctBytes.length); |
| 164 | out.set(iv, 0); |
| 165 | out.set(ctBytes, iv.length); |
| 166 | return b64enc(out); |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | |
| 169 | /// Decrypt a base64 `IV(12) || ciphertext` blob produced by seal(). Rejects |
| 170 | /// (throws) on a wrong key or tampered ciphertext — the GCM authentication |
| 171 | /// failure. Callers treat that as "this passkey did not open it". |
| 172 | async function open(key, b64) { |
| 173 | var buf = b64dec(b64); |
| 174 | var iv = buf.slice(0, IV_BYTES); |
| 175 | var ct = buf.slice(IV_BYTES); |
| 176 | var pt = await crypto.subtle.decrypt({ name: 'AES-GCM', iv: iv }, key, ct); |
| 177 | return new Uint8Array(pt); |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | |
| 180 | /// SHA-256 of a label's bytes, optionally with more bytes appended. Both the |
| 181 | /// PRF salt and the storage handle are derived this way, under different |
| 182 | /// labels, so neither can be turned into the other. |
| 183 | async function digest(label, extraBytes) { |
| 184 | var lab = utf8(label); |
| 185 | var buf; |
| 186 | if (extraBytes && extraBytes.length) { |
| 187 | buf = new Uint8Array(lab.length + extraBytes.length); |
| 188 | buf.set(lab, 0); |
| 189 | buf.set(extraBytes, lab.length); |
| 190 | } else { |
| 191 | buf = lab; |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | return new Uint8Array(await crypto.subtle.digest('SHA-256', buf)); |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | |
| 196 | /// The fixed PRF salt. Computed once and cached: it never varies. |
| 197 | var _prfSalt = null; |
| 198 | async function prfSalt() { |
| 199 | if (!_prfSalt) _prfSalt = await digest(PRF_SALT_LABEL, null); |
| 200 | return _prfSalt; |
| 201 | } |
| 202 | |
| 203 | /// The gateway storage handle for a credential: base64url of |
| 204 | /// `SHA-256(HANDLE_LABEL || credential_id)`. |
| 205 | /// |
| 206 | /// Hashed rather than sent raw so that a gateway record cannot hand a |
| 207 | /// credential id back to anyone who reads the store. The gateway matches this |
| 208 | /// exactly (see `gateway/src/handlers/passkey_blob.rs`). |
| 209 | async function handleFor(credIdBytes) { |
| 210 | return b64urlEnc(await digest(HANDLE_LABEL, credIdBytes)); |
| 211 | } |
| 212 | |
| 213 | /// HKDF-SHA-256 the raw PRF secret into a non-extractable AES-GCM key. The |
| 214 | /// salt is the PRF salt (also fed to the authenticator) and the info label is |
| 215 | /// versioned, so the derivation is pinned and reproducible. |
| 216 | async function keyFromPrf(prfBytes, saltBytes) { |
| 217 | var base = await crypto.subtle.importKey('raw', prfBytes, { name: 'HKDF' }, false, ['deriveKey']); |
| 218 | return await crypto.subtle.deriveKey( |
| 219 | { |
| 220 | name: 'HKDF', |
| 221 | hash: 'SHA-256', |
| 222 | salt: saltBytes, |
| 223 | info: utf8(HKDF_INFO), |
| 224 | }, |
| 225 | base, |
| 226 | { name: 'AES-GCM', length: AES_BITS }, |
| 227 | false, // non-extractable. |
| 228 | ['encrypt', 'decrypt'], |
| 229 | ); |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | |
| 232 | // ── Capability probe ─────────────────────────────────────── |
| 233 | |
| 234 | /// True when the browser exposes the WebAuthn + WebCrypto surface this module |
| 235 | /// needs AND a user-verifying platform authenticator is present. Async because |
| 236 | /// the platform-authenticator check is a promise. PRF cannot be probed without |
| 237 | /// creating a credential, so callers gate the passkey UI on this plus an actual |
| 238 | /// enrolment; a first enrol that yields no PRF output reports its own failure. |
| 239 | async function available() { |
| 240 | try { |
| 241 | if (typeof window.PublicKeyCredential === 'undefined') return false; |
| 242 | if (!navigator.credentials |
| 243 | || typeof navigator.credentials.create !== 'function' |
| 244 | || typeof navigator.credentials.get !== 'function') return false; |
| 245 | if (!crypto || !crypto.subtle || typeof crypto.subtle.deriveKey !== 'function') return false; |
