oxedyne/fe2o3 — fe2o3_stds/src/regions.rs

184 KiB, 140 runs

created by r1870400018:914, which is this file's identity for as long as the history lasts, whatever it is later renamed to

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1	use oxedyne_fe2o3_core::{
2	prelude::*,
3	new_enum,
4	rand::Rand,
5	};
6	use strum::Display;
7
8	/// Adapted from https://textlists.info/geography/countries-of-the-world/
9	/// See also https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1
10	#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Display, Eq, PartialEq)]
11	#[repr(usize)]
12	pub enum Country {
13	Afghanistan,
14	Albania,
15	Algeria,
16	Andorra,
17	Angola,
18	AntiguaAndBarbuda,
19	Argentina,
20	Armenia,
21	Australia,
22	Austria,
23	Azerbaijan,
24	TheBahamas,
25	Bahrain,
26	Bangladesh,
27	Barbados,
28	Belarus,
29	Belgium,
30	Belize,
31	Benin,
32	Bhutan,
33	Bolivia,
34	BosniaAndHerzegovina,
35	Botswana,
36	Brazil,
37	Brunei,
38	Bulgaria,
39	BurkinaFaso,
40	Burundi,
41	Cambodia,
42	Cameroon,
43	Canada,
44	CapeVerde,
45	CentralAfricanRepublic,
46	Chad,
47	Chile,
48	China,
49	Colombia,
50	Comoros,
51	CostaRica,
52	CotedIvoire,
53	Croatia,
54	Cuba,
55	Cyprus,
56	CzechRepublic,
57	DemocraticRepublicOfTheCongo,
58	DemocraticRepublicOfTimorLeste,
59	Denmark,
60	Djibouti,
61	Dominica,
62	DominicanRepublic,
63	Ecuador,
64	Egypt,
65	ElSalvador,
66	EquatorialGuinea,
67	Eritrea,
68	Estonia,
69	Ethiopia,
70	FederatedStatesOfMicronesia,
71	Fiji,
72	Finland,
73	France,
74	Gabon,
75	TheGambia,
76	Georgia,
77	Germany,
78	Ghana,
79	Greece,
80	Grenada,
81	Guatemala,
82	Guinea,
83	GuineaBissau,
84	Guyana,
85	Haiti,
86	Honduras,
87	Hungary,
88	Iceland,
89	India,
90	Indonesia,
91	Iran,
92	Iraq,
93	Ireland,
94	Israel,
95	Italy,
96	Jamaica,
97	Japan,
98	Jordan,
99	Kazakhstan,
100	Kenya,
101	Kiribati,
102	Kosovo,
103	Kuwait,
104	Kyrgyzstan,
105	Laos,
106	Latvia,
107	Lebanon,
108	Lesotho,
109	Liberia,
110	Libya,
111	Liechtenstein,
112	Lithuania,
113	Luxembourg,
114	Macedonia,
115	Madagascar,
116	Malawi,
117	Malaysia,
118	Maldives,
119	Mali,
120	Malta,
121	MarshallIslands,
122	Mauritania,
123	Mauritius,
124	Mexico,
125	Moldova,
126	Monaco,
127	Mongolia,
128	Montenegro,
129	Morocco,
130	Mozambique,
131	Myanmar,
132	Namibia,
133	Nauru,
134	Nepal,
135	Netherlands,
136	NewZealand,
137	Nicaragua,
138	Niger,
139	Nigeria,
140	NorthKorea,
141	Norway,
142	Oman,
143	Pakistan,
144	Palau,
145	Panama,
146	PapuaNewGuinea,
147	Paraguay,
148	Peru,
149	Philippines,
150	Poland,
151	Portugal,
152	Qatar,
153	RepublicOfTheCongo,
154	Romania,
155	Russia,
156	Rwanda,
157	SaintKittsAndNevis,
158	SaintLucia,
159	SaintVincentAndTheGrenadines,
160	Samoa,
161	SanMarino,
162	SaoTomeAndPrincipe,
163	SaudiArabia,
164	Senegal,
165	Serbia,
166	Seychelles,
167	SierraLeone,
168	Singapore,
169	Slovakia,
170	Slovenia,
171	SolomonIslands,
172	Somalia,
173	SouthAfrica,
174	SouthKorea,
175	SouthSudan,
176	Spain,
177	SriLanka,
178	Sudan,
179	Suriname,
180	Swaziland,
181	Sweden,
182	Switzerland,
183	Syria,
184	Taiwan,
185	Tajikistan,
186	Tanzania,
187	Thailand,
188	Togo,
189	Tonga,
190	TrinidadAndTobago,
191	Tunisia,
192	Turkey,
193	Turkmenistan,
194	Tuvalu,
195	Uganda,
196	Ukraine,
197	UnitedArabEmirates,
198	UnitedKingdom,
199	UnitedStatesOfAmerica,
200	Uruguay,
201	Uzbekistan,
202	Vanuatu,
203	VaticanCity,
204	Venezuela,
205	Vietnam,
206	Yemen,
207	Zambia,
208	Zimbabwe,
209	}
210
211	new_enum!(Country;
212	Afghanistan,
213	Albania,
214	Algeria,
215	Andorra,
216	Angola,
217	AntiguaAndBarbuda,
218	Argentina,
219	Armenia,
220	Australia,
221	Austria,
222	Azerbaijan,
223	TheBahamas,
224	Bahrain,
225	Bangladesh,
226	Barbados,
227	Belarus,
228	Belgium,
229	Belize,
230	Benin,
231	Bhutan,
232	Bolivia,
233	BosniaAndHerzegovina,
234	Botswana,
235	Brazil,
236	Brunei,
237	Bulgaria,
238	BurkinaFaso,
239	Burundi,
240	Cambodia,
241	Cameroon,
242	Canada,
243	CapeVerde,
244	CentralAfricanRepublic,
245	Chad,
246	Chile,
247	China,
248	Colombia,
249	Comoros,
250	CostaRica,
251	CotedIvoire,
252	Croatia,
253	Cuba,
254	Cyprus,
255	CzechRepublic,
256	DemocraticRepublicOfTheCongo,
257	DemocraticRepublicOfTimorLeste,
258	Denmark,
259	Djibouti,
260	Dominica,
261	DominicanRepublic,
262	Ecuador,
263	Egypt,
264	ElSalvador,
265	EquatorialGuinea,
266	Eritrea,
267	Estonia,
268	Ethiopia,
269	FederatedStatesOfMicronesia,
270	Fiji,
271	Finland,
272	France,
273	Gabon,
274	TheGambia,
275	Georgia,
276	Germany,
277	Ghana,
278	Greece,
279	Grenada,
280	Guatemala,
281	Guinea,
282	GuineaBissau,
283	Guyana,
284	Haiti,
285	Honduras,
286	Hungary,
287	Iceland,
288	India,
289	Indonesia,
290	Iran,
291	Iraq,
292	Ireland,
293	Israel,
294	Italy,
295	Jamaica,
296	Japan,
297	Jordan,
298	Kazakhstan,
299	Kenya,
300	Kiribati,
301	Kosovo,
302	Kuwait,
303	Kyrgyzstan,
304	Laos,
305	Latvia,
306	Lebanon,
307	Lesotho,
308	Liberia,
309	Libya,
310	Liechtenstein,
311	Lithuania,
312	Luxembourg,
313	Macedonia,
314	Madagascar,
315	Malawi,
316	Malaysia,
317	Maldives,
318	Mali,
319	Malta,
320	MarshallIslands,
321	Mauritania,
322	Mauritius,
323	Mexico,
324	Moldova,
325	Monaco,
326	Mongolia,
327	Montenegro,
328	Morocco,
329	Mozambique,
330	Myanmar,
331	Namibia,
332	Nauru,
333	Nepal,
334	Netherlands,
335	NewZealand,
336	Nicaragua,
337	Niger,
338	Nigeria,
339	NorthKorea,
340	Norway,
341	Oman,
342	Pakistan,
343	Palau,
344	Panama,
345	PapuaNewGuinea,
346	Paraguay,
347	Peru,
348	Philippines,
349	Poland,
350	Portugal,
351	Qatar,
352	RepublicOfTheCongo,
353	Romania,
354	Russia,
355	Rwanda,
356	SaintKittsAndNevis,
357	SaintLucia,
358	SaintVincentAndTheGrenadines,
359	Samoa,
360	SanMarino,
361	SaoTomeAndPrincipe,
362	SaudiArabia,
363	Senegal,
364	Serbia,
365	Seychelles,
366	SierraLeone,
367	Singapore,
368	Slovakia,
369	Slovenia,
370	SolomonIslands,
371	Somalia,
372	SouthAfrica,
373	SouthKorea,
374	SouthSudan,
375	Spain,
376	SriLanka,
377	Sudan,
378	Suriname,
379	Swaziland,
380	Sweden,
381	Switzerland,
382	Syria,
383	Taiwan,
384	Tajikistan,
385	Tanzania,
386	Thailand,
387	Togo,
388	Tonga,
389	TrinidadAndTobago,
390	Tunisia,
391	Turkey,
392	Turkmenistan,
393	Tuvalu,
394	Uganda,
395	Ukraine,
396	UnitedArabEmirates,
397	UnitedKingdom,
398	UnitedStatesOfAmerica,
399	Uruguay,
400	Uzbekistan,
401	Vanuatu,
402	VaticanCity,
403	Venezuela,
404	Vietnam,
405	Yemen,
406	Zambia,
407	Zimbabwe,
408	);
409
410	/// Population data reference year and sources.
411	///
412	/// All population data in this type is based on:
413	/// - Reference Year: 2023
414	/// - Primary Sources:
415	/// - UN World Population Prospects 2022 (country totals)
416	/// - World Bank Urban Population % (2022 data)
417	/// - UN World Urbanization Prospects 2018 (city populations)
418	/// - National census data where available (2020-2023)
419	///
420	/// Notes:
421	/// - City populations represent metropolitan/urban agglomeration areas
422	/// - Rural populations are calculated as (total - sum of urban)
423	/// - Areas are approximate and may not sum exactly to country total
424	/// - Some small countries use simplified single-region models
425	///
426	/// IMPORTANT LIMITATIONS:
427	/// - Generated coordinates use circular distributions around population centres
428	/// - Does NOT respect actual borders, coastlines, or water bodies
429	/// - Island nations (e.g., Philippines, Indonesia) will generate many ocean points
430	/// - Coastal cities often generate 30-50% of points in water
431	/// - Border regions may generate points in neighbouring countries
432	/// - For accurate land-only points, post-process with actual GIS boundary data
433	impl Country {
434	/// Generates a random location within a country, weighted by population density.
435	///
436	/// This function returns a latitude and longitude pair that reflects actual
437	/// population distribution, including both urban centres and rural areas.
438	///
439	/// # Arguments
440	///
441	/// * `country` - The country to generate a location for.
442	///
443	/// # Returns
444	///
445	/// A `LocationPopulationRegion` containing latitude, longitude in decimal degrees and the region name.
446	pub fn random_population_location(&self) -> LocationPopulationRegion {
447	let country_data = self.get_country_population_data();
448
449	// Create weighted distribution based on population.
450	let weights: Vec<f64> = country_data.regions.iter().map(\|r\| r.population).collect();
451	let total_weight: f64 = weights.iter().sum();
452
453	// Select a region based on population weights.
454	let mut selection_value = Rand::value::<f64>() * total_weight;
455	let mut selected_region = country_data.regions[0].clone();
456
457	for (i, region) in country_data.regions.iter().enumerate() {
458	selection_value -= weights[i];
459	if selection_value <= 0.0 {
460	selected_region = region.clone();
461	break;
462	}
463	}
464
465	// Generate a random point within the selected region.
466	let (latitude, longitude) = selected_region.random_point_in_region();
467
468	LocationPopulationRegion {
469	latitude,
470	longitude,
471	region: selected_region,
472	}
473	}
474
475	/// Returns population data for a given country.
476	///
477	/// Each country is divided into non-overlapping regions (both urban and rural)
478	/// with accurate population and area data.
479	pub fn get_country_population_data(&self) -> CountryPopulationData {
480	match self {
481	Self::Afghanistan => {
482	// Afghanistan: 40.1M population, 652,860 km² area, ~26% urban.
483	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
484	PopulationRegion::new(34.5553, 69.2075, 4_600_000.0, 275.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kabul"),
485	PopulationRegion::new(31.6100, 65.7100, 614_000.0, 54.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kandahar"),
486	PopulationRegion::new(36.7050, 67.1100, 548_000.0, 50.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mazar-i-Sharif"),
487	PopulationRegion::new(34.3480, 62.2040, 506_000.0, 45.0, AreaType::Urban, "Herat"),
488	PopulationRegion::new(34.5000, 69.1800, 30_000_000.0, 651_500.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Afghanistan"),
489	], 652_860.0)
490	},
491
492	Self::Albania => {
493	// Albania: 2.8M population, 28,748 km² area, ~63% urban.
494	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
495	PopulationRegion::new(41.3275, 19.8187, 610_000.0, 42.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tirana"),
496	PopulationRegion::new(40.4587, 19.4901, 140_000.0, 28.0, AreaType::Urban, "Durrës"),
497	PopulationRegion::new(40.7264, 19.5687, 95_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Elbasan"),
498	PopulationRegion::new(41.0, 20.0, 1_100_000.0, 28_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Albania"),
499	], 28_748.0)
500	},
501
502	Self::Algeria => {
503	// Algeria: 44.7M population, 2,381,741 km² area, ~74% urban.
504	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
505	PopulationRegion::new(36.7538, 3.0588, 2_988_000.0, 363.0, AreaType::Urban, "Algiers"),
506	PopulationRegion::new(35.6969, -0.6331, 541_000.0, 64.0, AreaType::Urban, "Oran"),
507	PopulationRegion::new(36.3650, 6.6147, 507_000.0, 80.0, AreaType::Urban, "Constantine"),
508	PopulationRegion::new(36.1900, 5.4100, 415_000.0, 127.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sétif"),
509	PopulationRegion::new(35.4000, 8.1200, 380_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "Biskra"),
510	PopulationRegion::new(35.4028, 0.1320, 335_000.0, 85.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tiaret"),
511	PopulationRegion::new(36.7525, 5.0556, 320_000.0, 75.0, AreaType::Urban, "Béjaïa"),
512	PopulationRegion::new(36.9050, 7.7633, 295_000.0, 68.0, AreaType::Urban, "Annaba"),
513	PopulationRegion::new(35.3714, 1.3225, 280_000.0, 62.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tlemcen"),
514	PopulationRegion::new(28.0, 3.0, 10_600_000.0, 2_380_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Algeria"),
515	], 2_381_741.0)
516	},
517
518	Self::Andorra => {
519	// Andorra: 79k population, 468 km² area, ~88% urban.
520	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
521	PopulationRegion::new(42.5063, 1.5218, 23_000.0, 12.0, AreaType::Urban, "Andorra la Vella"),
522	PopulationRegion::new(42.5, 1.5, 56_000.0, 456.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Andorra"),
523	], 468.0)
524	},
525
526	Self::Angola => {
527	// Angola: 34.5M population, 1,246,700 km² area, ~67% urban.
528	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
529	PopulationRegion::new(-8.8390, 13.2894, 8_330_000.0, 116.0, AreaType::Urban, "Luanda"),
530	PopulationRegion::new(-12.5700, 13.4100, 810_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lubango"),
531	PopulationRegion::new(-11.2000, 13.5400, 778_000.0, 35.0, AreaType::Urban, "Huambo"),
532	PopulationRegion::new(-5.9200, 12.4100, 550_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cabinda"),
533	PopulationRegion::new(-11.0, 16.0, 11_400_000.0, 1_245_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Angola"),
534	], 1_246_700.0)
535	},
536
537	Self::AntiguaAndBarbuda => {
538	// Antigua and Barbuda: 98k population, 442 km² area, ~24% urban.
539	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
540	PopulationRegion::new(17.1175, -61.8456, 24_000.0, 10.0, AreaType::Urban, "St. John's"),
541	PopulationRegion::new(17.1333, -61.7833, 11_000.0, 5.0, AreaType::Urban, "All Saints"),
542	PopulationRegion::new(17.0667, -61.8667, 5_000.0, 3.0, AreaType::Urban, "Liberta"),
543	PopulationRegion::new(17.1, -61.8, 36_000.0, 280.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Antigua"),
544	PopulationRegion::new(17.6333, -62.0167, 22_000.0, 144.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Barbuda"),
545	], 442.0)
546	},
547
548	Self::Argentina => {
549	// Argentina: 45.8M population, 2,780,400 km² area, ~92% urban.
550	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
551	PopulationRegion::new(-34.6037, -58.3816, 15_370_000.0, 203.0, AreaType::Urban, "Buenos Aires Metro"),
552	PopulationRegion::new(-31.4201, -64.1888, 1_577_000.0, 576.0, AreaType::Urban, "Córdoba"),
553	PopulationRegion::new(-32.8908, -68.8272, 1_200_000.0, 57.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mendoza"),
554	PopulationRegion::new(-26.8083, -65.2176, 1_014_000.0, 91.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tucumán"),
555	PopulationRegion::new(-34.9205, -57.9536, 937_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "La Plata"),
556	PopulationRegion::new(-24.7859, -65.4117, 792_000.0, 60.0, AreaType::Urban, "Salta"),
557	PopulationRegion::new(-32.9468, -60.6393, 743_000.0, 117.0, AreaType::Urban, "Rosario"),
558	PopulationRegion::new(-34.5711, -58.4232, 715_000.0, 52.0, AreaType::Urban, "San Justo"),
559	PopulationRegion::new(-27.7834, -64.2642, 554_000.0, 44.0, AreaType::Urban, "Santiago del Estero"),
560	PopulationRegion::new(-38.0, -63.0, 1_750_000.0, 2_778_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Argentina"),
561	], 2_780_400.0)
562	},
563
564	Self::Armenia => {
565	// Armenia: 3.0M population, 29,743 km² area, ~63% urban.
566	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
567	PopulationRegion::new(40.1792, 44.4991, 1_090_000.0, 227.0, AreaType::Urban, "Yerevan"),
568	PopulationRegion::new(40.7899, 43.8473, 123_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gyumri"),
569	PopulationRegion::new(40.1833, 44.5167, 74_000.0, 18.0, AreaType::Urban, "Vanadzor"),
570	PopulationRegion::new(40.5, 44.5, 1_100_000.0, 29_400.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Armenia"),
571	], 29_743.0)
572	},
573
574	Self::Australia => {
575	// Australia: 25.9M population, 7,692,024 km² area, ~86% urban.
576	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
577	PopulationRegion::new(-33.8688, 151.2093, 5_367_000.0, 12_368.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sydney Metro"),
578	PopulationRegion::new(-37.8136, 144.9631, 5_078_000.0, 9_992.0, AreaType::Urban, "Melbourne Metro"),
579	PopulationRegion::new(-27.4698, 153.0251, 2_568_000.0, 15_842.0, AreaType::Urban, "Brisbane Metro"),
580	PopulationRegion::new(-31.9505, 115.8605, 2_118_000.0, 6_418.0, AreaType::Urban, "Perth Metro"),
581	PopulationRegion::new(-34.9285, 138.6007, 1_376_000.0, 3_258.0, AreaType::Urban, "Adelaide Metro"),
582	PopulationRegion::new(-28.0167, 153.4000, 693_000.0, 1_353.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gold Coast-Tweed"),
583	PopulationRegion::new(-32.9283, 151.7817, 497_000.0, 2_334.0, AreaType::Urban, "Newcastle-Maitland"),
584	PopulationRegion::new(-35.2809, 149.1300, 462_000.0, 814.0, AreaType::Urban, "Canberra"),
585	PopulationRegion::new(-30.0, 140.0, 3_600_000.0, 7_640_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Australia"),
586	], 7_692_024.0)
587	},
588
589	Self::Austria => {
590	// Austria: 9.0M population, 83,879 km² area, ~59% urban.