| 246 | // Prefer the explicit capability query where the engine offers it: it |
| 247 | // reports PRF support directly, which the platform-authenticator check |
| 248 | // cannot. Absence of the query is not a "no" — fall through to it. |
| 249 | if (typeof PublicKeyCredential.getClientCapabilities === 'function') { |
| 250 | try { |
| 251 | var caps = await PublicKeyCredential.getClientCapabilities(); |
| 252 | if (caps && caps['extension:prf'] === false) return false; |
| 253 | } catch (e) { /* fall through to the platform check. */ } |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | if (typeof PublicKeyCredential.isUserVerifyingPlatformAuthenticatorAvailable !== 'function') { |
| 256 | return false; |
| 257 | } |
| 258 | return await PublicKeyCredential.isUserVerifyingPlatformAuthenticatorAvailable(); |
| 259 | } catch (e) { |
| 260 | return false; |
| 261 | } |
| 262 | } |
| 263 | |
| 264 | // ── Enrolment state ──────────────────────────────────────── |
| 265 | |
| 266 | /// The stored passkey record for the current account, or null. Reads through |
| 267 | /// the accounts.js shim, so it is this account's record and no other's. |
| 268 | function record() { |
| 269 | try { |
| 270 | var raw = localStorage.getItem(K_PASSKEY); |
| 271 | if (!raw) return null; |
| 272 | var r = JSON.parse(raw); |
| 273 | if (!r || !r.cred || !r.blob) return null; |
| 274 | // A v1 record is only usable with the random salt stored beside it; |
| 275 | // v2 needs no salt, because the salt is a fixed label. Requiring one |
| 276 | // unconditionally would make every v2 enrolment read as absent. |
| 277 | if (r.v === 1 && !r.salt) return null; |
| 278 | return r; |
| 279 | } catch (e) { |
| 280 | return null; |
| 281 | } |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | |
| 284 | /// True when a passkey is enrolled for the current account. |
| 285 | function isEnrolled() { |
| 286 | return !!record(); |
| 287 | } |
| 288 | |
| 289 | // ── Enrol ────────────────────────────────────────────────── |
| 290 | |
| 291 | /// Enrol a passkey that will unlock this identity, from an unlocked Settings. |
| 292 | /// |
| 293 | /// The passphrase is required and verified against identity.js (which does not |
| 294 | /// retain it), proving the caller can already unlock before a second door is |
| 295 | /// cut. A resident credential is created with the PRF extension, then IMMEDI- |
| 296 | /// ATELY asserted with a fresh per-identity salt: creation-time PRF is unreli- |
| 297 | /// able across authenticators, so a follow-up get() is the robust way to obtain |
| 298 | /// the secret. That secret is HKDF'd into an AES-GCM key, the passphrase is |
| 299 | /// sealed under it, and the credential id, salt and sealed blob are persisted. |
| 300 | /// The passphrase and the PRF secret are never stored and are dropped on |
| 301 | /// return. Resolves `{ ok:true }`, or `{ ok:false, error }` with a safe message. |
| 302 | async function enrol(passphrase) { |
| 303 | if (!passphrase) return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_need_passphrase') }; |
| 304 | if (!window.DaimondIdentity || !DaimondIdentity.exists()) { |
| 305 | return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_no_identity') }; |
| 306 | } |
| 307 | // Prove the passphrase before cutting a second door. identity.js keeps no |
| 308 | // copy, so the caller must supply it and we check it here. |
| 309 | var good = false; |
| 310 | try { good = await DaimondIdentity.verify(passphrase); } catch (e) { good = false; } |
| 311 | if (!good) return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_bad_passphrase') }; |
| 312 | |
| 313 | var cap = false; |
| 314 | try { cap = await available(); } catch (e) { cap = false; } |
| 315 | if (!cap) return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_cannot_create') }; |
| 316 | |
| 317 | var salt = await prfSalt(); |
| 318 | var uid = crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(UID_BYTES)); |
| 319 | var name = (DaimondIdentity.displayName && DaimondIdentity.displayName()) || 'Daimond'; |