591	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
592	PopulationRegion::new(48.2082, 16.3738, 2_002_000.0, 414.0, AreaType::Urban, "Vienna"),
593	PopulationRegion::new(47.0707, 15.4395, 295_000.0, 128.0, AreaType::Urban, "Graz"),
594	PopulationRegion::new(47.2692, 11.4041, 133_000.0, 105.0, AreaType::Urban, "Innsbruck"),
595	PopulationRegion::new(47.8095, 13.0550, 157_000.0, 66.0, AreaType::Urban, "Salzburg"),
596	PopulationRegion::new(48.3069, 14.2858, 210_000.0, 96.0, AreaType::Urban, "Linz"),
597	PopulationRegion::new(47.5, 13.5, 3_700_000.0, 83_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Austria"),
598	], 83_879.0)
599	},
600
601	Self::Azerbaijan => {
602	// Azerbaijan: 10.2M population, 86,600 km² area, ~57% urban.
603	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
604	PopulationRegion::new(40.4093, 49.8671, 2_374_000.0, 2_140.0, AreaType::Urban, "Baku"),
605	PopulationRegion::new(40.6828, 46.3606, 337_000.0, 110.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ganja"),
606	PopulationRegion::new(40.5893, 48.8315, 218_000.0, 95.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sumqayit"),
607	PopulationRegion::new(40.5, 48.0, 4_400_000.0, 84_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Azerbaijan"),
608	], 86_600.0)
609	},
610
611	Self::TheBahamas => {
612	// The Bahamas: 397k population, 13,943 km² area, ~83% urban.
613	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
614	PopulationRegion::new(25.0480, -77.3554, 280_000.0, 207.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nassau"),
615	PopulationRegion::new(26.5333, -78.7000, 19_000.0, 23.0, AreaType::Urban, "Freeport"),
616	PopulationRegion::new(23.1085, -75.7619, 11_000.0, 15.0, AreaType::Urban, "George Town"),
617	PopulationRegion::new(24.9000, -76.1833, 9_000.0, 12.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cooper's Town"),
618	PopulationRegion::new(26.6833, -77.4000, 7_000.0, 10.0, AreaType::Urban, "Marsh Harbour"),
619	PopulationRegion::new(25.0, -77.5, 41_000.0, 13_676.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Bahamas"),
620	], 13_943.0)
621	},
622
623	Self::Bahrain => {
624	// Bahrain: 1.7M population, 785 km² area, ~89% urban.
625	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
626	PopulationRegion::new(26.2285, 50.5860, 635_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Manama"),
627	PopulationRegion::new(26.1418, 50.5579, 261_000.0, 15.0, AreaType::Urban, "Riffa"),
628	PopulationRegion::new(26.2361, 50.5481, 216_000.0, 12.0, AreaType::Urban, "Muharraq"),
629	PopulationRegion::new(26.1, 50.6, 188_000.0, 728.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Bahrain"),
630	], 785.0)
631	},
632
633	Self::Bangladesh => {
634	// Bangladesh: 169.4M population, 147,630 km² area, ~39% urban.
635	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
636	PopulationRegion::new(23.8103, 90.4125, 21_741_000.0, 306.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dhaka"),
637	PopulationRegion::new(22.3569, 91.7832, 5_253_000.0, 168.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chittagong"),
638	PopulationRegion::new(24.3636, 88.6241, 2_280_000.0, 65.0, AreaType::Urban, "Khulna"),
639	PopulationRegion::new(24.8465, 89.3773, 907_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Rajshahi"),
640	PopulationRegion::new(23.4607, 91.1809, 877_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sylhet"),
641	PopulationRegion::new(25.7439, 89.2752, 774_000.0, 18.0, AreaType::Urban, "Rangpur"),
642	PopulationRegion::new(22.8456, 89.5403, 654_000.0, 15.0, AreaType::Urban, "Barisal"),
643	PopulationRegion::new(24.7471, 90.4203, 532_000.0, 12.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mymensingh"),
644	PopulationRegion::new(22.7010, 90.3535, 466_000.0, 10.0, AreaType::Urban, "Jessore"),
645	PopulationRegion::new(24.0, 90.0, 99_900_000.0, 147_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Bangladesh"),
646	], 147_630.0)
647	},
648
649	Self::Barbados => {
650	// Barbados: 288k population, 439 km² area, ~31% urban.
651	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
652	PopulationRegion::new(13.0969, -59.6145, 90_000.0, 39.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bridgetown"),
653	PopulationRegion::new(13.1, -59.6, 198_000.0, 400.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Barbados"),
654	], 439.0)
655	},
656
657	Self::Belarus => {
658	// Belarus: 9.3M population, 207,600 km² area, ~79% urban.
659	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
660	PopulationRegion::new(53.9006, 27.5590, 2_039_000.0, 348.0, AreaType::Urban, "Minsk"),
661	PopulationRegion::new(52.0975, 23.6877, 368_000.0, 67.0, AreaType::Urban, "Brest"),
662	PopulationRegion::new(52.4345, 30.9754, 359_000.0, 90.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gomel"),
663	PopulationRegion::new(55.1904, 30.2049, 270_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "Vitebsk"),
664	PopulationRegion::new(53.6693, 23.8131, 231_000.0, 65.0, AreaType::Urban, "Grodno"),
665	PopulationRegion::new(53.5, 28.0, 1_950_000.0, 207_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Belarus"),
666	], 207_600.0)
667	},
668
669	Self::Belgium => {
670	// Belgium: 11.6M population, 30,528 km² area, ~98% urban.
671	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
672	PopulationRegion::new(50.8503, 4.3517, 2_110_000.0, 161.0, AreaType::Urban, "Brussels Metro"),
673	PopulationRegion::new(51.2194, 4.4025, 1_050_000.0, 204.0, AreaType::Urban, "Antwerp"),
674	PopulationRegion::new(51.0543, 3.7174, 600_000.0, 156.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ghent"),
675	PopulationRegion::new(50.6292, 5.5797, 750_000.0, 862.0, AreaType::Urban, "Liège"),
676	PopulationRegion::new(50.4669, 4.8647, 500_000.0, 194.0, AreaType::Urban, "Charleroi"),
677	PopulationRegion::new(50.5, 4.5, 240_000.0, 29_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Belgium"),
678	], 30_528.0)
679	},
680
681	Self::Belize => {
682	// Belize: 412k population, 22,966 km² area, ~46% urban.
683	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
684	PopulationRegion::new(17.4995, -88.1884, 75_000.0, 35.0, AreaType::Urban, "Belize City"),
685	PopulationRegion::new(17.2514, -88.7590, 20_000.0, 12.0, AreaType::Urban, "Belmopan"),
686	PopulationRegion::new(17.5, -88.5, 222_000.0, 22_900.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Belize"),
687	], 22_966.0)
688	},
689
690	Self::Benin => {
691	// Benin: 12.5M population, 114,763 km² area, ~48% urban.
692	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
693	PopulationRegion::new(6.3654, 2.4183, 761_000.0, 79.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cotonou"),
694	PopulationRegion::new(6.4968, 2.6288, 492_000.0, 52.0, AreaType::Urban, "Porto-Novo"),
695	PopulationRegion::new(9.3419, 2.6286, 287_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "Parakou"),
696	PopulationRegion::new(7.0, 2.0, 6_500_000.0, 114_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Benin"),
697	], 114_763.0)
698	},
699
700	Self::Bhutan => {
701	// Bhutan: 777k population, 38,394 km² area, ~42% urban.
702	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
703	PopulationRegion::new(27.4728, 89.6393, 115_000.0, 26.0, AreaType::Urban, "Thimphu"),
704	PopulationRegion::new(27.2515, 91.5264, 19_000.0, 18.0, AreaType::Urban, "Samdrup Jongkhar"),
705	PopulationRegion::new(27.5, 90.0, 450_000.0, 38_350.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Bhutan"),
706	], 38_394.0)
707	},
708
709	Self::Bolivia => {
710	// Bolivia: 11.8M population, 1,098,581 km² area, ~70% urban.
711	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
712	PopulationRegion::new(-17.8146, -63.1561, 1_916_000.0, 469.0, AreaType::Urban, "Santa Cruz"),
713	PopulationRegion::new(-16.4897, -68.1193, 1_835_000.0, 133.0, AreaType::Urban, "La Paz"),
714	PopulationRegion::new(-17.3935, -66.1570, 1_385_000.0, 391.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cochabamba"),
715	PopulationRegion::new(-19.5836, -65.7531, 291_000.0, 37.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sucre"),
716	PopulationRegion::new(-17.0, -65.0, 3_500_000.0, 1_097_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Bolivia"),
717	], 1_098_581.0)
718	},
719
720	Self::BosniaAndHerzegovina => {
721	// Bosnia and Herzegovina: 3.3M population, 51,197 km² area, ~49% urban.
722	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
723	PopulationRegion::new(43.8476, 18.3564, 420_000.0, 142.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sarajevo"),
724	PopulationRegion::new(44.7722, 17.1911, 185_000.0, 115.0, AreaType::Urban, "Banja Luka"),
725	PopulationRegion::new(43.3438, 17.8078, 115_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mostar"),
726	PopulationRegion::new(44.5377, 18.6709, 83_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tuzla"),
727	PopulationRegion::new(44.0, 18.0, 1_680_000.0, 50_900.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Bosnia"),
728	], 51_197.0)
729	},
730
731	Self::Botswana => {
732	// Botswana: 2.4M population, 581,730 km² area, ~71% urban.
733	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
734	PopulationRegion::new(-24.6537, 25.9065, 288_000.0, 169.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gaborone"),
735	PopulationRegion::new(-21.1661, 27.5146, 101_000.0, 79.0, AreaType::Urban, "Francistown"),
736	PopulationRegion::new(-20.4674, 23.1681, 91_000.0, 31.0, AreaType::Urban, "Maun"),
737	PopulationRegion::new(-22.0, 24.0, 690_000.0, 581_400.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Botswana"),
738	], 581_730.0)
739	},
740
741	Self::Brazil => {
742	// Brazil: 214.3M population, 8,515,767 km² area, ~87% urban.
743	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
744	PopulationRegion::new(-23.5505, -46.6333, 22_430_000.0, 7_947.0, AreaType::Urban, "São Paulo Metro"),
745	PopulationRegion::new(-22.9068, -43.1729, 13_074_000.0, 1_200.0, AreaType::Urban, "Rio de Janeiro Metro"),
746	PopulationRegion::new(-19.9167, -43.9345, 6_006_000.0, 331.0, AreaType::Urban, "Belo Horizonte Metro"),
747	PopulationRegion::new(-30.0346, -51.2177, 4_285_000.0, 497.0, AreaType::Urban, "Porto Alegre Metro"),
748	PopulationRegion::new(-15.7975, -47.8919, 4_728_000.0, 5_802.0, AreaType::Urban, "Brasília Metro"),
749	PopulationRegion::new(-8.0476, -34.8770, 4_175_000.0, 218.0, AreaType::Urban, "Recife Metro"),
750	PopulationRegion::new(-3.7172, -38.5433, 4_074_000.0, 314.0, AreaType::Urban, "Fortaleza Metro"),
751	PopulationRegion::new(-12.9714, -38.5014, 3_984_000.0, 693.0, AreaType::Urban, "Salvador Metro"),
752	PopulationRegion::new(-25.4244, -49.2654, 3_733_000.0, 435.0, AreaType::Urban, "Curitiba Metro"),
753	PopulationRegion::new(-23.9609, -46.3332, 3_572_000.0, 2_704.0, AreaType::Urban, "Campinas Metro"),
754	PopulationRegion::new(-3.1019, -60.0250, 2_676_000.0, 377.0, AreaType::Urban, "Manaus"),
755	PopulationRegion::new(-1.4558, -48.4902, 2_491_000.0, 346.0, AreaType::Urban, "Belém"),
756	PopulationRegion::new(-10.9472, -37.0731, 2_338_000.0, 163.0, AreaType::Urban, "Aracaju"),
757	PopulationRegion::new(-15.0, -55.0, 24_500_000.0, 8_500_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Brazil"),
758	], 8_515_767.0)
759	},
760
761	Self::Brunei => {
762	// Brunei: 441k population, 5,765 km² area, ~78% urban.
763	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
764	PopulationRegion::new(4.9031, 114.9398, 241_000.0, 100.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bandar Seri Begawan"),
765	PopulationRegion::new(4.5828, 114.1595, 31_000.0, 12.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kuala Belait"),
766	PopulationRegion::new(4.6, 114.5, 97_000.0, 5_650.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Brunei"),
767	], 5_765.0)
768	},
769
770	Self::Bulgaria => {
771	// Bulgaria: 6.9M population, 110,879 km² area, ~76% urban.
772	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
773	PopulationRegion::new(42.6977, 23.3219, 1_330_000.0, 492.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sofia"),
774	PopulationRegion::new(42.1354, 24.7453, 367_000.0, 102.0, AreaType::Urban, "Plovdiv"),
775	PopulationRegion::new(43.2141, 27.9147, 336_000.0, 205.0, AreaType::Urban, "Varna"),
776	PopulationRegion::new(43.0757, 25.6172, 185_000.0, 82.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ruse"),
777	PopulationRegion::new(42.5, 25.0, 1_660_000.0, 110_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Bulgaria"),
778	], 110_879.0)
779	},
780
781	Self::BurkinaFaso => {
782	// Burkina Faso: 21.5M population, 274,222 km² area, ~31% urban.
783	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
784	PopulationRegion::new(12.3681, -1.5275, 2_780_000.0, 219.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ouagadougou"),
785	PopulationRegion::new(11.1771, -4.2964, 904_000.0, 136.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bobo-Dioulasso"),
786	PopulationRegion::new(12.0823, -1.6715, 190_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "Koudougou"),
787	PopulationRegion::new(12.5, -2.0, 14_800_000.0, 273_800.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Burkina Faso"),
788	], 274_222.0)
789	},
790
791	Self::Burundi => {
792	// Burundi: 12.3M population, 27,834 km² area, ~14% urban.
793	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
794	PopulationRegion::new(-3.3822, 29.3644, 1_100_000.0, 87.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bujumbura"),
795	PopulationRegion::new(-3.3731, 29.9246, 123_000.0, 32.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gitega"),
796	PopulationRegion::new(-3.5, 29.5, 10_600_000.0, 27_700.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Burundi"),
797	], 27_834.0)
798	},
799
800	Self::Cambodia => {
801	// Cambodia: 17.0M population, 181,035 km² area, ~24% urban.
802	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
803	PopulationRegion::new(11.5625, 104.9160, 2_282_000.0, 679.0, AreaType::Urban, "Phnom Penh"),
804	PopulationRegion::new(13.0957, 103.1968, 190_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Battambang"),
805	PopulationRegion::new(13.3622, 103.8597, 189_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Siem Reap"),
806	PopulationRegion::new(11.5, 104.5, 12_900_000.0, 180_300.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Cambodia"),
807	], 181_035.0)
808	},
809
810	Self::Cameroon => {
811	// Cameroon: 27.2M population, 475,442 km² area, ~58% urban.
812	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
813	PopulationRegion::new(3.8480, 11.5021, 3_976_000.0, 300.0, AreaType::Urban, "Yaoundé"),
814	PopulationRegion::new(4.0577, 9.7043, 3_529_000.0, 210.0, AreaType::Urban, "Douala"),
815	PopulationRegion::new(5.9597, 10.1458, 546_000.0, 110.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bamenda"),
816	PopulationRegion::new(10.5956, 14.3159, 393_000.0, 100.0, AreaType::Urban, "Maroua"),
817	PopulationRegion::new(6.0, 12.0, 11_500_000.0, 474_800.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Cameroon"),
818	], 475_442.0)
819	},
820
821	Self::Canada => {
822	// Canada: 38.2M population, 9,984,670 km² area, ~82% urban.
823	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
824	PopulationRegion::new(43.6532, -79.3832, 6_418_000.0, 7_124.0, AreaType::Urban, "Toronto Metro"),
825	PopulationRegion::new(45.5017, -73.5673, 4_291_000.0, 4_259.0, AreaType::Urban, "Montreal Metro"),
826	PopulationRegion::new(49.2827, -123.1207, 2_737_000.0, 2_883.0, AreaType::Urban, "Vancouver Metro"),
827	PopulationRegion::new(51.0447, -114.0719, 1_481_000.0, 5_108.0, AreaType::Urban, "Calgary Metro"),
828	PopulationRegion::new(53.5461, -113.4938, 1_418_000.0, 9_438.0, AreaType::Urban, "Edmonton Metro"),
829	PopulationRegion::new(45.4215, -75.6972, 1_393_000.0, 6_767.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ottawa-Gatineau"),
830	PopulationRegion::new(49.8951, -97.1384, 834_000.0, 5_306.0, AreaType::Urban, "Winnipeg Metro"),
831	PopulationRegion::new(46.8139, -71.2080, 812_000.0, 3_408.0, AreaType::Urban, "Quebec City Metro"),
832	PopulationRegion::new(43.2607, -79.9194, 785_000.0, 1_371.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hamilton"),
833	PopulationRegion::new(43.0131, -81.1992, 543_000.0, 2_882.0, AreaType::Urban, "London"),
834	PopulationRegion::new(50.0, -95.0, 5_700_000.0, 9_940_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Canada"),
835	], 9_984_670.0)
836	},
837
838	Self::CapeVerde => {
839	// Cape Verde: 563k population, 4,033 km² area, ~67% urban.
840	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
841	PopulationRegion::new(14.9055, -23.5087, 160_000.0, 103.0, AreaType::Urban, "Praia"),
842	PopulationRegion::new(16.8880, -24.9956, 76_000.0, 29.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mindelo"),
843	PopulationRegion::new(15.0833, -23.1167, 14_000.0, 8.0, AreaType::Urban, "Assomada"),
844	PopulationRegion::new(16.1667, -22.9167, 12_000.0, 7.0, AreaType::Urban, "Porto Novo"),
845	PopulationRegion::new(15.1, -23.6, 160_000.0, 3_886.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Cape Verde"),
846	], 4_033.0)
847	},
848
849	Self::CentralAfricanRepublic => {
850	// Central African Republic: 4.9M population, 622,984 km² area, ~42% urban.
851	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
852	PopulationRegion::new(4.3947, 18.5582, 903_000.0, 67.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bangui"),
853	PopulationRegion::new(7.2627, 21.0059, 46_000.0, 28.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bimbo"),
854	PopulationRegion::new(6.5, 20.0, 2_900_000.0, 622_900.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural CAR"),
855	], 622_984.0)
856	},
857
858	Self::Chad => {
859	// Chad: 17.0M population, 1,284,000 km² area, ~23% urban.
860	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
861	PopulationRegion::new(12.1348, 15.0557, 1_533_000.0, 104.0, AreaType::Urban, "N'Djamena"),
862	PopulationRegion::new(8.5697, 16.0933, 135_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Moundou"),
863	PopulationRegion::new(9.3182, 16.0801, 110_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sarh"),
864	PopulationRegion::new(15.0, 19.0, 13_100_000.0, 1_283_800.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Chad"),
865	], 1_284_000.0)
866	},
867
868	Self::Chile => {
869	// Chile: 19.2M population, 756,102 km² area, ~88% urban.
870	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
871	PopulationRegion::new(-33.4489, -70.6693, 7_412_000.0, 641.0, AreaType::Urban, "Santiago Metro"),
872	PopulationRegion::new(-33.0472, -71.6127, 1_035_000.0, 300.0, AreaType::Urban, "Valparaíso Metro"),
873	PopulationRegion::new(-36.8201, -73.0444, 1_044_000.0, 221.0, AreaType::Urban, "Concepción Metro"),
874	PopulationRegion::new(-23.6509, -70.3975, 607_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Antofagasta"),
875	PopulationRegion::new(-20.2208, -70.1431, 384_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Iquique"),
876	PopulationRegion::new(-41.4693, -72.9424, 317_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Puerto Montt"),
877	PopulationRegion::new(-39.8196, -73.2452, 294_000.0, 22.0, AreaType::Urban, "Valdivia"),
878	PopulationRegion::new(-18.4783, -70.3126, 287_000.0, 15.0, AreaType::Urban, "Arica"),
879	PopulationRegion::new(-38.7369, -72.6018, 278_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Temuco"),
880	PopulationRegion::new(-29.9045, -71.2489, 251_000.0, 18.0, AreaType::Urban, "La Serena"),
881	PopulationRegion::new(-35.0, -71.0, 1_200_000.0, 754_900.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Chile"),
882	], 756_102.0)
883	},
884
885	Self::China => {
886	// China: 1,412M population, 9,596,961 km² area, ~63% urban.
887	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
888	PopulationRegion::new(31.2304, 121.4737, 27_796_000.0, 6_341.0, AreaType::Urban, "Shanghai"),
889	PopulationRegion::new(39.9042, 116.4074, 21_893_000.0, 16_411.0, AreaType::Urban, "Beijing"),
890	PopulationRegion::new(22.5431, 114.0579, 18_633_000.0, 3_980.0, AreaType::Urban, "Shenzhen-HK"),
891	PopulationRegion::new(23.1291, 113.2644, 18_677_000.0, 7_434.0, AreaType::Urban, "Guangzhou"),
892	PopulationRegion::new(30.5728, 104.0668, 16_045_000.0, 14_378.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chengdu"),
893	PopulationRegion::new(22.8170, 108.3665, 14_545_000.0, 7_263.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chongqing Urban"),
894	PopulationRegion::new(31.8639, 117.2808, 13_255_000.0, 11_445.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tianjin"),
895	PopulationRegion::new(30.2741, 120.1551, 11_936_000.0, 16_596.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hangzhou"),
896	PopulationRegion::new(30.5928, 114.3055, 11_895_000.0, 8_569.0, AreaType::Urban, "Wuhan"),
897	PopulationRegion::new(34.2667, 108.8833, 10_680_000.0, 10_096.0, AreaType::Urban, "Xi'an"),
898	PopulationRegion::new(32.0603, 118.7969, 9_204_000.0, 6_587.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nanjing"),
899	PopulationRegion::new(26.0745, 119.2965, 8_346_000.0, 12_155.0, AreaType::Urban, "Fuzhou"),
900	PopulationRegion::new(38.9122, 121.6021, 7_903_000.0, 13_238.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dalian"),
901	PopulationRegion::new(41.7923, 123.4328, 7_441_000.0, 12_948.0, AreaType::Urban, "Shenyang"),
902	PopulationRegion::new(36.6512, 117.1201, 6_814_000.0, 7_753.0, AreaType::Urban, "Jinan"),
903	PopulationRegion::new(25.0389, 102.7183, 6_663_000.0, 21_473.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kunming"),
904	PopulationRegion::new(43.8171, 125.3235, 5_965_000.0, 32_347.0, AreaType::Urban, "Changchun"),
905	PopulationRegion::new(45.8038, 126.5350, 5_353_000.0, 53_068.0, AreaType::Urban, "Harbin"),
906	PopulationRegion::new(29.5630, 106.5516, 5_104_000.0, 82_403.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chongqing Metro"),
907	PopulationRegion::new(35.0, 105.0, 440_000_000.0, 9_500_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural China"),
908	], 9_596_961.0)
909	},
910
911	Self::Colombia => {
912	// Colombia: 51.5M population, 1,141,748 km² area, ~81% urban.
913	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
914	PopulationRegion::new(4.7110, -74.0721, 11_285_000.0, 1_775.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bogotá Metro"),
915	PopulationRegion::new(6.2442, -75.5812, 4_103_000.0, 1_152.0, AreaType::Urban, "Medellín Metro"),
916	PopulationRegion::new(3.4516, -76.5320, 2_882_000.0, 564.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cali Metro"),
917	PopulationRegion::new(10.9685, -74.7813, 2_046_000.0, 154.0, AreaType::Urban, "Barranquilla Metro"),
918	PopulationRegion::new(11.2422, -74.2017, 1_358_000.0, 55.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cartagena"),
919	PopulationRegion::new(7.8836, -72.4967, 714_000.0, 143.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cúcuta"),
920	PopulationRegion::new(7.1254, -73.1198, 681_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bucaramanga"),
921	PopulationRegion::new(8.7549, -75.8261, 557_000.0, 90.0, AreaType::Urban, "Montería"),
922	PopulationRegion::new(5.0689, -75.5174, 539_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Manizales"),
923	PopulationRegion::new(4.0, -72.0, 7_300_000.0, 1_138_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Colombia"),
924	], 1_141_748.0)
925	},
926
927	Self::Comoros => {
928	// Comoros: 889k population, 1,861 km² area, ~29% urban.
929	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
930	PopulationRegion::new(-11.7100, 43.2400, 62_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Moroni"),
931	PopulationRegion::new(-12.2800, 44.4500, 25_000.0, 15.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mutsamudu"),
932	PopulationRegion::new(-12.1667, 44.2667, 21_000.0, 12.0, AreaType::Urban, "Fomboni"),
933	PopulationRegion::new(-11.4667, 43.3333, 18_000.0, 10.0, AreaType::Urban, "Domoni"),
934	PopulationRegion::new(-11.8, 43.3, 591_000.0, 1_794.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Comoros"),
935	], 1_861.0)
936	},
937
938	Self::CostaRica => {
939	// Costa Rica: 5.2M population, 51,100 km² area, ~81% urban.
940	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
941	PopulationRegion::new(9.9281, -84.0907, 2_158_000.0, 2_044.0, AreaType::Urban, "San José Metro"),
942	PopulationRegion::new(10.0154, -84.2142, 356_000.0, 42.0, AreaType::Urban, "Alajuela"),
943	PopulationRegion::new(9.8661, -83.9211, 167_000.0, 31.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cartago"),
944	PopulationRegion::new(10.0, -84.0, 1_000_000.0, 48_900.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Costa Rica"),
945	], 51_100.0)
946	},
947
948	Self::CotedIvoire => {
949	// Côte d'Ivoire: 27.1M population, 322,463 km² area, ~52% urban.
950	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
951	PopulationRegion::new(5.3599, -4.0082, 5_517_000.0, 2_119.0, AreaType::Urban, "Abidjan"),
952	PopulationRegion::new(7.5399, -5.5471, 356_000.0, 70.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bouaké"),
953	PopulationRegion::new(9.4580, -6.8262, 320_000.0, 60.0, AreaType::Urban, "Korhogo"),
954	PopulationRegion::new(6.8184, -6.1456, 270_000.0, 50.0, AreaType::Urban, "Yamoussoukro"),
955	PopulationRegion::new(7.0, -5.5, 13_000_000.0, 320_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Côte d'Ivoire"),
956	], 322_463.0)
957	},
958
959	Self::Croatia => {
960	// Croatia: 4.0M population, 56,594 km² area, ~58% urban.
961	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
962	PopulationRegion::new(45.8150, 15.9819, 806_000.0, 641.0, AreaType::Urban, "Zagreb"),
963	PopulationRegion::new(43.5081, 16.4402, 179_000.0, 79.0, AreaType::Urban, "Split"),
964	PopulationRegion::new(44.1194, 15.2314, 129_000.0, 58.0, AreaType::Urban, "Rijeka"),
965	PopulationRegion::new(45.5550, 18.6955, 108_000.0, 84.0, AreaType::Urban, "Osijek"),
966	PopulationRegion::new(45.3270, 14.4420, 57_000.0, 44.0, AreaType::Urban, "Pula"),
967	PopulationRegion::new(44.8666, 13.8495, 55_000.0, 38.0, AreaType::Urban, "Zadar"),
968	PopulationRegion::new(45.4873, 15.5468, 49_000.0, 36.0, AreaType::Urban, "Karlovac"),
969	PopulationRegion::new(45.0, 16.0, 1_540_000.0, 55_614.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Croatia"),
970	], 56_594.0)
971	},
972
973	Self::Cuba => {
974	// Cuba: 11.3M population, 109,884 km² area, ~77% urban.
975	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
976	PopulationRegion::new(23.1136, -82.3666, 2_141_000.0, 728.0, AreaType::Urban, "Havana"),
977	PopulationRegion::new(20.0174, -75.8134, 433_000.0, 216.0, AreaType::Urban, "Santiago de Cuba"),
978	PopulationRegion::new(22.1456, -80.4364, 326_000.0, 43.0, AreaType::Urban, "Camagüey"),
979	PopulationRegion::new(20.3433, -76.2611, 242_000.0, 70.0, AreaType::Urban, "Holguín"),
980	PopulationRegion::new(22.0, -79.0, 2_600_000.0, 108_800.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Cuba"),
981	], 109_884.0)
982	},
983
984	Self::Cyprus => {
985	// Cyprus: 1.2M population, 9,251 km² area, ~67% urban.
986	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
987	PopulationRegion::new(35.1856, 33.3823, 269_000.0, 111.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nicosia"),
988	PopulationRegion::new(34.6841, 33.0379, 108_000.0, 76.0, AreaType::Urban, "Limassol"),
989	PopulationRegion::new(34.9221, 33.6189, 51_000.0, 31.0, AreaType::Urban, "Larnaca"),
990	PopulationRegion::new(35.1, 33.2, 400_000.0, 9_033.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Cyprus"),
991	], 9_251.0)
992	},
993
994	Self::CzechRepublic => {
995	// Czech Republic: 10.5M population, 78,867 km² area, ~74% urban.
996	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
997	PopulationRegion::new(50.0755, 14.4378, 2_165_000.0, 496.0, AreaType::Urban, "Prague Metro"),
998	PopulationRegion::new(49.1951, 16.6068, 697_000.0, 230.0, AreaType::Urban, "Brno Metro"),
999	PopulationRegion::new(49.8398, 18.2820, 325_000.0, 214.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ostrava"),
1000	PopulationRegion::new(49.7437, 13.3736, 172_000.0, 138.0, AreaType::Urban, "Plzeň"),
1001	PopulationRegion::new(50.0, 15.0, 2_700_000.0, 77_800.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Czech Republic"),
1002	], 78_867.0)
1003	},
1004
1005	Self::DemocraticRepublicOfTheCongo => {
1006	// DRC: 95.9M population, 2,344,858 km² area, ~46% urban.
1007	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1008	PopulationRegion::new(-4.4419, 15.2663, 14_970_000.0, 9_965.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kinshasa"),
1009	PopulationRegion::new(-11.6609, 27.4794, 2_866_000.0, 747.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lubumbashi"),
1010	PopulationRegion::new(-5.0459, 23.5236, 1_602_000.0, 200.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mbuji-Mayi"),
1011	PopulationRegion::new(-1.6596, 29.2204, 1_080_000.0, 90.0, AreaType::Urban, "Goma"),
1012	PopulationRegion::new(0.5143, 25.1897, 1_054_000.0, 85.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kisangani"),
1013	PopulationRegion::new(-2.0, 23.0, 51_700_000.0, 2_333_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural DRC"),
1014	], 2_344_858.0)
1015	},
1016
1017	Self::DemocraticRepublicOfTimorLeste => {
1018	// Timor-Leste: 1.3M population, 14,919 km² area, ~31% urban.
1019	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1020	PopulationRegion::new(-8.5569, 125.5603, 281_000.0, 49.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dili"),
1021	PopulationRegion::new(-8.7839, 126.3593, 29_000.0, 13.0, AreaType::Urban, "Baucau"),
1022	PopulationRegion::new(-8.7, 125.9, 917_000.0, 14_857.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Timor-Leste"),
1023	], 14_919.0)
1024	},
1025
1026	Self::Denmark => {
1027	// Denmark: 5.9M population, 43,094 km² area, ~88% urban.
1028	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1029	PopulationRegion::new(55.6761, 12.5683, 1_363_000.0, 180.0, AreaType::Urban, "Copenhagen Metro"),
1030	PopulationRegion::new(56.1629, 10.2039, 349_000.0, 91.0, AreaType::Urban, "Aarhus"),
1031	PopulationRegion::new(55.4038, 10.4024, 216_000.0, 79.0, AreaType::Urban, "Odense"),
1032	PopulationRegion::new(57.0488, 9.9217, 143_000.0, 558.0, AreaType::Urban, "Aalborg"),
1033	PopulationRegion::new(56.0, 10.0, 700_000.0, 42_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Denmark"),
1034	], 43_094.0)
1035	},
1036
1037	Self::Djibouti => {
1038	// Djibouti: 1.0M population, 23,200 km² area, ~78% urban.
1039	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1040	PopulationRegion::new(11.5721, 43.1456, 624_000.0, 630.0, AreaType::Urban, "Djibouti City"),
1041	PopulationRegion::new(11.7886, 42.5903, 37_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ali Sabieh"),
1042	PopulationRegion::new(11.5, 42.5, 220_000.0, 22_545.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Djibouti"),
1043	], 23_200.0)
1044	},
1045
1046	Self::Dominica => {
1047	// Dominica: 72k population, 750 km² area, ~71% urban.
1048	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1049	PopulationRegion::new(15.3010, -61.3863, 15_000.0, 13.0, AreaType::Urban, "Roseau"),
1050	PopulationRegion::new(15.4316, -61.3707, 3_000.0, 5.0, AreaType::Urban, "Portsmouth"),
1051	PopulationRegion::new(15.4, -61.3, 21_000.0, 732.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Dominica"),
1052	], 750.0)
1053	},
1054
1055	Self::DominicanRepublic => {
1056	// Dominican Republic: 10.8M population, 48,671 km² area, ~83% urban.
1057	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1058	PopulationRegion::new(18.4861, -69.9312, 3_524_000.0, 1_401.0, AreaType::Urban, "Santo Domingo Metro"),
1059	PopulationRegion::new(19.4436, -70.6843, 1_164_000.0, 394.0, AreaType::Urban, "Santiago"),
1060	PopulationRegion::new(18.4269, -68.9655, 347_000.0, 84.0, AreaType::Urban, "La Romana"),
1061	PopulationRegion::new(18.5430, -69.3203, 331_000.0, 45.0, AreaType::Urban, "San Pedro de Macorís"),
1062	PopulationRegion::new(19.0, -70.0, 1_870_000.0, 46_700.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Dominican Republic"),
1063	], 48_671.0)
1064	},
1065
1066	Self::Ecuador => {
1067	// Ecuador: 17.9M population, 283,561 km² area, ~64% urban.
1068	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1069	PopulationRegion::new(-2.1962, -79.8862, 3_094_000.0, 344.0, AreaType::Urban, "Guayaquil Metro"),
1070	PopulationRegion::new(-0.1807, -78.4678, 2_239_000.0, 372.0, AreaType::Urban, "Quito Metro"),
1071	PopulationRegion::new(-2.9001, -79.0058, 661_000.0, 75.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cuenca"),
1072	PopulationRegion::new(-1.2491, -78.6196, 418_000.0, 43.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ambato"),
1073	PopulationRegion::new(-1.0, -78.0, 6_400_000.0, 282_700.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Ecuador"),
1074	], 283_561.0)
1075	},
1076
1077	Self::Egypt => {
1078	// Egypt: 104.3M population, 1,001,450 km² area, ~43% urban.
1079	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1080	PopulationRegion::new(30.0444, 31.2357, 21_323_000.0, 3_085.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cairo Metro"),
1081	PopulationRegion::new(31.2001, 29.9187, 5_381_000.0, 2_679.0, AreaType::Urban, "Alexandria"),
1082	PopulationRegion::new(30.5927, 32.2714, 800_000.0, 100.0, AreaType::Urban, "Port Said"),
1083	PopulationRegion::new(29.9668, 32.5498, 711_000.0, 110.0, AreaType::Urban, "Suez"),
1084	PopulationRegion::new(25.6872, 32.6396, 545_000.0, 417.0, AreaType::Urban, "Luxor"),
1085	PopulationRegion::new(27.1811, 31.1858, 538_000.0, 50.0, AreaType::Urban, "Asyut"),
1086	PopulationRegion::new(30.5765, 31.5041, 522_000.0, 45.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tanta"),
1087	PopulationRegion::new(31.0409, 31.3785, 495_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mansoura"),
1088	PopulationRegion::new(30.1282, 31.3429, 483_000.0, 35.0, AreaType::Urban, "Zagazig"),
1089	PopulationRegion::new(24.0889, 32.8998, 474_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Aswan"),
1090	PopulationRegion::new(27.0, 30.0, 56_900_000.0, 997_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Egypt"),
1091	], 1_001_450.0)
1092	},
1093
1094	Self::ElSalvador => {
1095	// El Salvador: 6.5M population, 21,041 km² area, ~74% urban.
1096	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1097	PopulationRegion::new(13.6929, -89.2182, 1_107_000.0, 72.0, AreaType::Urban, "San Salvador"),
1098	PopulationRegion::new(14.3038, -89.4462, 264_000.0, 55.0, AreaType::Urban, "Santa Ana"),
1099	PopulationRegion::new(13.4889, -88.1806, 245_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "San Miguel"),
1100	PopulationRegion::new(13.8, -89.0, 1_700_000.0, 20_900.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural El Salvador"),
1101	], 21_041.0)
1102	},
1103
1104	Self::EquatorialGuinea => {
1105	// Equatorial Guinea: 1.5M population, 28,051 km² area, ~73% urban.
1106	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1107	PopulationRegion::new(3.7504, 8.7821, 333_000.0, 18.0, AreaType::Urban, "Malabo"),
1108	PopulationRegion::new(1.8501, 9.7713, 246_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bata"),
1109	PopulationRegion::new(1.5, 10.0, 400_000.0, 28_008.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Equatorial Guinea"),
1110	], 28_051.0)
1111	},
1112
1113	Self::Eritrea => {
1114	// Eritrea: 3.6M population, 117,600 km² area, ~42% urban.
1115	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1116	PopulationRegion::new(15.3389, 38.9252, 803_000.0, 45.0, AreaType::Urban, "Asmara"),
1117	PopulationRegion::new(15.6109, 39.4545, 91_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Massawa"),
1118	PopulationRegion::new(14.8897, 38.8829, 82_000.0, 15.0, AreaType::Urban, "Keren"),
1119	PopulationRegion::new(15.5, 38.5, 2_100_000.0, 117_500.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Eritrea"),
1120	], 117_600.0)
1121	},
1122
1123	Self::Estonia => {
1124	// Estonia: 1.3M population, 45,228 km² area, ~69% urban.
1125	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1126	PopulationRegion::new(59.4370, 24.7536, 445_000.0, 159.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tallinn"),
1127	PopulationRegion::new(58.3776, 26.7291, 96_000.0, 39.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tartu"),
1128	PopulationRegion::new(59.3776, 27.4185, 55_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Narva"),
1129	PopulationRegion::new(58.5, 25.5, 415_000.0, 45_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Estonia"),
1130	], 45_228.0)
1131	},
1132
1133	Self::Ethiopia => {
1134	// Ethiopia: 120.3M population, 1,104,300 km² area, ~22% urban.
1135	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1136	PopulationRegion::new(9.0250, 38.7469, 5_006_000.0, 527.0, AreaType::Urban, "Addis Ababa"),
1137	PopulationRegion::new(7.6781, 36.8289, 605_000.0, 169.0, AreaType::Urban, "Arba Minch"),
1138	PopulationRegion::new(11.5931, 37.3964, 534_000.0, 213.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bahir Dar"),
1139	PopulationRegion::new(6.8227, 37.7282, 500_000.0, 98.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hawassa"),
1140	PopulationRegion::new(11.1274, 39.6365, 497_000.0, 150.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mekelle"),
1141	PopulationRegion::new(7.5522, 38.4872, 445_000.0, 120.0, AreaType::Urban, "Jimma"),
1142	PopulationRegion::new(9.3225, 42.1198, 437_000.0, 130.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dire Dawa"),
1143	PopulationRegion::new(13.4937, 39.4764, 423_000.0, 100.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gonder"),
1144	PopulationRegion::new(8.5500, 39.2667, 401_000.0, 90.0, AreaType::Urban, "Shashemene"),
1145	PopulationRegion::new(9.0107, 38.7613, 385_000.0, 80.0, AreaType::Urban, "Adama"),
1146	PopulationRegion::new(9.0, 39.0, 88_400_000.0, 1_103_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Ethiopia"),
1147	], 1_104_300.0)
1148	},
1149
1150	Self::FederatedStatesOfMicronesia => {
1151	// Federated States of Micronesia: 115k population, 702 km² area, ~23% urban.