| 320 | |
| 321 | // Create the credential with the PRF extension requested. |
| 322 | var cred; |
| 323 | try { |
| 324 | cred = await navigator.credentials.create({ |
| 325 | publicKey: { |
| 326 | rp: { id: location.hostname, name: 'Daimond' }, |
| 327 | user: { id: uid, name: name || 'Daimond', displayName: name || 'Daimond' }, |
| 328 | challenge: crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(CHAL_BYTES)), |
| 329 | pubKeyCredParams: [ |
| 330 | { type: 'public-key', alg: -7 }, // ES256. |
| 331 | { type: 'public-key', alg: -257 }, // RS256. |
| 332 | ], |
| 333 | authenticatorSelection: { |
| 334 | // REQUIRED, not preferred: a credential that is not |
| 335 | // discoverable cannot be found by a device that holds |
| 336 | // nothing, which is exactly the case this exists to serve. |
| 337 | residentKey: 'required', |
| 338 | requireResidentKey: true, |
| 339 | userVerification: 'required', // Force the biometric/PIN gesture — the whole point. |
| 340 | }, |
| 341 | timeout: 60000, |
| 342 | extensions: { prf: {} }, |
| 343 | }, |
| 344 | }); |
| 345 | } catch (e) { |
| 346 | return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_create_failed') }; |
| 347 | } |
| 348 | if (!cred) return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_none_created') }; |
| 349 | |
| 350 | var credId = new Uint8Array(cred.rawId); |
| 351 | |
| 352 | // The robust PRF read: assert the just-made credential with the salt. |
| 353 | // Creation-time PRF is unreliable across authenticators, so a follow-up |
| 354 | // get() is how the secret is actually obtained. |
| 355 | var got = await assertPrf(credId, salt); |
| 356 | if (!got || !got.prf) { |
| 357 | return { |
| 358 | ok: false, |
| 359 | error: t('passkey.err_no_prf'), |
| 360 | }; |
| 361 | } |
| 362 | |
| 363 | var sealed = await sealIdentity(got.prf, salt, passphrase); |
| 364 | if (!sealed) { |
| 365 | return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_not_sealed') }; |
| 366 | } |
| 367 | try { |
| 368 | localStorage.setItem(K_PASSKEY, JSON.stringify({ |
| 369 | v: 2, |
| 370 | cred: b64urlEnc(credId), |
| 371 | blob: sealed, |
| 372 | })); |
| 373 | } catch (e) { |
| 374 | return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_not_saved') }; |
| 375 | } |
| 376 | // And a copy on the gateway, so the SAME passkey opens the account on a |
| 377 | // device that has never seen it. Best-effort: without it the passkey |
| 378 | // still unlocks here, which is what v1 did and no worse. |
| 379 | var handle = await handleFor(credId); |
| 380 | var synced = await putBlob(handle, sealed); |
| 381 | return { ok: true, synced: synced }; |
| 382 | } |
| 383 | |
| 384 | /// Seal the whole identity -- the exported bundle AND the passphrase -- under |
| 385 | /// a key derived from a PRF output. |
| 386 | /// |
| 387 | /// Both halves are needed, and this is why. The passphrase alone cannot stand |
| 388 | /// a new device up: the device signing key is generated at random on the |
| 389 | /// device that created the account and can never be re-derived, so it has to |
| 390 | /// travel. The bundle alone cannot either: everything in it is encrypted |
| 391 | /// under `PBKDF2(passphrase, salt)`, so without the passphrase it does not |
| 392 | /// open. Together they are a complete account. |
| 393 | async function sealIdentity(prfBytes, saltBytes, passphrase) { |
| 394 | try { |
| 395 | var bundle = window.DaimondIdentity && DaimondIdentity.exportBundle(); |
| 396 | if (!bundle) return null; |
| 397 | var key = await keyFromPrf(prfBytes, saltBytes); |
| 398 | return await seal(key, utf8(JSON.stringify({ bundle: bundle, pass: passphrase }))); |
| 399 | } catch (e) { |
| 400 | return null; |
| 401 | } |
| 402 | } |
| 403 | |
| 404 | /// Open what sealIdentity sealed, returning `{ bundle, pass }` or null. |
| 405 | /// A v1 blob held the bare passphrase, so that shape is accepted too. |
| 406 | async function openIdentity(prfBytes, saltBytes, blob) { |
| 407 | try { |
| 408 | var key = await keyFromPrf(prfBytes, saltBytes); |
| 409 | var plain = fromUtf8(await open(key, blob)); |
| 410 | if (plain.charAt(0) !== '{') return { bundle: null, pass: plain }; // v1: the passphrase alone. |
| 411 | var o = JSON.parse(plain); |
| 412 | return { bundle: o.bundle || null, pass: o.pass || '' }; |
| 413 | } catch (e) { |
| 414 | return null; |
| 415 | } |
| 416 | } |
| 417 | |
| 418 | /// Assert a credential with the PRF extension, returning |
| 419 | /// `{ prf, credId }` or null when the authenticator produced no PRF output. |
| 420 | /// |
| 421 | /// `credIdBytes` names a specific credential; passing null instead asks for a |
| 422 | /// DISCOVERABLE assertion, where the authenticator offers whatever Daimond |
| 423 | /// passkeys it holds and tells us which one was chosen. That second form is |
| 424 | /// what lets a device with nothing stored find the account: it learns the |
| 425 | /// credential and its PRF secret from the same gesture. |
| 426 | async function assertPrf(credIdBytes, saltBytes) { |
| 427 | var req = { |
| 428 | rpId: location.hostname, |
| 429 | challenge: crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(CHAL_BYTES)), |
| 430 | userVerification: 'required', // Demand Face ID / Touch ID / device PIN every time. |
| 431 | timeout: 60000, |
| 432 | extensions: { prf: { eval: { first: saltBytes } } }, |
| 433 | }; |
| 434 | // Omit allowCredentials entirely for the discoverable case: an empty |
| 435 | // array is not the same thing, and some authenticators refuse it. |
| 436 | if (credIdBytes) req.allowCredentials = [{ type: 'public-key', id: credIdBytes }]; |
| 437 | var assertion; |
| 438 | try { |
| 439 | assertion = await navigator.credentials.get({ publicKey: req }); |
| 440 | } catch (e) { |
| 441 | return null; |
| 442 | } |
| 443 | if (!assertion) return null; |
| 444 | try { |
| 445 | var ext = assertion.getClientExtensionResults(); |
| 446 | var out = ext && ext.prf && ext.prf.results && ext.prf.results.first; |
| 447 | if (!out) return null; |
| 448 | return { prf: new Uint8Array(out), credId: new Uint8Array(assertion.rawId) }; |
| 449 | } catch (e) { |
| 450 | return null; |
| 451 | } |
| 452 | } |
| 453 | |
| 454 | // ── The gateway's copy of the sealed bundle ──────────────── |
| 455 | // The credential syncs through iCloud Keychain or Google Password Manager; |
| 456 | // the sealed bundle did not, because it lived in one browser's localStorage. |
| 457 | // Keeping a copy on the gateway is what closes that gap. What is stored is |
| 458 | // ciphertext under a key only the authenticator can rebuild, indexed by a |
| 459 | // hash of the credential id, so the gateway learns nothing from holding it. |
| 460 | |
| 461 | /// The API version header the gateway expects, from the one place it is kept. |
| 462 | function apiHeaders(extra) { |
| 463 | var h = extra || {}; |
| 464 | try { h['x-daimond-api'] = String(DaimondGateway.clientApi()); } catch (e) { /* pre-boot */ } |
| 465 | return h; |
| 466 | } |
| 467 | |
| 468 | // ── The gateway, and a session that has gone ─────────────── |
| 469 | // |
| 470 | // The write and the delete below go through `DaimondGateway.gwFetch`, which |
| 471 | // meets a 401 by renewing the session once and asking once more. The |
| 472 | // gateway's session lives an hour and only an unlock ever minted one, so an |
| 473 | // hour into a sitting both came back 401: adding a passkey said it works on |
| 474 | // this device only, and removing one left the gateway's copy in place -- a |
| 475 | // passkey the user believes they revoked, still able to adopt the account. |
| 476 | // |
| 477 | // Safe to repeat, and this is why: `write` and `forget` in gateway/src/ |
| 478 | // handlers/passkey_blob.rs check the session BEFORE they parse the body or |
| 479 | // read the handle, so a 401 is proof that nothing happened. Both are |
| 480 | // idempotent besides -- a write is an upsert keyed by the handle, and |
| 481 | // forgetting a handle already forgotten is the same outcome. |