1152	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1153	PopulationRegion::new(6.9248, 158.1610, 7_000.0, 12.0, AreaType::Urban, "Palikir"),
1154	PopulationRegion::new(6.8927, 158.2339, 7_000.0, 10.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kolonia"),
1155	PopulationRegion::new(7.4456, 151.8488, 3_500.0, 8.0, AreaType::Urban, "Weno"),
1156	PopulationRegion::new(7.3315, 151.5033, 3_000.0, 6.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tol"),
1157	PopulationRegion::new(7.0, 158.0, 81_500.0, 666.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Micronesia"),
1158	], 702.0)
1159	},
1160
1161	Self::Fiji => {
1162	// Fiji: 903k population, 18,274 km² area, ~57% urban.
1163	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1164	PopulationRegion::new(-18.1248, 178.4501, 341_000.0, 2_048.0, AreaType::Urban, "Suva Metro"),
1165	PopulationRegion::new(-17.6134, 177.4481, 52_000.0, 32.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lautoka"),
1166	PopulationRegion::new(-17.7765, 177.9098, 72_000.0, 57.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nadi"),
1167	PopulationRegion::new(-17.5333, 178.8167, 50_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Labasa"),
1168	PopulationRegion::new(-17.8000, 178.0000, 44_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ba"),
1169	PopulationRegion::new(-18.0, 178.0, 295_000.0, 16_082.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Fiji"),
1170	], 18_274.0)
1171	},
1172
1173	Self::Finland => {
1174	// Finland: 5.5M population, 338,424 km² area, ~85% urban.
1175	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1176	PopulationRegion::new(60.1699, 24.9384, 1_305_000.0, 770.0, AreaType::Urban, "Helsinki Metro"),
1177	PopulationRegion::new(61.4978, 23.7610, 347_000.0, 689.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tampere"),
1178	PopulationRegion::new(60.4515, 22.2688, 196_000.0, 306.0, AreaType::Urban, "Turku"),
1179	PopulationRegion::new(65.0121, 25.4651, 141_000.0, 1_410.0, AreaType::Urban, "Oulu"),
1180	PopulationRegion::new(63.0, 27.0, 820_000.0, 335_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Finland"),
1181	], 338_424.0)
1182	},
1183
1184	Self::France => {
1185	// France: 67.8M population, 643,801 km² area, ~81% urban.
1186	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1187	PopulationRegion::new(48.8566, 2.3522, 11_027_000.0, 2_845.0, AreaType::Urban, "Paris Metro"),
1188	PopulationRegion::new(45.7640, 4.8357, 2_323_000.0, 6_019.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lyon Metro"),
1189	PopulationRegion::new(43.2965, 5.3698, 1_760_000.0, 3_173.0, AreaType::Urban, "Marseille Metro"),
1190	PopulationRegion::new(43.6047, 1.4442, 1_360_000.0, 5_381.0, AreaType::Urban, "Toulouse Metro"),
1191	PopulationRegion::new(50.6292, 3.0573, 1_187_000.0, 977.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lille Metro"),
1192	PopulationRegion::new(44.8378, -0.5792, 1_247_000.0, 5_613.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bordeaux Metro"),
1193	PopulationRegion::new(47.2184, -1.5536, 972_000.0, 3_378.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nantes Metro"),
1194	PopulationRegion::new(48.1113, -1.6742, 733_000.0, 704.0, AreaType::Urban, "Rennes"),
1195	PopulationRegion::new(43.6047, 7.2644, 1_006_000.0, 2_383.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nice Metro"),
1196	PopulationRegion::new(45.1880, 5.7240, 689_000.0, 2_621.0, AreaType::Urban, "Grenoble Metro"),
1197	PopulationRegion::new(47.0, 2.0, 10_600_000.0, 620_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural France"),
1198	], 643_801.0)
1199	},
1200
1201	Self::Gabon => {
1202	// Gabon: 2.3M population, 267,668 km² area, ~90% urban.
1203	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1204	PopulationRegion::new(0.4162, 9.4673, 831_000.0, 189.0, AreaType::Urban, "Libreville"),
1205	PopulationRegion::new(-0.7001, 8.7809, 285_000.0, 81.0, AreaType::Urban, "Port-Gentil"),
1206	PopulationRegion::new(-1.9569, 11.4853, 61_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Franceville"),
1207	PopulationRegion::new(-0.5, 10.0, 230_000.0, 267_400.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Gabon"),
1208	], 267_668.0)
1209	},
1210
1211	Self::TheGambia => {
1212	// The Gambia: 2.5M population, 11,295 km² area, ~63% urban.
1213	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1214	PopulationRegion::new(13.4432, -16.6781, 437_000.0, 93.0, AreaType::Urban, "Banjul Metro"),
1215	PopulationRegion::new(13.4531, -16.5775, 393_000.0, 76.0, AreaType::Urban, "Serekunda"),
1216	PopulationRegion::new(13.4418, -16.5636, 50_000.0, 10.0, AreaType::Urban, "Brikama"),
1217	PopulationRegion::new(13.5, -16.0, 950_000.0, 11_100.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Gambia"),
1218	], 11_295.0)
1219	},
1220
1221	Self::Georgia => {
1222	// Georgia: 3.7M population, 69,700 km² area, ~60% urban.
1223	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1224	PopulationRegion::new(41.7151, 44.8271, 1_165_000.0, 504.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tbilisi"),
1225	PopulationRegion::new(42.2662, 42.7180, 147_000.0, 64.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kutaisi"),
1226	PopulationRegion::new(41.6168, 41.6367, 184_000.0, 66.0, AreaType::Urban, "Batumi"),
1227	PopulationRegion::new(42.2529, 43.9653, 57_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gori"),
1228	PopulationRegion::new(42.0, 43.5, 1_490_000.0, 69_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Georgia"),
1229	], 69_700.0)
1230	},
1231
1232	Self::Germany => {
1233	// Germany: 83.2M population, 357,588 km² area, ~77% urban.
1234	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1235	PopulationRegion::new(52.5200, 13.4050, 3_769_000.0, 891.0, AreaType::Urban, "Berlin"),
1236	PopulationRegion::new(53.5511, 9.9937, 1_899_000.0, 755.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hamburg"),
1237	PopulationRegion::new(48.1351, 11.5820, 1_484_000.0, 311.0, AreaType::Urban, "Munich"),
1238	PopulationRegion::new(50.9375, 6.9603, 1_085_000.0, 405.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cologne"),
1239	PopulationRegion::new(50.1109, 8.6821, 753_000.0, 248.0, AreaType::Urban, "Frankfurt"),
1240	PopulationRegion::new(48.7758, 9.1829, 634_000.0, 207.0, AreaType::Urban, "Stuttgart"),
1241	PopulationRegion::new(51.2277, 6.7735, 619_000.0, 217.0, AreaType::Urban, "Düsseldorf"),
1242	PopulationRegion::new(51.4556, 7.0116, 586_000.0, 210.0, AreaType::Urban, "Essen"),
1243	PopulationRegion::new(51.3397, 12.3731, 587_000.0, 297.0, AreaType::Urban, "Leipzig"),
1244	PopulationRegion::new(51.3127, 7.4639, 582_000.0, 280.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dortmund"),
1245	PopulationRegion::new(51.0504, 13.7373, 556_000.0, 328.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dresden"),
1246	PopulationRegion::new(49.4521, 11.0768, 532_000.0, 186.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nuremberg"),
1247	PopulationRegion::new(52.3759, 9.7320, 532_000.0, 204.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hanover"),
1248	PopulationRegion::new(51.5136, 7.4653, 519_000.0, 168.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bochum"),
1249	PopulationRegion::new(51.0, 10.0, 15_600_000.0, 354_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Germany"),
1250	], 357_588.0)
1251	},
1252
1253	Self::Ghana => {
1254	// Ghana: 31.7M population, 238,533 km² area, ~57% urban.
1255	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1256	PopulationRegion::new(5.6037, -0.1870, 5_055_000.0, 225.0, AreaType::Urban, "Accra Metro"),
1257	PopulationRegion::new(6.6885, -1.6244, 2_557_000.0, 254.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kumasi"),
1258	PopulationRegion::new(5.1136, -1.2821, 289_000.0, 103.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sekondi-Takoradi"),
1259	PopulationRegion::new(9.4034, -0.8424, 235_000.0, 750.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tamale"),
1260	PopulationRegion::new(8.0, -1.0, 13_600_000.0, 237_300.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Ghana"),
1261	], 238_533.0)
1262	},
1263
1264	Self::Greece => {
1265	// Greece: 10.7M population, 131,957 km² area, ~79% urban.
1266	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1267	PopulationRegion::new(37.9838, 23.7275, 3_690_000.0, 2_929.0, AreaType::Urban, "Athens Metro"),
1268	PopulationRegion::new(40.6401, 22.9444, 1_110_000.0, 1_286.0, AreaType::Urban, "Thessaloniki Metro"),
1269	PopulationRegion::new(38.2466, 21.7346, 214_000.0, 125.0, AreaType::Urban, "Patras"),
1270	PopulationRegion::new(35.3387, 25.1442, 174_000.0, 336.0, AreaType::Urban, "Heraklion"),
1271	PopulationRegion::new(37.0741, 22.4303, 139_000.0, 90.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kalamata"),
1272	PopulationRegion::new(35.5138, 24.0180, 122_000.0, 240.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chania"),
1273	PopulationRegion::new(36.4167, 28.2167, 105_000.0, 200.0, AreaType::Urban, "Rhodes"),
1274	PopulationRegion::new(37.9500, 23.6333, 100_000.0, 180.0, AreaType::Urban, "Piraeus"),
1275	PopulationRegion::new(39.6650, 20.8537, 85_000.0, 120.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ioannina"),
1276	PopulationRegion::new(38.9000, 22.4333, 75_000.0, 100.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lamia"),
1277	PopulationRegion::new(39.5, 22.0, 1_460_000.0, 127_300.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Greece"),
1278	], 131_957.0)
1279	},
1280
1281	Self::Grenada => {
1282	// Grenada: 113k population, 349 km² area, ~36% urban.
1283	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1284	PopulationRegion::new(12.0540, -61.7486, 40_000.0, 65.0, AreaType::Urban, "St. George's"),
1285	PopulationRegion::new(12.1, -61.7, 72_000.0, 284.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Grenada"),
1286	], 349.0)
1287	},
1288
1289	Self::Guatemala => {
1290	// Guatemala: 17.3M population, 108,889 km² area, ~52% urban.
1291	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1292	PopulationRegion::new(14.6407, -90.5133, 2_983_000.0, 996.0, AreaType::Urban, "Guatemala City Metro"),
1293	PopulationRegion::new(14.8344, -91.5185, 1_125_000.0, 484.0, AreaType::Urban, "Quetzaltenango"),
1294	PopulationRegion::new(14.9589, -90.9833, 184_000.0, 50.0, AreaType::Urban, "Escuintla"),
1295	PopulationRegion::new(15.0, -91.0, 8_400_000.0, 107_400.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Guatemala"),
1296	], 108_889.0)
1297	},
1298
1299	Self::Guinea => {
1300	// Guinea: 13.5M population, 245,857 km² area, ~37% urban.
1301	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1302	PopulationRegion::new(9.6412, -13.5784, 1_991_000.0, 450.0, AreaType::Urban, "Conakry"),
1303	PopulationRegion::new(10.7356, -10.3860, 235_000.0, 50.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kankan"),
1304	PopulationRegion::new(11.3182, -12.2887, 146_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kindia"),
1305	PopulationRegion::new(10.5, -11.0, 8_500_000.0, 245_300.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Guinea"),
1306	], 245_857.0)
1307	},
1308
1309	Self::GuineaBissau => {
1310	// Guinea-Bissau: 2.0M population, 36,125 km² area, ~44% urban.
1311	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1312	PopulationRegion::new(11.8636, -15.5977, 643_000.0, 77.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bissau"),
1313	PopulationRegion::new(12.2833, -14.7667, 52_000.0, 12.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bafatá"),
1314	PopulationRegion::new(12.0, -15.0, 1_130_000.0, 36_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Guinea-Bissau"),
1315	], 36_125.0)
1316	},
1317
1318	Self::Guyana => {
1319	// Guyana: 787k population, 214,969 km² area, ~27% urban.
1320	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1321	PopulationRegion::new(6.8013, -58.1551, 118_000.0, 70.0, AreaType::Urban, "Georgetown"),
1322	PopulationRegion::new(6.0045, -57.4795, 25_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Linden"),
1323	PopulationRegion::new(5.0, -59.0, 575_000.0, 214_900.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Guyana"),
1324	], 214_969.0)
1325	},
1326
1327	Self::Haiti => {
1328	// Haiti: 11.5M population, 27,750 km² area, ~58% urban.
1329	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1330	PopulationRegion::new(18.5944, -72.3074, 2_915_000.0, 158.0, AreaType::Urban, "Port-au-Prince Metro"),
1331	PopulationRegion::new(19.7567, -72.2025, 375_000.0, 21.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cap-Haïtien"),
1332	PopulationRegion::new(18.5396, -72.3361, 172_000.0, 10.0, AreaType::Urban, "Pétionville"),
1333	PopulationRegion::new(19.0, -72.5, 4_900_000.0, 27_500.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Haiti"),
1334	], 27_750.0)
1335	},
1336
1337	Self::Honduras => {
1338	// Honduras: 10.1M population, 112,492 km² area, ~59% urban.
1339	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1340	PopulationRegion::new(14.0723, -87.1921, 1_444_000.0, 220.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tegucigalpa"),
1341	PopulationRegion::new(15.5047, -88.0237, 929_000.0, 92.0, AreaType::Urban, "San Pedro Sula"),
1342	PopulationRegion::new(15.7800, -86.7892, 182_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "La Ceiba"),
1343	PopulationRegion::new(15.0, -87.0, 4_150_000.0, 112_100.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Honduras"),
1344	], 112_492.0)
1345	},
1346
1347	Self::Hungary => {
1348	// Hungary: 9.7M population, 93,028 km² area, ~72% urban.
1349	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1350	PopulationRegion::new(47.4979, 19.0402, 3_011_000.0, 525.0, AreaType::Urban, "Budapest Metro"),
1351	PopulationRegion::new(47.6875, 17.6504, 179_000.0, 282.0, AreaType::Urban, "Győr"),
1352	PopulationRegion::new(46.0727, 18.2323, 161_000.0, 161.0, AreaType::Urban, "Pécs"),
1353	PopulationRegion::new(46.2530, 20.1480, 170_000.0, 281.0, AreaType::Urban, "Szeged"),
1354	PopulationRegion::new(47.5, 19.0, 2_740_000.0, 91_800.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Hungary"),
1355	], 93_028.0)
1356	},
1357
1358	Self::Iceland => {
1359	// Iceland: 372k population, 103,000 km² area, ~94% urban.
1360	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1361	PopulationRegion::new(64.1466, -21.9426, 233_000.0, 273.0, AreaType::Urban, "Reykjavík Metro"),
1362	PopulationRegion::new(64.1265, -21.8174, 13_000.0, 10.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kópavogur"),
1363	PopulationRegion::new(64.0671, -21.9602, 12_000.0, 8.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hafnarfjörður"),
1364	PopulationRegion::new(65.0, -19.0, 22_000.0, 102_700.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Iceland"),
1365	], 103_000.0)
1366	},
1367
1368	Self::India => {
1369	// India: 1,408M population, 3,287,263 km² area, ~35% urban.
1370	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1371	PopulationRegion::new(28.7041, 77.1025, 32_941_000.0, 1_425.0, AreaType::Urban, "Delhi"),
1372	PopulationRegion::new(19.0760, 72.8777, 20_961_000.0, 550.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mumbai"),
1373	PopulationRegion::new(22.5726, 88.3639, 15_134_000.0, 1_851.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kolkata"),
1374	PopulationRegion::new(12.9716, 77.5946, 13_193_000.0, 741.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bangalore"),
1375	PopulationRegion::new(13.0827, 80.2707, 11_504_000.0, 1_049.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chennai"),
1376	PopulationRegion::new(17.3850, 78.4867, 10_494_000.0, 625.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hyderabad"),
1377	PopulationRegion::new(23.0225, 72.5714, 8_588_000.0, 464.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ahmedabad"),
1378	PopulationRegion::new(18.5204, 73.8567, 7_412_000.0, 582.0, AreaType::Urban, "Pune"),
1379	PopulationRegion::new(22.3072, 73.1812, 6_357_000.0, 331.0, AreaType::Urban, "Surat"),
1380	PopulationRegion::new(26.4499, 80.3319, 3_683_000.0, 285.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kanpur"),
1381	PopulationRegion::new(26.8467, 80.9462, 3_597_000.0, 402.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lucknow"),
1382	PopulationRegion::new(21.1458, 79.0882, 3_004_000.0, 227.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nagpur"),
1383	PopulationRegion::new(26.9124, 75.7873, 3_928_000.0, 484.0, AreaType::Urban, "Jaipur"),
1384	PopulationRegion::new(23.2599, 77.4126, 2_427_000.0, 293.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bhopal"),
1385	PopulationRegion::new(17.6868, 83.2185, 2_358_000.0, 682.0, AreaType::Urban, "Visakhapatnam"),
1386	PopulationRegion::new(25.5941, 85.1376, 2_300_000.0, 201.0, AreaType::Urban, "Patna"),
1387	PopulationRegion::new(13.0878, 80.2785, 2_283_000.0, 175.0, AreaType::Urban, "Vadodara"),
1388	PopulationRegion::new(22.7196, 75.8577, 2_171_000.0, 244.0, AreaType::Urban, "Indore"),
1389	PopulationRegion::new(30.7333, 76.7794, 2_122_000.0, 158.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chandigarh"),
1390	PopulationRegion::new(25.3478, 72.3106, 2_019_000.0, 149.0, AreaType::Urban, "Jodhpur"),
1391	PopulationRegion::new(23.0, 78.0, 880_000_000.0, 3_275_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural India"),
1392	], 3_287_263.0)
1393	},
1394
1395	Self::Indonesia => {
1396	// Indonesia: 273.8M population, 1,904,569 km² area, ~57% urban.
1397	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1398	PopulationRegion::new(-6.2088, 106.8456, 34_540_000.0, 3_540.0, AreaType::Urban, "Jakarta Metro"),
1399	PopulationRegion::new(-7.2575, 112.7521, 10_098_000.0, 5_343.0, AreaType::Urban, "Surabaya Metro"),
1400	PopulationRegion::new(-6.9175, 107.6191, 9_049_000.0, 2_875.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bandung Metro"),
1401	PopulationRegion::new(3.5952, 98.6722, 5_253_000.0, 479.0, AreaType::Urban, "Medan Metro"),
1402	PopulationRegion::new(-6.9667, 110.4167, 4_679_000.0, 210.0, AreaType::Urban, "Semarang Metro"),
1403	PopulationRegion::new(-5.1477, 119.4327, 3_368_000.0, 2_226.0, AreaType::Urban, "Makassar Metro"),
1404	PopulationRegion::new(-0.9493, 100.3543, 2_658_000.0, 694.0, AreaType::Urban, "Padang Metro"),
1405	PopulationRegion::new(-3.8000, 102.2667, 2_010_000.0, 315.0, AreaType::Urban, "Palembang"),
1406	PopulationRegion::new(1.4926, 124.8414, 1_895_000.0, 409.0, AreaType::Urban, "Manado"),
1407	PopulationRegion::new(-0.8917, 119.8707, 1_423_000.0, 333.0, AreaType::Urban, "Palu"),
1408	PopulationRegion::new(-8.5833, 116.1167, 1_407_000.0, 222.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mataram"),
1409	PopulationRegion::new(-0.0263, 109.3425, 1_396_000.0, 230.0, AreaType::Urban, "Pontianak"),
1410	PopulationRegion::new(-8.6500, 115.2167, 1_327_000.0, 5_780.0, AreaType::Urban, "Denpasar"),
1411	PopulationRegion::new(-2.9909, 104.7754, 1_312_000.0, 358.0, AreaType::Urban, "Jambi"),
1412	PopulationRegion::new(-3.0, 120.0, 95_700_000.0, 1_890_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Indonesia"),
1413	], 1_904_569.0)
1414	},
1415
1416	Self::Iran => {
1417	// Iran: 85.0M population, 1,648,195 km² area, ~76% urban.