| 482 | // |
| 483 | // ONLY the write and the delete. The READ must not -- see `getBlob`. This |
| 484 | // file used to carry its own copy of the retry rule, one of five identical |
| 485 | // copies; the rule lives in gateway.js now, beside the renewal it drives. |
| 486 | // |
| 487 | // gateway.js loads AFTER this file (index.html), which is safe because |
| 488 | // nothing here calls the gateway while the page is parsing: this module only |
| 489 | // defines functions, and every one of them is reached from a user gesture |
| 490 | // long after every script has run. |
| 491 | |
| 492 | /// Upload the sealed bundle. Best-effort: a gateway that is down or an |
| 493 | /// account with no session must not fail an enrolment that already works on |
| 494 | /// this device. Returns whether it landed. |
| 495 | async function putBlob(handle, blob) { |
| 496 | try { |
| 497 | var r = await DaimondGateway.gwFetch('/api/passkey-blob', { |
| 498 | method: 'POST', |
| 499 | headers: apiHeaders({ 'content-type': 'application/json' }), |
| 500 | credentials: 'same-origin', |
| 501 | body: JSON.stringify({ handle: handle, blob: blob }), |
| 502 | }); |
| 503 | return r.ok; |
| 504 | } catch (e) { |
| 505 | return false; |
| 506 | } |
| 507 | } |
| 508 | |
| 509 | /// Fetch a sealed bundle by handle. No session is needed or sent — a device |
| 510 | /// adopting an account has neither. |
| 511 | /// |
| 512 | /// DELIBERATELY NOT through `gwFetch`. `read` takes no session (see the module |
| 513 | /// note in gateway/src/handlers/passkey_blob.rs on why that is safe), so a 401 |
| 514 | /// here could not be a session that lapsed, and the device asking has no |
| 515 | /// unlocked identity to re-authenticate with — `reauth()` would return false |
| 516 | /// and leave `state.authed` stamped false on a device that is mid-adoption. |
| 517 | async function getBlob(handle) { |
| 518 | try { |
| 519 | var r = await fetch('/api/passkey-blob?h=' + encodeURIComponent(handle), { |
| 520 | headers: apiHeaders({}), |
| 521 | }); |
| 522 | if (!r.ok) return null; |
| 523 | var j = await r.json(); |
| 524 | return (j && j.ok && j.blob) ? j.blob : null; |
| 525 | } catch (e) { |
| 526 | return null; |
| 527 | } |
| 528 | } |
| 529 | |
| 530 | /// Drop the gateway's copy, so removing a passkey really removes what it |
| 531 | /// opens rather than leaving the account adoptable by a revoked authenticator. |
| 532 | async function deleteBlob(handle) { |
| 533 | try { |
| 534 | var r = await DaimondGateway.gwFetch('/api/passkey-blob?h=' + encodeURIComponent(handle), { |
| 535 | method: 'DELETE', |
| 536 | headers: apiHeaders({}), |
| 537 | credentials: 'same-origin', |
| 538 | }); |
| 539 | return r.ok; |
| 540 | } catch (e) { |
| 541 | return false; |
| 542 | } |
| 543 | } |
| 544 | |
| 545 | // ── Unlock ───────────────────────────────────────────────── |
| 546 | |
| 547 | /// Unlock the identity with the enrolled passkey. Asserts the stored creden- |
| 548 | /// tial with the stored salt, HKDF's the PRF secret into the same key, opens |
| 549 | /// the sealed passphrase, and hands it to `DaimondIdentity.unlock()` — the very |
| 550 | /// path a typed passphrase takes, so the result shape is identical |
| 551 | /// (`{ ok:true, fingerprint, name }`). Any failure resolves `{ ok:false, error }` |
| 552 | /// and the caller falls back to the passphrase field. The recovered passphrase |
| 553 | /// lives only for the duration of this call. |
| 554 | async function unlockWithPasskey() { |
| 555 | var r = record(); |
| 556 | if (!r) return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_not_enrolled') }; |
| 557 | |
| 558 | var credId = b64urlDec(r.cred); |
| 559 | // A v1 record carries its own random salt; v2 uses the fixed one. |
| 560 | var salt = (r.v === 1 && r.salt) ? b64dec(r.salt) : await prfSalt(); |
| 561 | |
| 562 | var got = await assertPrf(credId, salt); |
| 563 | if (!got || !got.prf) { |
| 564 | return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_unreadable_use_pass') }; |