1418	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1419	PopulationRegion::new(35.6892, 51.3890, 9_382_000.0, 730.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tehran"),
1420	PopulationRegion::new(36.2605, 59.6168, 3_372_000.0, 328.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mashhad"),
1421	PopulationRegion::new(32.6546, 51.6680, 2_132_000.0, 106.0, AreaType::Urban, "Isfahan"),
1422	PopulationRegion::new(35.3219, 46.9982, 1_920_000.0, 234.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kermanshah"),
1423	PopulationRegion::new(38.0792, 46.2919, 1_841_000.0, 131.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tabriz"),
1424	PopulationRegion::new(29.5918, 52.5836, 1_750_000.0, 240.0, AreaType::Urban, "Shiraz"),
1425	PopulationRegion::new(37.2807, 49.5831, 1_703_000.0, 162.0, AreaType::Urban, "Rasht"),
1426	PopulationRegion::new(31.3183, 48.6706, 1_569_000.0, 134.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ahvaz"),
1427	PopulationRegion::new(36.3107, 59.5989, 1_245_000.0, 92.0, AreaType::Urban, "Zahedan"),
1428	PopulationRegion::new(34.6416, 50.8746, 1_228_000.0, 106.0, AreaType::Urban, "Qom"),
1429	PopulationRegion::new(32.0, 53.0, 14_600_000.0, 1_646_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Iran"),
1430	], 1_648_195.0)
1431	},
1432
1433	Self::Iraq => {
1434	// Iraq: 41.2M population, 438,317 km² area, ~71% urban.
1435	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1436	PopulationRegion::new(33.3152, 44.3661, 8_765_000.0, 204.0, AreaType::Urban, "Baghdad"),
1437	PopulationRegion::new(36.3489, 43.1577, 1_846_000.0, 180.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mosul"),
1438	PopulationRegion::new(30.5234, 47.7919, 1_497_000.0, 117.0, AreaType::Urban, "Basra"),
1439	PopulationRegion::new(36.1905, 44.0119, 1_080_000.0, 70.0, AreaType::Urban, "Erbil"),
1440	PopulationRegion::new(35.4679, 44.3923, 875_000.0, 60.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kirkuk"),
1441	PopulationRegion::new(31.9960, 44.3150, 821_000.0, 54.0, AreaType::Urban, "Najaf"),
1442	PopulationRegion::new(32.4637, 44.0249, 711_000.0, 48.0, AreaType::Urban, "Karbala"),
1443	PopulationRegion::new(32.6149, 44.0227, 656_000.0, 43.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hillah"),
1444	PopulationRegion::new(32.0, 44.0, 10_000_000.0, 437_700.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Iraq"),
1445	], 438_317.0)
1446	},
1447
1448	Self::Ireland => {
1449	// Ireland: 5.0M population, 70,273 km² area, ~64% urban.
1450	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1451	PopulationRegion::new(53.3498, -6.2603, 1_388_000.0, 318.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dublin Metro"),
1452	PopulationRegion::new(51.8969, -8.4863, 310_000.0, 187.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cork Metro"),
1453	PopulationRegion::new(53.2707, -9.0568, 195_000.0, 150.0, AreaType::Urban, "Galway"),
1454	PopulationRegion::new(52.6638, -8.6267, 117_000.0, 54.0, AreaType::Urban, "Limerick"),
1455	PopulationRegion::new(53.0, -8.0, 1_800_000.0, 69_500.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Ireland"),
1456	], 70_273.0)
1457	},
1458
1459	Self::Israel => {
1460	// Israel: 9.4M population, 20,770 km² area, ~93% urban.
1461	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1462	PopulationRegion::new(32.0853, 34.7818, 4_343_000.0, 1_554.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tel Aviv Metro"),
1463	PopulationRegion::new(31.7683, 35.2137, 1_158_000.0, 125.0, AreaType::Urban, "Jerusalem"),
1464	PopulationRegion::new(32.7940, 34.9896, 924_000.0, 290.0, AreaType::Urban, "Haifa Metro"),
1465	PopulationRegion::new(31.2530, 34.7915, 217_000.0, 62.0, AreaType::Urban, "Beersheba"),
1466	PopulationRegion::new(32.0876, 34.8881, 197_000.0, 55.0, AreaType::Urban, "Rishon LeZion"),
1467	PopulationRegion::new(32.3261, 34.8516, 193_000.0, 52.0, AreaType::Urban, "Netanya"),
1468	PopulationRegion::new(31.8894, 34.8031, 181_000.0, 48.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ashdod"),
1469	PopulationRegion::new(32.0, 35.0, 260_000.0, 18_584.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Israel"),
1470	], 20_770.0)
1471	},
1472
1473	Self::Italy => {
1474	// Italy: 59.1M population, 301,340 km² area, ~71% urban.
1475	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1476	PopulationRegion::new(41.9028, 12.4964, 4_342_000.0, 1_287.0, AreaType::Urban, "Rome Metro"),
1477	PopulationRegion::new(45.4642, 9.1900, 4_336_000.0, 1_575.0, AreaType::Urban, "Milan Metro"),
1478	PopulationRegion::new(40.8518, 14.2681, 3_085_000.0, 1_171.0, AreaType::Urban, "Naples Metro"),
1479	PopulationRegion::new(45.0703, 7.6869, 1_720_000.0, 335.0, AreaType::Urban, "Turin Metro"),
1480	PopulationRegion::new(38.1157, 13.3613, 1_252_000.0, 5_009.0, AreaType::Urban, "Palermo Metro"),
1481	PopulationRegion::new(44.4949, 11.3426, 1_011_000.0, 3_703.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bologna Metro"),
1482	PopulationRegion::new(43.7696, 11.2558, 1_013_000.0, 4_844.0, AreaType::Urban, "Florence Metro"),
1483	PopulationRegion::new(45.4408, 12.3155, 853_000.0, 2_462.0, AreaType::Urban, "Venice Metro"),
1484	PopulationRegion::new(41.1171, 16.8719, 608_000.0, 2_122.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bari"),
1485	PopulationRegion::new(45.0555, 8.0463, 462_000.0, 1_553.0, AreaType::Urban, "Genoa"),
1486	PopulationRegion::new(37.5079, 15.0830, 580_000.0, 1_570.0, AreaType::Urban, "Catania"),
1487	PopulationRegion::new(38.1938, 15.5540, 423_000.0, 3_183.0, AreaType::Urban, "Messina"),
1488	PopulationRegion::new(45.4064, 11.8768, 407_000.0, 2_281.0, AreaType::Urban, "Padua"),
1489	PopulationRegion::new(42.0, 12.5, 13_900_000.0, 283_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Italy"),
1490	], 301_340.0)
1491	},
1492
1493	Self::Jamaica => {
1494	// Jamaica: 2.8M population, 10,991 km² area, ~56% urban.
1495	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1496	PopulationRegion::new(17.9714, -76.7937, 1_243_000.0, 453.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kingston Metro"),
1497	PopulationRegion::new(18.4709, -77.9219, 110_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Montego Bay"),
1498	PopulationRegion::new(18.0179, -76.8099, 89_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Spanish Town"),
1499	PopulationRegion::new(18.0, -77.0, 1_240_000.0, 10_400.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Jamaica"),
1500	], 10_991.0)
1501	},
1502
1503	Self::Japan => {
1504	// Japan: 125.4M population, 377,975 km² area, ~92% urban.
1505	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1506	PopulationRegion::new(35.6762, 139.6503, 38_505_000.0, 13_452.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tokyo Metro"),
1507	PopulationRegion::new(34.6937, 135.5023, 19_165_000.0, 13_033.0, AreaType::Urban, "Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto"),
1508	PopulationRegion::new(35.1815, 136.9066, 9_197_000.0, 10_868.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nagoya Metro"),
1509	PopulationRegion::new(43.0642, 141.3469, 2_636_000.0, 3_800.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sapporo Metro"),
1510	PopulationRegion::new(33.5904, 130.4017, 5_502_000.0, 4_747.0, AreaType::Urban, "Fukuoka-Kitakyushu"),
1511	PopulationRegion::new(34.3853, 132.4553, 2_096_000.0, 905.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hiroshima Metro"),
1512	PopulationRegion::new(38.2682, 140.8694, 2_324_000.0, 6_400.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sendai Metro"),
1513	PopulationRegion::new(35.4437, 139.6380, 1_304_000.0, 326.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kawasaki"),
1514	PopulationRegion::new(35.1796, 136.9066, 1_163_000.0, 523.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kobe"),
1515	PopulationRegion::new(34.9756, 138.3829, 1_143_000.0, 1_411.0, AreaType::Urban, "Shizuoka"),
1516	PopulationRegion::new(26.2124, 127.6809, 1_377_000.0, 1_199.0, AreaType::Urban, "Naha"),
1517	PopulationRegion::new(37.0, 138.0, 8_600_000.0, 324_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Japan"),
1518	], 377_975.0)
1519	},
1520
1521	Self::Jordan => {
1522	// Jordan: 10.3M population, 89,342 km² area, ~91% urban.
1523	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1524	PopulationRegion::new(31.9454, 35.9284, 2_210_000.0, 696.0, AreaType::Urban, "Amman"),
1525	PopulationRegion::new(31.1853, 35.7041, 655_000.0, 121.0, AreaType::Urban, "Zarqa"),
1526	PopulationRegion::new(32.5568, 35.8469, 608_000.0, 176.0, AreaType::Urban, "Irbid"),
1527	PopulationRegion::new(31.7148, 35.7933, 144_000.0, 35.0, AreaType::Urban, "Russeifa"),
1528	PopulationRegion::new(31.0, 36.0, 920_000.0, 88_300.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Jordan"),
1529	], 89_342.0)
1530	},
1531
1532	Self::Kazakhstan => {
1533	// Kazakhstan: 19.0M population, 2,724,900 km² area, ~58% urban.
1534	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1535	PopulationRegion::new(43.2551, 76.9126, 2_048_000.0, 683.0, AreaType::Urban, "Almaty"),
1536	PopulationRegion::new(51.1655, 71.4272, 1_184_000.0, 810.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nur-Sultan"),
1537	PopulationRegion::new(42.3151, 69.5893, 1_074_000.0, 200.0, AreaType::Urban, "Shymkent"),
1538	PopulationRegion::new(50.4119, 80.2282, 510_000.0, 300.0, AreaType::Urban, "Semey"),
1539	PopulationRegion::new(47.1167, 51.8833, 500_000.0, 280.0, AreaType::Urban, "Aktobe"),
1540	PopulationRegion::new(49.8047, 73.1094, 497_000.0, 220.0, AreaType::Urban, "Karaganda"),
1541	PopulationRegion::new(52.2878, 76.9456, 476_000.0, 195.0, AreaType::Urban, "Pavlodar"),
1542	PopulationRegion::new(43.3551, 77.3205, 453_000.0, 175.0, AreaType::Urban, "Taraz"),
1543	PopulationRegion::new(48.0, 68.0, 6_700_000.0, 2_722_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Kazakhstan"),
1544	], 2_724_900.0)
1545	},
1546
1547	Self::Kenya => {
1548	// Kenya: 54.0M population, 580,367 km² area, ~28% urban.
1549	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1550	PopulationRegion::new(-1.2921, 36.8219, 5_119_000.0, 696.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nairobi"),
1551	PopulationRegion::new(-4.0435, 39.6682, 1_341_000.0, 294.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mombasa"),
1552	PopulationRegion::new(0.5143, 35.2698, 608_000.0, 325.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nakuru"),
1553	PopulationRegion::new(-1.0502, 37.0804, 500_000.0, 123.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ruiru"),
1554	PopulationRegion::new(-0.0917, 34.7680, 475_000.0, 197.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kisumu"),
1555	PopulationRegion::new(0.0353, 37.0733, 336_000.0, 85.0, AreaType::Urban, "Eldoret"),
1556	PopulationRegion::new(-1.2837, 36.8269, 311_000.0, 75.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kikuyu"),
1557	PopulationRegion::new(-0.7174, 37.1520, 260_000.0, 65.0, AreaType::Urban, "Thika"),
1558	PopulationRegion::new(-1.0, 37.0, 37_000_000.0, 578_700.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Kenya"),
1559	], 580_367.0)
1560	},
1561
1562	Self::Kiribati => {
1563	// Kiribati: 121k population, 811 km² area, ~55% urban.
1564	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1565	PopulationRegion::new(1.3559, 172.9847, 66_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "South Tarawa"),
1566	PopulationRegion::new(1.9808, 157.3603, 3_200.0, 8.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kiritimati"),
1567	PopulationRegion::new(1.4167, 173.0167, 3_000.0, 7.0, AreaType::Urban, "Betio"),
1568	PopulationRegion::new(1.3333, 172.9833, 2_800.0, 6.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bairiki"),
1569	PopulationRegion::new(1.5, 173.0, 45_000.0, 750.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Kiribati"),
1570	], 811.0)
1571	},
1572
1573	Self::Kosovo => {
1574	// Kosovo: 1.8M population, 10,887 km² area, ~43% urban.
1575	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1576	PopulationRegion::new(42.6629, 21.1655, 207_000.0, 83.0, AreaType::Urban, "Pristina"),
1577	PopulationRegion::new(42.3702, 20.4298, 97_000.0, 32.0, AreaType::Urban, "Prizren"),
1578	PopulationRegion::new(42.7441, 20.8333, 87_000.0, 35.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gjilan"),
1579	PopulationRegion::new(42.5, 21.0, 1_024_000.0, 10_700.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Kosovo"),
1580	], 10_887.0)
1581	},
1582
1583	Self::Kuwait => {
1584	// Kuwait: 4.3M population, 17,818 km² area, ~100% urban.
1585	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1586	PopulationRegion::new(29.3759, 47.9774, 3_115_000.0, 200.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kuwait City Metro"),
1587	PopulationRegion::new(29.1458, 48.0975, 295_000.0, 37.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ahmadi"),
1588	PopulationRegion::new(29.3347, 47.6581, 273_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Farwaniya"),
1589	PopulationRegion::new(29.2, 47.8, 600_000.0, 17_551.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Kuwait"),
1590	], 17_818.0)
1591	},
1592
1593	Self::Kyrgyzstan => {
1594	// Kyrgyzstan: 6.7M population, 199,951 km² area, ~37% urban.
1595	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1596	PopulationRegion::new(42.8746, 74.5698, 1_069_000.0, 127.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bishkek"),
1597	PopulationRegion::new(40.5140, 72.8161, 1_064_000.0, 29.0, AreaType::Urban, "Osh"),
1598	PopulationRegion::new(40.9333, 72.9833, 83_000.0, 18.0, AreaType::Urban, "Jalal-Abad"),
1599	PopulationRegion::new(41.0, 74.0, 4_200_000.0, 199_700.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Kyrgyzstan"),
1600	], 199_951.0)
1601	},
1602
1603	Self::Laos => {
1604	// Laos: 7.4M population, 236,800 km² area, ~36% urban.
1605	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1606	PopulationRegion::new(17.9757, 102.6331, 683_000.0, 130.0, AreaType::Urban, "Vientiane"),
1607	PopulationRegion::new(15.1202, 105.7817, 141_000.0, 47.0, AreaType::Urban, "Savannakhet"),
1608	PopulationRegion::new(14.8817, 105.8076, 122_000.0, 28.0, AreaType::Urban, "Pakse"),
1609	PopulationRegion::new(18.0, 103.0, 4_700_000.0, 236_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Laos"),
1610	], 236_800.0)
1611	},
1612
1613	Self::Latvia => {
1614	// Latvia: 1.9M population, 64,589 km² area, ~68% urban.
1615	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1616	PopulationRegion::new(56.9496, 24.1052, 633_000.0, 307.0, AreaType::Urban, "Riga"),
1617	PopulationRegion::new(55.8753, 26.5361, 79_000.0, 58.0, AreaType::Urban, "Daugavpils"),
1618	PopulationRegion::new(56.5000, 21.0167, 61_000.0, 60.0, AreaType::Urban, "Liepāja"),
1619	PopulationRegion::new(57.0, 24.0, 592_000.0, 64_100.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Latvia"),
1620	], 64_589.0)
1621	},
1622
1623	Self::Lebanon => {
1624	// Lebanon: 6.8M population, 10,452 km² area, ~89% urban.
1625	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1626	PopulationRegion::new(33.8938, 35.5018, 2_424_000.0, 100.0, AreaType::Urban, "Beirut Metro"),
1627	PopulationRegion::new(33.5633, 35.3814, 530_000.0, 17.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tripoli"),
1628	PopulationRegion::new(33.3705, 35.3709, 237_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sidon"),
1629	PopulationRegion::new(33.2773, 35.2033, 200_000.0, 16.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tyre"),
1630	PopulationRegion::new(33.8, 35.7, 750_000.0, 10_300.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Lebanon"),
1631	], 10_452.0)
1632	},
1633
1634	Self::Lesotho => {
1635	// Lesotho: 2.2M population, 30,355 km² area, ~29% urban.
1636	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1637	PopulationRegion::new(-29.3100, 27.4800, 331_000.0, 138.0, AreaType::Urban, "Maseru"),
1638	PopulationRegion::new(-29.1500, 27.5500, 36_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Teyateyaneng"),
1639	PopulationRegion::new(-29.5, 28.0, 1_560_000.0, 30_200.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Lesotho"),
1640	], 30_355.0)
1641	},
1642
1643	Self::Liberia => {
1644	// Liberia: 5.2M population, 111,369 km² area, ~52% urban.
1645	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1646	PopulationRegion::new(6.3106, -10.8048, 1_517_000.0, 194.0, AreaType::Urban, "Monrovia"),
1647	PopulationRegion::new(6.4160, -10.7969, 56_000.0, 12.0, AreaType::Urban, "Paynesville"),
1648	PopulationRegion::new(5.0119, -9.0383, 50_000.0, 10.0, AreaType::Urban, "Harper"),
1649	PopulationRegion::new(6.5, -9.5, 2_500_000.0, 111_100.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Liberia"),
1650	], 111_369.0)
1651	},
1652
1653	Self::Libya => {
1654	// Libya: 6.9M population, 1,759,540 km² area, ~81% urban.
1655	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1656	PopulationRegion::new(32.8872, 13.1913, 1_165_000.0, 400.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tripoli"),
1657	PopulationRegion::new(32.1194, 20.0867, 807_000.0, 210.0, AreaType::Urban, "Benghazi"),
1658	PopulationRegion::new(32.7571, 12.9681, 287_000.0, 63.0, AreaType::Urban, "Misrata"),
1659	PopulationRegion::new(31.1992, 16.5887, 118_000.0, 55.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tarhuna"),
1660	PopulationRegion::new(27.0, 17.0, 1_300_000.0, 1_758_800.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Libya"),
1661	], 1_759_540.0)
1662	},
1663
1664	Self::Liechtenstein => {
1665	// Liechtenstein: 39k population, 160 km² area, ~15% urban.
1666	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1667	PopulationRegion::new(47.1410, 9.5209, 6_000.0, 17.0, AreaType::Urban, "Vaduz"),
1668	PopulationRegion::new(47.1, 9.5, 33_000.0, 143.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Liechtenstein"),
1669	], 160.0)
1670	},
1671
1672	Self::Lithuania => {
1673	// Lithuania: 2.8M population, 65,300 km² area, ~68% urban.
1674	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1675	PopulationRegion::new(54.6872, 25.2797, 580_000.0, 401.0, AreaType::Urban, "Vilnius"),
1676	PopulationRegion::new(54.9012, 23.9036, 290_000.0, 157.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kaunas"),
1677	PopulationRegion::new(55.7333, 21.1333, 149_000.0, 99.0, AreaType::Urban, "Klaipėda"),
1678	PopulationRegion::new(55.0, 24.0, 880_000.0, 64_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Lithuania"),
1679	], 65_300.0)
1680	},
1681
1682	Self::Luxembourg => {
1683	// Luxembourg: 640k population, 2,586 km² area, ~91% urban.