| 565 | } |
| 566 | |
| 567 | var opened = await openIdentity(got.prf, salt, r.blob); |
| 568 | if (!opened) { |
| 569 | return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_wrong_identity') }; |
| 570 | } |
| 571 | |
| 572 | var res; |
| 573 | try { res = await DaimondIdentity.unlock(opened.pass); } catch (e) { res = { ok: false }; } |
| 574 | if (!res || !res.ok) { |
| 575 | // The sealed passphrase no longer opens the identity — the passphrase |
| 576 | // was changed since enrolment. The passkey is stale; say so plainly. |
| 577 | return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_out_of_date') }; |
| 578 | } |
| 579 | // A v1 record opens once more and is then quietly brought up to v2, which |
| 580 | // is what puts a copy on the gateway and makes this passkey work on the |
| 581 | // user's other devices. It costs no extra gesture: the PRF secret from the |
| 582 | // assertion just made re-seals it. |
| 583 | if (r.v !== 2) { |
| 584 | await upgradeToV2(got.prf, credId, opened.pass); |
| 585 | } |
| 586 | opened.pass = null; |
| 587 | return res; |
| 588 | } |
| 589 | |
| 590 | /// Re-seal a v1 record under the fixed salt and publish it, keeping the same |
| 591 | /// credential. Silent and best-effort -- the unlock has already succeeded, so |
| 592 | /// nothing the user is waiting on depends on it. |
| 593 | async function upgradeToV2(prfBytes, credIdBytes, passphrase) { |
| 594 | try { |
| 595 | var salt = await prfSalt(); |
| 596 | var sealed = await sealIdentity(prfBytes, salt, passphrase); |
| 597 | if (!sealed) return false; |
| 598 | localStorage.setItem(K_PASSKEY, JSON.stringify({ |
| 599 | v: 2, |
| 600 | cred: b64urlEnc(credIdBytes), |
| 601 | blob: sealed, |
| 602 | })); |
| 603 | await putBlob(await handleFor(credIdBytes), sealed); |
| 604 | return true; |
| 605 | } catch (e) { |
| 606 | return false; |
| 607 | } |
| 608 | } |
| 609 | |
| 610 | // ── Adopt: become the account on a device that holds nothing ── |
| 611 | |
| 612 | /// Bring an account to THIS device using a passkey alone. |
| 613 | /// |
| 614 | /// This is the case a passkey could not serve before. The device has no |
| 615 | /// identity, no session and no local record; all it has is the user's |
| 616 | /// authenticator, into which the passkey synced. One discoverable assertion |
| 617 | /// names the credential and yields its PRF secret; the sealed bundle comes |
| 618 | /// from the gateway, keyed by a hash of that credential; opening it gives the |
| 619 | /// identity and the passphrase, which are then adopted and unlocked by the |
| 620 | /// ordinary path. |
| 621 | /// |
| 622 | /// The user does not type anything and does not need a pairing code from |
| 623 | /// another device. Resolves `{ ok:true, ... }` like a normal unlock, or |
| 624 | /// `{ ok:false, error }` naming what was missing. |
| 625 | async function adoptWithPasskey() { |
| 626 | var cap = false; |
| 627 | try { cap = await available(); } catch (e) { cap = false; } |
| 628 | if (!cap) return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_cannot_use') }; |
| 629 | if (!window.DaimondIdentity) return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_no_identity_support') }; |
| 630 | |
| 631 | var salt = await prfSalt(); |
| 632 | var got = await assertPrf(null, salt); // discoverable: no credential named. |
| 633 | if (!got || !got.prf) { |
| 634 | return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_no_offer') }; |
| 635 | } |
| 636 | |
| 637 | var blob = await getBlob(await handleFor(got.credId)); |
| 638 | if (!blob) { |
| 639 | return { |
| 640 | ok: false, |
| 641 | error: t('passkey.err_no_account_carried'), |
| 642 | }; |
| 643 | } |
| 644 | |
| 645 | var opened = await openIdentity(got.prf, salt, blob); |
| 646 | if (!opened || !opened.bundle) { |
| 647 | return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_did_not_open') }; |
| 648 | } |
| 649 | if (!DaimondIdentity.importBundle(opened.bundle)) { |
| 650 | return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_stored_unreadable') }; |
| 651 | } |
| 652 | var res; |
| 653 | try { res = await DaimondIdentity.unlock(opened.pass); } catch (e) { res = { ok: false }; } |
| 654 | opened.pass = null; |
| 655 | if (!res || !res.ok) { |
| 656 | return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_stored_locked') }; |
| 657 | } |
| 658 | // Now that the identity is here, keep a local copy of the sealed blob so |
| 659 | // the next unlock on this device needs no gateway at all. |
| 660 | try { |
| 661 | localStorage.setItem(K_PASSKEY, JSON.stringify({ |
| 662 | v: 2, cred: b64urlEnc(got.credId), blob: blob, |
| 663 | })); |
| 664 | } catch (e) { /* unlocked anyway; the gateway copy still serves. */ } |
| 665 | return res; |
| 666 | } |
| 667 | |
| 668 | /// Re-seal the enrolled passkey against a new passphrase. |
| 669 | /// |
| 670 | /// Changing the passphrase re-wraps the private key under a fresh salt, so |
| 671 | /// the sealed copy is stale the moment it happens and the passkey would open |
| 672 | /// onto a key that no longer works. This costs one biometric gesture and is |
| 673 | /// called straight after a successful change. |
| 674 | async function reseal(passphrase) { |
| 675 | var r = record(); |
| 676 | if (!r) return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_not_enrolled') }; |
| 677 | var salt = await prfSalt(); |
| 678 | var got = await assertPrf(b64urlDec(r.cred), salt); |
| 679 | if (!got || !got.prf) return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_unreadable') }; |
| 680 | var sealed = await sealIdentity(got.prf, salt, passphrase); |
| 681 | if (!sealed) return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_not_resealed') }; |
| 682 | try { |
| 683 | localStorage.setItem(K_PASSKEY, JSON.stringify({ |
| 684 | v: 2, cred: b64urlEnc(got.credId), blob: sealed, |
| 685 | })); |
| 686 | } catch (e) { |
| 687 | return { ok: false, error: t('passkey.err_not_saved') }; |
| 688 | } |
| 689 | await putBlob(await handleFor(got.credId), sealed); |
| 690 | return { ok: true }; |
| 691 | } |
| 692 | |
| 693 | // ── Remove ───────────────────────────────────────────────── |
| 694 | |
| 695 | /// Forget the enrolled passkey for this account: the local sealed blob AND the |
| 696 | /// gateway's copy. |
| 697 | /// |
| 698 | /// Dropping only the local copy would be a false revocation now that the |
| 699 | /// gateway holds one — the account would stay adoptable by an authenticator |
| 700 | /// the user believes they have removed. The credential itself stays in the |
| 701 | /// authenticator, where it is inert without a blob to open, and the user can |
| 702 | /// delete it there at their leisure. |
| 703 | async function remove() { |
| 704 | var r = record(); |
| 705 | try { localStorage.removeItem(K_PASSKEY); } catch (e) { /* nothing to remove */ } |
| 706 | if (r && r.cred) { |
| 707 | try { await deleteBlob(await handleFor(b64urlDec(r.cred))); } catch (e) { /* offline */ } |
| 708 | } |
| 709 | return true; |
| 710 | } |
| 711 | |
| 712 | /// Whether a passkey on THIS device might be able to adopt an account. |
| 713 | /// |
| 714 | /// It cannot be known for certain without asking the authenticator, which |
| 715 | /// costs a biometric prompt, so this reports only that the platform can do it |
| 716 | /// and that no identity is already here — enough to decide whether to offer. |
| 717 | async function canAdopt() { |
| 718 | try { |
| 719 | if (window.DaimondIdentity && DaimondIdentity.exists()) return false; |
| 720 | return await available(); |
| 721 | } catch (e) { |
| 722 | return false; |
| 723 | } |
| 724 | } |
| 725 | |
| 726 | // ── Public surface ───────────────────────────────────────── |
| 727 | window.DaimondPasskey = { |
| 728 | available: available, |
| 729 | isEnrolled: isEnrolled, |
| 730 | enrol: enrol, |
| 731 | unlockWithPasskey: unlockWithPasskey, |
| 732 | adoptWithPasskey: adoptWithPasskey, |
| 733 | canAdopt: canAdopt, |
| 734 | reseal: reseal, |
| 735 | remove: remove, |
| 736 | }; |
| 737 | })(); |