1684	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1685	PopulationRegion::new(49.6117, 6.1319, 128_000.0, 52.0, AreaType::Urban, "Luxembourg City"),
1686	PopulationRegion::new(49.4804, 5.9860, 33_000.0, 15.0, AreaType::Urban, "Esch-sur-Alzette"),
1687	PopulationRegion::new(49.6806, 5.8139, 29_000.0, 10.0, AreaType::Urban, "Differdange"),
1688	PopulationRegion::new(49.7, 6.1, 60_000.0, 2_509.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Luxembourg"),
1689	], 2_586.0)
1690	},
1691
1692	Self::Macedonia => {
1693	// North Macedonia: 2.1M population, 25,713 km² area, ~59% urban.
1694	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1695	PopulationRegion::new(41.9981, 21.4254, 544_000.0, 77.0, AreaType::Urban, "Skopje"),
1696	PopulationRegion::new(41.0297, 21.3292, 73_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bitola"),
1697	PopulationRegion::new(41.7151, 22.1821, 66_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kumanovo"),
1698	PopulationRegion::new(41.5, 21.5, 860_000.0, 25_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural North Macedonia"),
1699	], 25_713.0)
1700	},
1701
1702	Self::Madagascar => {
1703	// Madagascar: 28.4M population, 587,041 km² area, ~39% urban.
1704	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1705	PopulationRegion::new(-18.8792, 47.5079, 1_740_000.0, 93.0, AreaType::Urban, "Antananarivo"),
1706	PopulationRegion::new(-23.3599, 43.6713, 316_000.0, 80.0, AreaType::Urban, "Toliara"),
1707	PopulationRegion::new(-18.1443, 49.3958, 289_000.0, 45.0, AreaType::Urban, "Toamasina"),
1708	PopulationRegion::new(-19.8692, 47.0338, 244_000.0, 50.0, AreaType::Urban, "Antsirabe"),
1709	PopulationRegion::new(-20.0, 47.0, 17_400_000.0, 586_700.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Madagascar"),
1710	], 587_041.0)
1711	},
1712
1713	Self::Malawi => {
1714	// Malawi: 19.6M population, 118,484 km² area, ~17% urban.
1715	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1716	PopulationRegion::new(-13.9626, 33.7741, 1_122_000.0, 158.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lilongwe"),
1717	PopulationRegion::new(-15.3875, 35.0085, 873_000.0, 184.0, AreaType::Urban, "Blantyre"),
1718	PopulationRegion::new(-11.4502, 34.0191, 221_000.0, 86.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mzuzu"),
1719	PopulationRegion::new(-14.0, 34.0, 16_400_000.0, 118_100.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Malawi"),
1720	], 118_484.0)
1721	},
1722
1723	Self::Malaysia => {
1724	// Malaysia: 32.7M population, 330,803 km² area, ~78% urban.
1725	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1726	PopulationRegion::new(3.1390, 101.6869, 8_420_000.0, 2_793.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kuala Lumpur Metro"),
1727	PopulationRegion::new(5.4141, 100.3288, 2_513_000.0, 2_562.0, AreaType::Urban, "Penang Metro"),
1728	PopulationRegion::new(1.5533, 103.7594, 1_803_000.0, 1_064.0, AreaType::Urban, "Johor Bahru Metro"),
1729	PopulationRegion::new(3.0733, 101.5185, 800_000.0, 290.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ipoh"),
1730	PopulationRegion::new(6.1254, 102.2381, 354_000.0, 36.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kota Bharu"),
1731	PopulationRegion::new(1.4655, 110.4294, 740_000.0, 1_545.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kuching"),
1732	PopulationRegion::new(5.9804, 116.0735, 500_000.0, 366.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kota Kinabalu"),
1733	PopulationRegion::new(3.8077, 103.3260, 497_000.0, 33.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kuantan"),
1734	PopulationRegion::new(5.3593, 103.1368, 425_000.0, 28.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kota Terengganu"),
1735	PopulationRegion::new(4.0, 102.0, 5_300_000.0, 324_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Malaysia"),
1736	], 330_803.0)
1737	},
1738
1739	Self::Maldives => {
1740	// Maldives: 541k population, 298 km² area, ~41% urban.
1741	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1742	PopulationRegion::new(4.1755, 73.5093, 211_000.0, 6.0, AreaType::Urban, "Malé"),
1743	PopulationRegion::new(4.1748, 73.5089, 41_000.0, 2.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hulhumalé"),
1744	PopulationRegion::new(-0.6286, 73.0949, 12_000.0, 1.0, AreaType::Urban, "Addu City"),
1745	PopulationRegion::new(5.0378, 73.0728, 8_000.0, 1.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kulhudhuffushi"),
1746	PopulationRegion::new(-0.5816, 73.0969, 7_000.0, 1.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hithadhoo"),
1747	PopulationRegion::new(4.2, 73.5, 252_000.0, 287.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Maldives"),
1748	], 298.0)
1749	},
1750
1751	Self::Mali => {
1752	// Mali: 21.0M population, 1,240,192 km² area, ~44% urban.
1753	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1754	PopulationRegion::new(12.6392, -8.0029, 2_713_000.0, 267.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bamako"),
1755	PopulationRegion::new(12.6570, -5.9957, 375_000.0, 87.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sikasso"),
1756	PopulationRegion::new(13.8317, -4.8896, 283_000.0, 65.0, AreaType::Urban, "Segou"),
1757	PopulationRegion::new(16.7735, -3.0097, 237_000.0, 56.0, AreaType::Urban, "Timbuktu"),
1758	PopulationRegion::new(17.0, -4.0, 11_700_000.0, 1_239_700.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Mali"),
1759	], 1_240_192.0)
1760	},
1761
1762	Self::Malta => {
1763	// Malta: 519k population, 316 km² area, ~95% urban.
1764	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1765	PopulationRegion::new(35.8989, 14.5146, 213_000.0, 17.0, AreaType::Urban, "Valletta Metro"),
1766	PopulationRegion::new(35.8857, 14.4024, 30_000.0, 5.0, AreaType::Urban, "Birkirkara"),
1767	PopulationRegion::new(35.9147, 14.4894, 25_000.0, 3.0, AreaType::Urban, "Qormi"),
1768	PopulationRegion::new(35.9, 14.5, 26_000.0, 291.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Malta"),
1769	], 316.0)
1770	},
1771
1772	Self::MarshallIslands => {
1773	// Marshall Islands: 60k population, 181 km² area, ~78% urban.
1774	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1775	PopulationRegion::new(7.0897, 171.3803, 28_000.0, 10.0, AreaType::Urban, "Majuro"),
1776	PopulationRegion::new(8.7208, 167.7314, 12_000.0, 5.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ebeye"),
1777	PopulationRegion::new(7.1315, 171.3723, 3_000.0, 3.0, AreaType::Urban, "Delap-Uliga-Djarrit"),
1778	PopulationRegion::new(7.5, 171.0, 10_000.0, 163.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Marshall Islands"),
1779	], 181.0)
1780	},
1781
1782	Self::Mauritania => {
1783	// Mauritania: 4.8M population, 1,030,700 km² area, ~55% urban.
1784	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1785	PopulationRegion::new(18.0858, -15.9785, 1_315_000.0, 1_000.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nouakchott"),
1786	PopulationRegion::new(18.1384, -15.8031, 158_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nouadhibou"),
1787	PopulationRegion::new(16.1712, -13.8267, 66_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Rosso"),
1788	PopulationRegion::new(20.0, -12.0, 2_160_000.0, 1_029_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Mauritania"),
1789	], 1_030_700.0)
1790	},
1791
1792	Self::Mauritius => {
1793	// Mauritius: 1.3M population, 2,040 km² area, ~41% urban.
1794	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1795	PopulationRegion::new(-20.1625, 57.4989, 147_000.0, 48.0, AreaType::Urban, "Port Louis"),
1796	PopulationRegion::new(-20.2611, 57.4781, 110_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Beau Bassin-Rose Hill"),
1797	PopulationRegion::new(-20.3203, 57.5156, 82_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Vacoas-Phoenix"),
1798	PopulationRegion::new(-20.2, 57.5, 765_000.0, 1_947.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Mauritius"),
1799	], 2_040.0)
1800	},
1801
1802	Self::Mexico => {
1803	// Mexico: 128.9M population, 1,964,375 km² area, ~81% urban.
1804	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1805	PopulationRegion::new(19.4326, -99.1332, 21_919_000.0, 7_866.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mexico City Metro"),
1806	PopulationRegion::new(20.6597, -103.3496, 5_269_000.0, 2_735.0, AreaType::Urban, "Guadalajara Metro"),
1807	PopulationRegion::new(25.6866, -100.3161, 5_341_000.0, 7_431.0, AreaType::Urban, "Monterrey Metro"),
1808	PopulationRegion::new(19.0414, -98.2063, 3_251_000.0, 2_393.0, AreaType::Urban, "Puebla Metro"),
1809	PopulationRegion::new(21.0251, -101.2545, 2_058_000.0, 2_042.0, AreaType::Urban, "León Metro"),
1810	PopulationRegion::new(32.5149, -117.0382, 2_157_000.0, 1_392.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tijuana"),
1811	PopulationRegion::new(31.6904, -106.4245, 1_513_000.0, 4_853.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ciudad Juárez"),
1812	PopulationRegion::new(19.1738, -96.1342, 1_046_000.0, 475.0, AreaType::Urban, "Veracruz"),
1813	PopulationRegion::new(20.5880, -100.3899, 1_385_000.0, 1_165.0, AreaType::Urban, "Querétaro"),
1814	PopulationRegion::new(21.0190, -89.6237, 1_316_000.0, 348.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mérida"),
1815	PopulationRegion::new(20.6953, -101.9539, 1_266_000.0, 324.0, AreaType::Urban, "Aguascalientes"),
1816	PopulationRegion::new(23.0, -102.0, 19_900_000.0, 1_940_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Mexico"),
1817	], 1_964_375.0)
1818	},
1819
1820	Self::Moldova => {
1821	// Moldova: 2.6M population, 33,846 km² area, ~43% urban.
1822	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1823	PopulationRegion::new(47.0105, 28.8638, 695_000.0, 120.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chișinău"),
1824	PopulationRegion::new(46.8419, 29.6139, 90_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tiraspol"),
1825	PopulationRegion::new(47.7571, 27.9237, 81_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bălți"),
1826	PopulationRegion::new(47.5, 28.5, 1_490_000.0, 33_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Moldova"),
1827	], 33_846.0)
1828	},
1829
1830	Self::Monaco => {
1831	// Monaco: 39k population, 2 km² area, ~100% urban.
1832	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1833	PopulationRegion::new(43.7384, 7.4246, 39_000.0, 2.0, AreaType::Urban, "Monaco"),
1834	], 2.0)
1835	},
1836
1837	Self::Mongolia => {
1838	// Mongolia: 3.4M population, 1,564,110 km² area, ~69% urban.
1839	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1840	PopulationRegion::new(47.8864, 106.9057, 1_600_000.0, 4_704.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ulaanbaatar"),
1841	PopulationRegion::new(48.9674, 89.5824, 89_000.0, 50.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ölgii"),
1842	PopulationRegion::new(49.6333, 100.1500, 87_000.0, 45.0, AreaType::Urban, "Erdenet"),
1843	PopulationRegion::new(48.0, 103.0, 1_050_000.0, 1_559_300.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Mongolia"),
1844	], 1_564_110.0)
1845	},
1846
1847	Self::Montenegro => {
1848	// Montenegro: 621k population, 13,812 km² area, ~68% urban.
1849	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1850	PopulationRegion::new(42.4304, 19.2594, 188_000.0, 1_441.0, AreaType::Urban, "Podgorica"),
1851	PopulationRegion::new(43.1238, 19.0975, 74_000.0, 24.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nikšić"),
1852	PopulationRegion::new(42.7731, 18.9446, 20_000.0, 12.0, AreaType::Urban, "Herceg Novi"),
1853	PopulationRegion::new(42.5, 19.0, 199_000.0, 12_300.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Montenegro"),
1854	], 13_812.0)
1855	},
1856
1857	Self::Morocco => {
1858	// Morocco: 37.5M population, 446,550 km² area, ~64% urban.
1859	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1860	PopulationRegion::new(33.5731, -7.5898, 4_079_000.0, 230.0, AreaType::Urban, "Casablanca"),
1861	PopulationRegion::new(34.0209, -6.8416, 1_273_000.0, 118.0, AreaType::Urban, "Rabat"),
1862	PopulationRegion::new(31.6295, -7.9811, 1_137_000.0, 230.0, AreaType::Urban, "Marrakesh"),
1863	PopulationRegion::new(35.7595, -5.8340, 1_034_000.0, 119.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tangier"),
1864	PopulationRegion::new(34.0333, -5.0000, 966_000.0, 424.0, AreaType::Urban, "Fez"),
1865	PopulationRegion::new(33.5883, -7.6114, 893_000.0, 220.0, AreaType::Urban, "Salé"),
1866	PopulationRegion::new(32.0, -6.0, 13_500_000.0, 445_400.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Morocco"),
1867	], 446_550.0)
1868	},
1869
1870	Self::Mozambique => {
1871	// Mozambique: 32.2M population, 801,590 km² area, ~37% urban.
1872	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1873	PopulationRegion::new(-25.9692, 32.5732, 1_136_000.0, 347.0, AreaType::Urban, "Maputo"),
1874	PopulationRegion::new(-25.9167, 32.5667, 1_126_000.0, 300.0, AreaType::Urban, "Matola"),
1875	PopulationRegion::new(-19.8436, 34.8389, 616_000.0, 230.0, AreaType::Urban, "Beira"),
1876	PopulationRegion::new(-15.1167, 39.2667, 351_000.0, 66.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nampula"),
1877	PopulationRegion::new(-18.0, 35.0, 20_300_000.0, 800_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Mozambique"),
1878	], 801_590.0)
1879	},
1880
1881	Self::Myanmar => {
1882	// Myanmar: 54.8M population, 676,578 km² area, ~31% urban.
1883	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1884	PopulationRegion::new(16.8661, 96.1951, 5_610_000.0, 610.0, AreaType::Urban, "Yangon"),
1885	PopulationRegion::new(21.9588, 96.0891, 1_440_000.0, 156.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mandalay"),
1886	PopulationRegion::new(19.7463, 96.1609, 491_000.0, 125.0, AreaType::Urban, "Naypyidaw"),
1887	PopulationRegion::new(16.4833, 97.6167, 181_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mawlamyine"),
1888	PopulationRegion::new(21.0, 96.0, 37_800_000.0, 675_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Myanmar"),
1889	], 676_578.0)
1890	},
1891
1892	Self::Namibia => {
1893	// Namibia: 2.5M population, 825,615 km² area, ~52% urban.
1894	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1895	PopulationRegion::new(-22.5594, 17.0832, 431_000.0, 5_133.0, AreaType::Urban, "Windhoek"),
1896	PopulationRegion::new(-22.6700, 14.5269, 107_000.0, 29.0, AreaType::Urban, "Swakopmund"),
1897	PopulationRegion::new(-22.9576, 14.5046, 107_000.0, 29.0, AreaType::Urban, "Walvis Bay"),
1898	PopulationRegion::new(-22.0, 17.0, 1_200_000.0, 820_400.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Namibia"),
1899	], 825_615.0)
1900	},
1901
1902	Self::Nauru => {
1903	// Nauru: 11k population, 21 km² area, ~100% urban.
1904	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1905	PopulationRegion::new(-0.5477, 166.9209, 11_000.0, 21.0, AreaType::Urban, "Yaren District"),
1906	], 21.0)
1907	},
1908
1909	Self::Nepal => {
1910	// Nepal: 30.2M population, 147,516 km² area, ~21% urban.
1911	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1912	PopulationRegion::new(27.7172, 85.3240, 1_330_000.0, 50.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kathmandu"),
1913	PopulationRegion::new(26.4525, 87.2718, 196_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Biratnagar"),
1914	PopulationRegion::new(28.2380, 83.9956, 384_000.0, 70.0, AreaType::Urban, "Pokhara"),
1915	PopulationRegion::new(27.7, 85.3, 23_900_000.0, 147_300.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Nepal"),
1916	], 147_516.0)
1917	},
1918
1919	Self::Netherlands => {
1920	// Netherlands: 17.5M population, 41,850 km² area, ~92% urban.
1921	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1922	PopulationRegion::new(52.3676, 4.9041, 2_480_000.0, 2_580.0, AreaType::Urban, "Amsterdam Metro"),
1923	PopulationRegion::new(51.9244, 4.4777, 1_024_000.0, 324.0, AreaType::Urban, "Rotterdam"),
1924	PopulationRegion::new(52.0907, 5.1214, 906_000.0, 1_449.0, AreaType::Urban, "Utrecht"),
1925	PopulationRegion::new(52.1601, 4.4970, 1_404_000.0, 1_024.0, AreaType::Urban, "The Hague Metro"),
1926	PopulationRegion::new(51.4416, 5.4697, 786_000.0, 332.0, AreaType::Urban, "Eindhoven Metro"),
1927	PopulationRegion::new(51.5719, 4.7683, 218_000.0, 129.0, AreaType::Urban, "Breda"),
1928	PopulationRegion::new(53.2194, 6.5665, 233_000.0, 83.0, AreaType::Urban, "Groningen"),
1929	PopulationRegion::new(52.0, 5.0, 1_400_000.0, 35_900.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Netherlands"),
1930	], 41_850.0)
1931	},
1932
1933	Self::NewZealand => {
1934	// New Zealand: 5.1M population, 268,021 km² area, ~87% urban.
1935	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1936	PopulationRegion::new(-36.8485, 174.7633, 1_658_000.0, 5_600.0, AreaType::Urban, "Auckland Metro"),
1937	PopulationRegion::new(-41.2865, 174.7762, 543_000.0, 1_390.0, AreaType::Urban, "Wellington Metro"),
1938	PopulationRegion::new(-43.5321, 172.6362, 521_000.0, 1_426.0, AreaType::Urban, "Christchurch Metro"),
1939	PopulationRegion::new(-37.7870, 175.2793, 242_000.0, 1_115.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hamilton"),
1940	PopulationRegion::new(-38.1368, 176.2497, 151_000.0, 168.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tauranga"),
1941	PopulationRegion::new(-45.8788, 170.5028, 134_000.0, 256.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dunedin"),
1942	PopulationRegion::new(-39.0556, 174.0752, 83_000.0, 2_062.0, AreaType::Urban, "New Plymouth"),
1943	PopulationRegion::new(-39.4928, 176.9120, 81_000.0, 156.0, AreaType::Urban, "Napier-Hastings"),
1944	PopulationRegion::new(-38.6857, 178.0236, 79_000.0, 94.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gisborne"),
1945	PopulationRegion::new(-46.4132, 168.3538, 56_000.0, 3_314.0, AreaType::Urban, "Invercargill"),
1946	PopulationRegion::new(-42.0, 172.0, 350_000.0, 258_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural New Zealand"),
1947	], 268_021.0)
1948	},
1949
1950	Self::Nicaragua => {
1951	// Nicaragua: 6.7M population, 130,373 km² area, ~59% urban.
1952	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1953	PopulationRegion::new(12.1364, -86.2514, 1_080_000.0, 544.0, AreaType::Urban, "Managua"),
1954	PopulationRegion::new(12.4340, -86.8779, 203_000.0, 44.0, AreaType::Urban, "León"),
1955	PopulationRegion::new(11.9727, -86.0948, 161_000.0, 38.0, AreaType::Urban, "Masaya"),
1956	PopulationRegion::new(12.0, -85.0, 2_750_000.0, 129_700.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Nicaragua"),
1957	], 130_373.0)
1958	},
1959
1960	Self::Niger => {
1961	// Niger: 25.1M population, 1,267,000 km² area, ~17% urban.
1962	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1963	PopulationRegion::new(13.5137, 2.1098, 1_336_000.0, 255.0, AreaType::Urban, "Niamey"),
1964	PopulationRegion::new(13.8001, 8.9816, 123_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Zinder"),
1965	PopulationRegion::new(13.0499, 7.6088, 118_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Maradi"),
1966	PopulationRegion::new(17.0, 8.0, 21_000_000.0, 1_266_700.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Niger"),
1967	], 1_267_000.0)
1968	},
1969
1970	Self::Nigeria => {
1971	// Nigeria: 213.4M population, 923,768 km² area, ~52% urban.
1972	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1973	PopulationRegion::new(6.5244, 3.3792, 15_946_000.0, 1_171.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lagos"),
1974	PopulationRegion::new(12.0022, 8.5919, 3_840_000.0, 476.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kano"),
1975	PopulationRegion::new(7.3775, 3.9069, 3_649_000.0, 1_204.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ibadan"),
1976	PopulationRegion::new(9.0765, 7.3986, 3_278_000.0, 1_069.0, AreaType::Urban, "Abuja"),
1977	PopulationRegion::new(6.3350, 5.6037, 1_874_000.0, 369.0, AreaType::Urban, "Benin City"),
1978	PopulationRegion::new(4.8156, 7.0498, 1_865_000.0, 360.0, AreaType::Urban, "Port Harcourt"),
1979	PopulationRegion::new(11.8333, 13.1500, 1_336_000.0, 194.0, AreaType::Urban, "Maiduguri"),
1980	PopulationRegion::new(6.1704, 6.7410, 1_049_000.0, 228.0, AreaType::Urban, "Warri"),
1981	PopulationRegion::new(11.0992, 7.6508, 950_000.0, 216.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kaduna"),
1982	PopulationRegion::new(5.1053, 7.3646, 918_000.0, 103.0, AreaType::Urban, "Aba"),
1983	PopulationRegion::new(10.0, 8.0, 99_000_000.0, 920_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Nigeria"),
1984	], 923_768.0)
1985	},
1986
1987	Self::NorthKorea => {
1988	// North Korea: 25.9M population, 120,540 km² area, ~62% urban.
1989	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
1990	PopulationRegion::new(39.0194, 125.7381, 3_255_000.0, 2_113.0, AreaType::Urban, "Pyongyang"),
1991	PopulationRegion::new(41.8010, 129.7857, 667_000.0, 155.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chongjin"),
1992	PopulationRegion::new(38.5072, 125.6897, 555_000.0, 132.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nampo"),
1993	PopulationRegion::new(39.9181, 127.5364, 530_000.0, 110.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hamhung"),
1994	PopulationRegion::new(40.0, 127.0, 9_800_000.0, 118_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural North Korea"),
1995	], 120_540.0)
1996	},
1997
1998	Self::Norway => {
1999	// Norway: 5.4M population, 323,802 km² area, ~83% urban.
2000	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2001	PopulationRegion::new(59.9139, 10.7522, 1_071_000.0, 454.0, AreaType::Urban, "Oslo Metro"),
2002	PopulationRegion::new(60.3913, 5.3221, 420_000.0, 445.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bergen Metro"),
2003	PopulationRegion::new(63.4305, 10.3951, 280_000.0, 321.0, AreaType::Urban, "Trondheim Metro"),
2004	PopulationRegion::new(58.9700, 5.7331, 225_000.0, 71.0, AreaType::Urban, "Stavanger Metro"),
2005	PopulationRegion::new(68.4384, 17.4272, 86_000.0, 103.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bodø"),
2006	PopulationRegion::new(67.2803, 14.4049, 83_000.0, 98.0, AreaType::Urban, "Narvik"),
2007	PopulationRegion::new(69.6492, 18.9553, 77_000.0, 2_521.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tromsø"),
2008	PopulationRegion::new(62.0, 9.0, 670_000.0, 322_500.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Norway"),
2009	], 323_802.0)
2010	},
2011
2012	Self::Oman => {
2013	// Oman: 5.2M population, 309,500 km² area, ~87% urban.
2014	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2015	PopulationRegion::new(23.5880, 58.3829, 1_590_000.0, 3_500.0, AreaType::Urban, "Muscat Metro"),
2016	PopulationRegion::new(17.0187, 54.0924, 318_000.0, 77.0, AreaType::Urban, "Salalah"),
2017	PopulationRegion::new(23.6739, 58.1893, 267_000.0, 55.0, AreaType::Urban, "Seeb"),
2018	PopulationRegion::new(22.9333, 57.5333, 209_000.0, 45.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nizwa"),
2019	PopulationRegion::new(21.0, 57.0, 680_000.0, 305_800.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Oman"),
2020	], 309_500.0)
2021	},
2022
2023	Self::Pakistan => {
2024	// Pakistan: 225.2M population, 881,913 km² area, ~37% urban.
2025	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2026	PopulationRegion::new(24.8607, 67.0011, 14_916_000.0, 3_780.0, AreaType::Urban, "Karachi"),
2027	PopulationRegion::new(31.5497, 74.3436, 11_738_000.0, 1_772.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lahore"),
2028	PopulationRegion::new(33.6844, 73.0479, 2_301_000.0, 906.0, AreaType::Urban, "Islamabad-Rawalpindi"),
2029	PopulationRegion::new(30.1984, 71.4687, 2_065_000.0, 348.0, AreaType::Urban, "Multan"),
2030	PopulationRegion::new(31.4180, 73.0790, 1_977_000.0, 370.0, AreaType::Urban, "Faisalabad"),
2031	PopulationRegion::new(25.3960, 68.3578, 1_677_000.0, 168.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hyderabad"),
2032	PopulationRegion::new(34.0150, 71.5805, 1_594_000.0, 92.0, AreaType::Urban, "Peshawar"),
2033	PopulationRegion::new(32.0740, 72.6861, 1_388_000.0, 122.0, AreaType::Urban, "Jhang"),
2034	PopulationRegion::new(29.3956, 71.6836, 1_217_000.0, 108.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bahawalpur"),
2035	PopulationRegion::new(32.1877, 74.1945, 1_197_000.0, 103.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gujranwala"),
2036	PopulationRegion::new(31.4504, 74.5366, 1_165_000.0, 97.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gujrat"),
2037	PopulationRegion::new(30.8138, 73.4534, 1_027_000.0, 83.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sahiwal"),
2038	PopulationRegion::new(30.0, 70.0, 130_000_000.0, 876_500.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Pakistan"),
2039	], 881_913.0)
2040	},
2041
2042	Self::Palau => {
2043	// Palau: 18k population, 459 km² area, ~81% urban.
2044	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2045	PopulationRegion::new(7.3419, 134.4794, 11_000.0, 18.0, AreaType::Urban, "Koror"),
2046	PopulationRegion::new(7.5036, 134.6292, 2_500.0, 6.0, AreaType::Urban, "Airai"),
2047	PopulationRegion::new(7.5, 134.5, 500.0, 435.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Palau"),
2048	], 459.0)
2049	},
2050
2051	Self::Panama => {
2052	// Panama: 4.4M population, 75,417 km² area, ~68% urban.
2053	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2054	PopulationRegion::new(8.9824, -79.5199, 1_938_000.0, 2_561.0, AreaType::Urban, "Panama City Metro"),
2055	PopulationRegion::new(8.4333, -82.4333, 139_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "David"),
2056	PopulationRegion::new(8.0975, -80.9826, 48_000.0, 12.0, AreaType::Urban, "Santiago"),
2057	PopulationRegion::new(9.0, -79.5, 1_410_000.0, 72_800.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Panama"),
2058	], 75_417.0)
2059	},
2060
2061	Self::PapuaNewGuinea => {
2062	// Papua New Guinea: 9.1M population, 462,840 km² area, ~13% urban.
2063	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2064	PopulationRegion::new(-9.4438, 147.1802, 383_000.0, 240.0, AreaType::Urban, "Port Moresby"),
2065	PopulationRegion::new(-6.7333, 147.0000, 77_000.0, 50.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lae"),
2066	PopulationRegion::new(-5.5600, 150.2600, 39_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Arawa"),
2067	PopulationRegion::new(-6.0, 147.0, 7_900_000.0, 462_500.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural PNG"),
2068	], 462_840.0)
2069	},
2070
2071	Self::Paraguay => {
2072	// Paraguay: 7.2M population, 406,752 km² area, ~62% urban.
2073	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2074	PopulationRegion::new(-25.2637, -57.5759, 3_452_000.0, 2_582.0, AreaType::Urban, "Asunción Metro"),
2075	PopulationRegion::new(-25.5084, -54.6111, 301_000.0, 67.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ciudad del Este"),
2076	PopulationRegion::new(-27.3334, -55.8667, 91_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Encarnación"),
2077	PopulationRegion::new(-23.0, -57.0, 2_700_000.0, 404_100.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Paraguay"),
2078	], 406_752.0)
2079	},
2080
2081	Self::Peru => {
2082	// Peru: 33.4M population, 1,285,216 km² area, ~79% urban.
2083	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2084	PopulationRegion::new(-12.0464, -77.0428, 11_046_000.0, 2_672.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lima Metro"),
2085	PopulationRegion::new(-16.4090, -71.5375, 1_129_000.0, 2_923.0, AreaType::Urban, "Arequipa"),
2086	PopulationRegion::new(-8.1116, -79.0288, 975_000.0, 692.0, AreaType::Urban, "Trujillo"),
2087	PopulationRegion::new(-6.7701, -79.8223, 763_000.0, 192.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chiclayo"),
2088	PopulationRegion::new(-12.0266, -75.2041, 563_000.0, 494.0, AreaType::Urban, "Huancayo"),
2089	PopulationRegion::new(-3.7437, -73.2516, 498_000.0, 368.0, AreaType::Urban, "Iquitos"),
2090	PopulationRegion::new(-5.1783, -80.6466, 484_000.0, 277.0, AreaType::Urban, "Piura"),
2091	PopulationRegion::new(-13.5226, -71.9673, 480_000.0, 385.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cusco"),
2092	PopulationRegion::new(-10.0, -75.0, 5_500_000.0, 1_280_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Peru"),
2093	], 1_285_216.0)
2094	},
2095
2096	Self::Philippines => {
2097	// Philippines: 111.0M population, 300,000 km² area, ~48% urban.
2098	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2099	PopulationRegion::new(14.5995, 120.9842, 13_923_000.0, 619.0, AreaType::Urban, "Manila Metro"),
2100	PopulationRegion::new(7.0731, 125.6128, 1_776_000.0, 2_444.0, AreaType::Urban, "Davao"),
2101	PopulationRegion::new(10.3157, 123.8854, 1_013_000.0, 315.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cebu City"),
2102	PopulationRegion::new(6.9214, 122.0790, 457_000.0, 133.0, AreaType::Urban, "Zamboanga City"),
2103	PopulationRegion::new(7.8010, 123.4132, 439_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cagayan de Oro"),
2104	PopulationRegion::new(10.6969, 122.5605, 433_000.0, 124.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bacolod"),
2105	PopulationRegion::new(8.4822, 124.6472, 354_000.0, 163.0, AreaType::Urban, "Butuan"),
2106	PopulationRegion::new(14.5547, 121.0244, 354_000.0, 103.0, AreaType::Urban, "Caloocan"),
2107	PopulationRegion::new(10.7202, 122.5621, 511_000.0, 279.0, AreaType::Urban, "Iloilo City"),
2108	PopulationRegion::new(11.2472, 125.0006, 188_000.0, 197.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tacloban"),
2109	PopulationRegion::new(13.1391, 123.7358, 182_000.0, 107.0, AreaType::Urban, "Legazpi"),
2110	PopulationRegion::new(9.6500, 123.8500, 172_000.0, 80.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tagbilaran"),
2111	PopulationRegion::new(16.4023, 120.5960, 170_000.0, 77.0, AreaType::Urban, "Baguio"),
2112	PopulationRegion::new(12.0, 122.0, 55_200_000.0, 296_400.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Philippines"),
2113	], 300_000.0)
2114	},
2115
2116	Self::Poland => {
2117	// Poland: 37.8M population, 312,696 km² area, ~60% urban.
2118	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2119	PopulationRegion::new(52.2297, 21.0122, 3_153_000.0, 517.0, AreaType::Urban, "Warsaw Metro"),
2120	PopulationRegion::new(50.0647, 19.9450, 1_783_000.0, 327.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kraków Metro"),
2121	PopulationRegion::new(51.7592, 19.4560, 1_095_000.0, 293.0, AreaType::Urban, "Łódź Metro"),
2122	PopulationRegion::new(51.1079, 17.0385, 1_080_000.0, 293.0, AreaType::Urban, "Wrocław Metro"),
2123	PopulationRegion::new(52.4064, 16.9252, 1_005_000.0, 262.0, AreaType::Urban, "Poznań Metro"),
2124	PopulationRegion::new(50.2649, 19.0238, 993_000.0, 164.0, AreaType::Urban, "Katowice Metro"),
2125	PopulationRegion::new(54.3520, 18.6466, 972_000.0, 416.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gdańsk Metro"),
2126	PopulationRegion::new(52.0, 19.0, 15_100_000.0, 310_400.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Poland"),
2127	], 312_696.0)
2128	},
2129
2130	Self::Portugal => {
2131	// Portugal: 10.3M population, 92,090 km² area, ~66% urban.
2132	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2133	PopulationRegion::new(38.7223, -9.1393, 2_957_000.0, 2_962.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lisbon Metro"),
2134	PopulationRegion::new(41.1579, -8.6291, 2_489_000.0, 2_395.0, AreaType::Urban, "Porto Metro"),
2135	PopulationRegion::new(40.2033, -8.4103, 235_000.0, 319.0, AreaType::Urban, "Coimbra"),
2136	PopulationRegion::new(41.5454, -8.4265, 181_000.0, 183.0, AreaType::Urban, "Braga"),
2137	PopulationRegion::new(37.0194, -7.9304, 150_000.0, 607.0, AreaType::Urban, "Faro"),
2138	PopulationRegion::new(32.6333, -16.9000, 112_000.0, 828.0, AreaType::Urban, "Funchal"),
2139	PopulationRegion::new(38.5667, -7.9000, 110_000.0, 314.0, AreaType::Urban, "Évora"),
2140	PopulationRegion::new(41.5333, -8.6167, 101_000.0, 183.0, AreaType::Urban, "Viana do Castelo"),
2141	PopulationRegion::new(40.0, -8.0, 3_100_000.0, 86_200.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Portugal"),
2142	], 92_090.0)
2143	},
2144
2145	Self::Qatar => {
2146	// Qatar: 2.8M population, 11,586 km² area, ~99% urban.
2147	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2148	PopulationRegion::new(25.2854, 51.5310, 1_514_000.0, 132.0, AreaType::Urban, "Doha"),
2149	PopulationRegion::new(25.3548, 51.2496, 765_000.0, 90.0, AreaType::Urban, "Al Rayyan"),
2150	PopulationRegion::new(25.3862, 51.6017, 121_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Umm Salal"),
2151	PopulationRegion::new(25.4106, 51.4930, 117_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Al Daayen"),
2152	PopulationRegion::new(25.3, 51.2, 30_000.0, 11_300.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Qatar"),
2153	], 11_586.0)
2154	},
2155
2156	Self::RepublicOfTheCongo => {
2157	// Republic of the Congo: 5.7M population, 342,000 km² area, ~68% urban.
2158	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2159	PopulationRegion::new(-4.2634, 15.2429, 2_388_000.0, 1_821.0, AreaType::Urban, "Brazzaville"),
2160	PopulationRegion::new(-4.7761, 11.8635, 1_214_000.0, 79.0, AreaType::Urban, "Pointe-Noire"),
2161	PopulationRegion::new(-4.2097, 12.6547, 58_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dolisie"),
2162	PopulationRegion::new(-2.0, 15.0, 1_820_000.0, 340_100.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Congo"),
2163	], 342_000.0)
2164	},
2165
2166	Self::Romania => {
2167	// Romania: 19.0M population, 238,397 km² area, ~54% urban.
2168	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2169	PopulationRegion::new(44.4268, 26.1025, 2_155_000.0, 228.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bucharest"),
2170	PopulationRegion::new(46.7712, 23.6236, 325_000.0, 179.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cluj-Napoca"),
2171	PopulationRegion::new(47.1585, 27.6014, 318_000.0, 94.0, AreaType::Urban, "Iași"),
2172	PopulationRegion::new(45.7494, 21.2272, 318_000.0, 138.0, AreaType::Urban, "Timișoara"),
2173	PopulationRegion::new(44.1810, 28.6348, 283_000.0, 231.0, AreaType::Urban, "Constanța"),
2174	PopulationRegion::new(46.0, 25.0, 8_750_000.0, 237_300.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Romania"),
2175	], 238_397.0)
2176	},
2177
2178	Self::Russia => {
2179	// Russia: 143.4M population, 17,098,242 km² area, ~75% urban.
2180	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2181	PopulationRegion::new(55.7558, 37.6173, 12_641_000.0, 2_561.0, AreaType::Urban, "Moscow"),
2182	PopulationRegion::new(59.9311, 30.3609, 5_384_000.0, 1_439.0, AreaType::Urban, "St. Petersburg"),
2183	PopulationRegion::new(55.0084, 82.9357, 1_625_000.0, 505.0, AreaType::Urban, "Novosibirsk"),
2184	PopulationRegion::new(56.8389, 60.6057, 1_494_000.0, 468.0, AreaType::Urban, "Yekaterinburg"),
2185	PopulationRegion::new(56.0269, 92.8672, 1_094_000.0, 354.0, AreaType::Urban, "Krasnoyarsk"),
2186	PopulationRegion::new(53.2001, 50.1500, 1_165_000.0, 541.0, AreaType::Urban, "Samara"),
2187	PopulationRegion::new(58.0105, 56.2502, 1_056_000.0, 799.0, AreaType::Urban, "Perm"),
2188	PopulationRegion::new(55.3333, 86.0833, 1_075_000.0, 293.0, AreaType::Urban, "Novokuznetsk"),
2189	PopulationRegion::new(55.7540, 48.7439, 1_255_000.0, 425.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kazan"),
2190	PopulationRegion::new(52.0300, 113.5000, 1_054_000.0, 500.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chita"),
2191	PopulationRegion::new(54.7388, 55.9721, 1_126_000.0, 479.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ufa"),
2192	PopulationRegion::new(53.1958, 45.0183, 1_019_000.0, 353.0, AreaType::Urban, "Volgograd"),
2193	PopulationRegion::new(47.2357, 39.7015, 1_119_000.0, 348.0, AreaType::Urban, "Rostov-on-Don"),
2194	PopulationRegion::new(55.0415, 73.3686, 1_174_000.0, 573.0, AreaType::Urban, "Omsk"),
2195	PopulationRegion::new(43.1056, 131.8735, 606_000.0, 325.0, AreaType::Urban, "Vladivostok"),
2196	PopulationRegion::new(60.0, 90.0, 29_700_000.0, 17_090_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Russia"),
2197	], 17_098_242.0)
2198	},
2199
2200	Self::Rwanda => {
2201	// Rwanda: 13.3M population, 26,338 km² area, ~17% urban.
2202	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2203	PopulationRegion::new(-1.9403, 30.0587, 1_204_000.0, 730.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kigali"),
2204	PopulationRegion::new(-2.4973, 28.9075, 66_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gisenyi"),
2205	PopulationRegion::new(-1.6965, 29.2394, 63_000.0, 18.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ruhengeri"),
2206	PopulationRegion::new(-2.0, 29.5, 11_000_000.0, 25_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Rwanda"),
2207	], 26_338.0)
2208	},
2209
2210	Self::SaintKittsAndNevis => {
2211	// Saint Kitts and Nevis: 54k population, 261 km² area, ~31% urban.
2212	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2213	PopulationRegion::new(17.3026, -62.7177, 13_000.0, 7.0, AreaType::Urban, "Basseterre"),
2214	PopulationRegion::new(17.3578, -62.7822, 2_500.0, 3.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sandy Point Town"),
2215	PopulationRegion::new(17.1408, -62.6228, 1_800.0, 2.0, AreaType::Urban, "Charlestown"),
2216	PopulationRegion::new(17.3, -62.7, 32_700.0, 249.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural St Kitts and Nevis"),
2217	], 261.0)
2218	},
2219
2220	Self::SaintLucia => {
2221	// Saint Lucia: 185k population, 617 km² area, ~19% urban.
2222	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2223	PopulationRegion::new(14.0101, -60.9875, 22_000.0, 11.0, AreaType::Urban, "Castries"),
2224	PopulationRegion::new(13.9740, -61.0242, 6_000.0, 5.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gros Islet"),
2225	PopulationRegion::new(13.8412, -60.9605, 5_000.0, 4.0, AreaType::Urban, "Vieux Fort"),
2226	PopulationRegion::new(13.9, -61.0, 138_000.0, 597.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Saint Lucia"),
2227	], 617.0)
2228	},
2229
2230	Self::SaintVincentAndTheGrenadines => {
2231	// Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: 110k population, 389 km² area, ~53% urban.
2232	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2233	PopulationRegion::new(13.1600, -61.2248, 27_000.0, 13.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kingstown"),
2234	PopulationRegion::new(13.0031, -61.2397, 1_200.0, 2.0, AreaType::Urban, "Port Elizabeth"),
2235	PopulationRegion::new(13.1526, -61.1964, 1_000.0, 1.0, AreaType::Urban, "Georgetown"),
2236	PopulationRegion::new(13.1, -61.2, 49_800.0, 373.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural St Vincent"),
2237	], 389.0)
2238	},
2239
2240	Self::Samoa => {
2241	// Samoa: 200k population, 2,842 km² area, ~18% urban.
2242	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2243	PopulationRegion::new(-13.8314, -171.7518, 36_000.0, 60.0, AreaType::Urban, "Apia"),
2244	PopulationRegion::new(-13.8, -172.0, 164_000.0, 2_782.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Samoa"),
2245	], 2_842.0)
2246	},
2247
2248	Self::SanMarino => {
2249	// San Marino: 34k population, 61 km² area, ~97% urban.
2250	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2251	PopulationRegion::new(43.9424, 12.4578, 4_000.0, 7.0, AreaType::Urban, "San Marino City"),
2252	PopulationRegion::new(43.9333, 12.4167, 29_000.0, 54.0, AreaType::Urban, "Urban San Marino"),
2253	], 61.0)
2254	},
2255
2256	Self::SaoTomeAndPrincipe => {
2257	// São Tomé and Príncipe: 223k population, 964 km² area, ~74% urban.
2258	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2259	PopulationRegion::new(0.3365, 6.7273, 90_000.0, 17.0, AreaType::Urban, "São Tomé"),
2260	PopulationRegion::new(1.6333, 7.4167, 8_000.0, 4.0, AreaType::Urban, "Santo António"),
2261	PopulationRegion::new(0.2017, 6.5317, 6_000.0, 3.0, AreaType::Urban, "Neves"),
2262	PopulationRegion::new(0.3, 6.7, 44_000.0, 940.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural São Tomé"),
2263	], 964.0)
2264	},
2265
2266	Self::SaudiArabia => {
2267	// Saudi Arabia: 35.0M population, 2,149,690 km² area, ~84% urban.
2268	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2269	PopulationRegion::new(24.7136, 46.6753, 7_538_000.0, 1_913.0, AreaType::Urban, "Riyadh"),
2270	PopulationRegion::new(21.3891, 39.8579, 4_610_000.0, 1_686.0, AreaType::Urban, "Jeddah"),
2271	PopulationRegion::new(21.4267, 39.8261, 2_042_000.0, 760.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mecca"),
2272	PopulationRegion::new(24.4861, 39.6111, 1_387_000.0, 589.0, AreaType::Urban, "Medina"),
2273	PopulationRegion::new(26.4207, 50.0888, 1_252_000.0, 672.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dammam"),
2274	PopulationRegion::new(18.3004, 42.7103, 949_000.0, 334.0, AreaType::Urban, "Abha"),
2275	PopulationRegion::new(24.6877, 46.7219, 814_000.0, 280.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kharj"),
2276	PopulationRegion::new(26.3267, 43.9750, 768_000.0, 263.0, AreaType::Urban, "Buraydah"),
2277	PopulationRegion::new(21.2700, 40.4158, 689_000.0, 235.0, AreaType::Urban, "Taif"),
2278	PopulationRegion::new(16.8892, 42.5511, 668_000.0, 228.0, AreaType::Urban, "Jazan"),
2279	PopulationRegion::new(24.0, 45.0, 2_900_000.0, 2_145_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Saudi Arabia"),
2280	], 2_149_690.0)
2281	},
2282
2283	Self::Senegal => {
2284	// Senegal: 17.2M population, 196,722 km² area, ~48% urban.
2285	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2286	PopulationRegion::new(14.7167, -17.4677, 3_140_000.0, 82.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dakar"),
2287	PopulationRegion::new(12.5686, -16.2436, 230_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ziguinchor"),
2288	PopulationRegion::new(14.6937, -17.4441, 197_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Thiès"),
2289	PopulationRegion::new(14.0, -16.0, 8_900_000.0, 196_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Senegal"),
2290	], 196_722.0)
2291	},
2292
2293	Self::Serbia => {
2294	// Serbia: 6.8M population, 88,361 km² area, ~57% urban.
2295	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2296	PopulationRegion::new(44.7866, 20.4489, 1_405_000.0, 360.0, AreaType::Urban, "Belgrade"),
2297	PopulationRegion::new(45.2671, 19.8335, 306_000.0, 277.0, AreaType::Urban, "Novi Sad"),
2298	PopulationRegion::new(43.3209, 21.8954, 187_000.0, 113.0, AreaType::Urban, "Niš"),
2299	PopulationRegion::new(44.0144, 20.9114, 147_000.0, 77.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kragujevac"),
2300	PopulationRegion::new(44.5, 20.5, 2_920_000.0, 87_500.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Serbia"),
2301	], 88_361.0)
2302	},
2303
2304	Self::Seychelles => {
2305	// Seychelles: 99k population, 452 km² area, ~58% urban.
2306	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2307	PopulationRegion::new(-4.6827, 55.4804, 28_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Victoria"),
2308	PopulationRegion::new(-4.7667, 55.5167, 8_500.0, 6.0, AreaType::Urban, "Anse Royale"),
2309	PopulationRegion::new(-4.7833, 55.5333, 4_000.0, 3.0, AreaType::Urban, "Beau Vallon"),
2310	PopulationRegion::new(-4.3167, 55.7667, 3_500.0, 2.0, AreaType::Urban, "Baie Lazare"),
2311	PopulationRegion::new(-4.6, 55.5, 26_000.0, 421.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Seychelles"),
2312	], 452.0)
2313	},
2314
2315	Self::SierraLeone => {
2316	// Sierra Leone: 8.1M population, 71,740 km² area, ~43% urban.
2317	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2318	PopulationRegion::new(8.4656, -13.2317, 1_236_000.0, 68.0, AreaType::Urban, "Freetown"),
2319	PopulationRegion::new(7.8765, -11.1875, 241_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bo"),
2320	PopulationRegion::new(8.4821, -11.1885, 128_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kenema"),
2321	PopulationRegion::new(8.5, -12.0, 4_600_000.0, 71_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Sierra Leone"),
2322	], 71_740.0)
2323	},
2324
2325	Self::Singapore => {
2326	// Singapore: 5.7M population, 728 km² area, ~100% urban.
2327	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2328	PopulationRegion::new(1.3521, 103.8198, 5_686_000.0, 728.0, AreaType::Urban, "Singapore"),
2329	], 728.0)
2330	},
2331
2332	Self::Slovakia => {
2333	// Slovakia: 5.4M population, 49,037 km² area, ~54% urban.
2334	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2335	PopulationRegion::new(48.1486, 17.1077, 475_000.0, 368.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bratislava"),
2336	PopulationRegion::new(48.9961, 21.2393, 239_000.0, 243.0, AreaType::Urban, "Košice"),
2337	PopulationRegion::new(49.0683, 18.9237, 180_000.0, 193.0, AreaType::Urban, "Prešov"),
2338	PopulationRegion::new(48.7163, 21.2611, 95_000.0, 80.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nitra"),
2339	PopulationRegion::new(48.5, 19.5, 2_500_000.0, 48_200.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Slovakia"),
2340	], 49_037.0)
2341	},
2342
2343	Self::Slovenia => {
2344	// Slovenia: 2.1M population, 20,273 km² area, ~55% urban.
2345	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2346	PopulationRegion::new(46.0569, 14.5058, 537_000.0, 555.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ljubljana Metro"),
2347	PopulationRegion::new(46.5547, 15.6466, 141_000.0, 168.0, AreaType::Urban, "Maribor"),
2348	PopulationRegion::new(46.2397, 15.2686, 55_000.0, 50.0, AreaType::Urban, "Celje"),
2349	PopulationRegion::new(46.2, 14.5, 945_000.0, 19_500.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Slovenia"),
2350	], 20_273.0)
2351	},
2352
2353	Self::SolomonIslands => {
2354	// Solomon Islands: 703k population, 28,896 km² area, ~24% urban.
2355	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2356	PopulationRegion::new(-9.4319, 159.9556, 93_000.0, 22.0, AreaType::Urban, "Honiara"),
2357	PopulationRegion::new(-8.7667, 160.7000, 6_200.0, 5.0, AreaType::Urban, "Auki"),
2358	PopulationRegion::new(-10.5667, 161.7667, 5_100.0, 4.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gizo"),
2359	PopulationRegion::new(-8.1333, 157.2000, 4_500.0, 3.0, AreaType::Urban, "Buala"),
2360	PopulationRegion::new(-9.0, 160.0, 519_200.0, 28_862.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Solomon Islands"),
2361	], 28_896.0)
2362	},
2363
2364	Self::Somalia => {
2365	// Somalia: 16.4M population, 637,657 km² area, ~46% urban.
2366	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2367	PopulationRegion::new(2.0469, 45.3182, 2_610_000.0, 91.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mogadishu"),
2368	PopulationRegion::new(9.5200, 44.0700, 515_000.0, 50.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hargeisa"),
2369	PopulationRegion::new(0.5667, 47.5000, 437_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "Merca"),
2370	PopulationRegion::new(6.0, 46.0, 8_800_000.0, 637_500.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Somalia"),
2371	], 637_657.0)
2372	},
2373
2374	Self::SouthAfrica => {
2375	// South Africa: 60.0M population, 1,221,037 km² area, ~67% urban.
2376	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2377	PopulationRegion::new(-26.2041, 28.0473, 11_191_000.0, 6_856.0, AreaType::Urban, "Johannesburg Metro"),
2378	PopulationRegion::new(-33.9249, 18.4241, 4_710_000.0, 2_446.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cape Town Metro"),
2379	PopulationRegion::new(-29.8587, 31.0292, 3_969_000.0, 2_556.0, AreaType::Urban, "Durban Metro"),
2380	PopulationRegion::new(-25.7479, 28.2293, 3_888_000.0, 6_197.0, AreaType::Urban, "Pretoria Metro"),
2381	PopulationRegion::new(-33.9608, 25.6022, 770_000.0, 947.0, AreaType::Urban, "Port Elizabeth Metro"),
2382	PopulationRegion::new(-32.0833, 18.8666, 348_000.0, 13_647.0, AreaType::Urban, "Saldanha Bay"),
2383	PopulationRegion::new(-33.0167, 27.9, 312_000.0, 6_357.0, AreaType::Urban, "East London"),
2384	PopulationRegion::new(-28.7282, 24.7499, 255_000.0, 164.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kimberley"),
2385	PopulationRegion::new(-26.6667, 27.0833, 232_000.0, 38.0, AreaType::Urban, "Welkom"),
2386	PopulationRegion::new(-29.0852, 26.1596, 222_000.0, 6_283.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bloemfontein"),
2387	PopulationRegion::new(-29.0, 24.0, 18_000_000.0, 1_208_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural South Africa"),
2388	], 1_221_037.0)
2389	},
2390
2391	Self::SouthKorea => {
2392	// South Korea: 51.7M population, 100,210 km² area, ~81% urban.
2393	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2394	PopulationRegion::new(37.5665, 126.9780, 25_674_000.0, 11_690.0, AreaType::Urban, "Seoul Metro"),
2395	PopulationRegion::new(35.1796, 129.0756, 3_404_000.0, 770.0, AreaType::Urban, "Busan"),
2396	PopulationRegion::new(37.4563, 126.7052, 3_032_000.0, 1_045.0, AreaType::Urban, "Incheon"),
2397	PopulationRegion::new(35.8714, 128.6014, 2_431_000.0, 884.0, AreaType::Urban, "Daegu"),
2398	PopulationRegion::new(35.1595, 126.8526, 1_478_000.0, 501.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gwangju"),
2399	PopulationRegion::new(36.3504, 127.3845, 1_542_000.0, 540.0, AreaType::Urban, "Daejeon"),
2400	PopulationRegion::new(35.5384, 129.3114, 1_046_000.0, 1_058.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ulsan"),
2401	PopulationRegion::new(37.8813, 127.7298, 983_000.0, 872.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chuncheon"),
2402	PopulationRegion::new(36.5, 127.5, 6_700_000.0, 85_300.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural South Korea"),
2403	], 100_210.0)
2404	},
2405
2406	Self::SouthSudan => {
2407	// South Sudan: 11.4M population, 619,745 km² area, ~20% urban.
2408	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2409	PopulationRegion::new(4.8594, 31.5713, 525_000.0, 52.0, AreaType::Urban, "Juba"),
2410	PopulationRegion::new(9.5370, 31.6603, 90_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Wau"),
2411	PopulationRegion::new(6.8100, 29.6950, 61_000.0, 15.0, AreaType::Urban, "Yei"),
2412	PopulationRegion::new(7.0, 30.0, 9_100_000.0, 619_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural South Sudan"),
2413	], 619_745.0)
2414	},
2415
2416	Self::Spain => {
2417	// Spain: 47.4M population, 505,992 km² area, ~81% urban.
2418	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2419	PopulationRegion::new(40.4168, -3.7038, 6_751_000.0, 606.0, AreaType::Urban, "Madrid Metro"),
2420	PopulationRegion::new(41.3851, 2.1734, 5_609_000.0, 636.0, AreaType::Urban, "Barcelona Metro"),
2421	PopulationRegion::new(39.4699, -0.3763, 2_560_000.0, 628.0, AreaType::Urban, "Valencia Metro"),
2422	PopulationRegion::new(37.3891, -5.9845, 1_949_000.0, 4_906.0, AreaType::Urban, "Seville Metro"),
2423	PopulationRegion::new(36.7213, -4.4217, 1_661_000.0, 1_336.0, AreaType::Urban, "Málaga Metro"),
2424	PopulationRegion::new(43.2627, -2.9253, 1_037_000.0, 497.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bilbao Metro"),
2425	PopulationRegion::new(39.5750, 2.6502, 634_000.0, 209.0, AreaType::Urban, "Palma"),
2426	PopulationRegion::new(37.9922, -1.1307, 493_000.0, 558.0, AreaType::Urban, "Murcia"),
2427	PopulationRegion::new(36.5344, -6.2994, 477_000.0, 32.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cádiz"),
2428	PopulationRegion::new(37.8882, -4.7794, 472_000.0, 38.0, AreaType::Urban, "Córdoba"),
2429	PopulationRegion::new(40.0, -4.0, 7_600_000.0, 497_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Spain"),
2430	], 505_992.0)
2431	},
2432
2433	Self::SriLanka => {
2434	// Sri Lanka: 21.9M population, 65,610 km² area, ~19% urban.
2435	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2436	PopulationRegion::new(6.9271, 79.8612, 753_000.0, 37.0, AreaType::Urban, "Colombo"),
2437	PopulationRegion::new(7.4675, 80.6234, 169_000.0, 26.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kurunegala"),
2438	PopulationRegion::new(7.2906, 80.6337, 140_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kandy"),
2439	PopulationRegion::new(8.0, 80.5, 17_700_000.0, 65_500.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Sri Lanka"),
2440	], 65_610.0)
2441	},
2442
2443	Self::Sudan => {
2444	// Sudan: 44.9M population, 1,886,068 km² area, ~35% urban.
2445	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2446	PopulationRegion::new(15.5007, 32.5599, 5_829_000.0, 1_010.0, AreaType::Urban, "Khartoum Metro"),
2447	PopulationRegion::new(19.6158, 37.2164, 524_000.0, 52.0, AreaType::Urban, "Port Sudan"),
2448	PopulationRegion::new(13.1833, 30.2167, 524_000.0, 75.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nyala"),
2449	PopulationRegion::new(11.8659, 34.3869, 344_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kusti"),
2450	PopulationRegion::new(15.0, 30.0, 29_200_000.0, 1_884_900.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Sudan"),
2451	], 1_886_068.0)
2452	},
2453
2454	Self::Suriname => {
2455	// Suriname: 598k population, 163,820 km² area, ~66% urban.
2456	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2457	PopulationRegion::new(5.8521, -55.2038, 241_000.0, 182.0, AreaType::Urban, "Paramaribo"),
2458	PopulationRegion::new(5.8, -55.2, 203_000.0, 163_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Suriname"),
2459	], 163_820.0)
2460	},
2461
2462	Self::Swaziland => {
2463	// Eswatini: 1.2M population, 17,364 km² area, ~24% urban.
2464	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2465	PopulationRegion::new(-26.3054, 31.1367, 95_000.0, 81.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mbabane"),
2466	PopulationRegion::new(-26.4833, 31.2000, 76_000.0, 60.0, AreaType::Urban, "Manzini"),
2467	PopulationRegion::new(-26.5, 31.5, 914_000.0, 17_200.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Eswatini"),
2468	], 17_364.0)
2469	},
2470
2471	Self::Sweden => {
2472	// Sweden: 10.4M population, 450,295 km² area, ~88% urban.
2473	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2474	PopulationRegion::new(59.3293, 18.0686, 2_415_000.0, 1_912.0, AreaType::Urban, "Stockholm Metro"),
2475	PopulationRegion::new(57.7089, 11.9746, 1_089_000.0, 896.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gothenburg Metro"),
2476	PopulationRegion::new(55.6050, 13.0038, 749_000.0, 347.0, AreaType::Urban, "Malmö Metro"),
2477	PopulationRegion::new(59.8586, 17.6389, 177_000.0, 49.0, AreaType::Urban, "Uppsala"),
2478	PopulationRegion::new(62.3908, 17.3069, 127_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sundsvall"),
2479	PopulationRegion::new(63.8258, 20.2630, 123_000.0, 29.0, AreaType::Urban, "Umeå"),
2480	PopulationRegion::new(58.4108, 15.6214, 110_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Linköping"),
2481	PopulationRegion::new(56.1612, 15.5869, 93_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Karlskrona"),
2482	PopulationRegion::new(60.0, 15.0, 800_000.0, 447_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Sweden"),
2483	], 450_295.0)
2484	},
2485
2486	Self::Switzerland => {
2487	// Switzerland: 8.7M population, 41,285 km² area, ~74% urban.
2488	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2489	PopulationRegion::new(47.3769, 8.5417, 1_408_000.0, 1_729.0, AreaType::Urban, "Zürich Metro"),
2490	PopulationRegion::new(46.2044, 6.1432, 609_000.0, 343.0, AreaType::Urban, "Geneva Metro"),
2491	PopulationRegion::new(47.5596, 7.5886, 537_000.0, 559.0, AreaType::Urban, "Basel Metro"),
2492	PopulationRegion::new(46.9480, 7.4474, 423_000.0, 233.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bern Metro"),
2493	PopulationRegion::new(46.5197, 6.6323, 438_000.0, 376.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lausanne Metro"),
2494	PopulationRegion::new(47.0, 8.5, 2_260_000.0, 38_400.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Switzerland"),
2495	], 41_285.0)
2496	},
2497
2498	Self::Syria => {
2499	// Syria: 18.5M population, 185,180 km² area, ~56% urban.
2500	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2501	PopulationRegion::new(33.5138, 36.2765, 2_211_000.0, 105.0, AreaType::Urban, "Damascus"),
2502	PopulationRegion::new(36.2021, 37.1343, 1_917_000.0, 190.0, AreaType::Urban, "Aleppo"),
2503	PopulationRegion::new(33.5074, 36.3097, 968_000.0, 60.0, AreaType::Urban, "Rif Dimashq"),
2504	PopulationRegion::new(34.7305, 36.7137, 809_000.0, 102.0, AreaType::Urban, "Homs"),
2505	PopulationRegion::new(35.0, 38.0, 8_100_000.0, 184_800.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Syria"),
2506	], 185_180.0)
2507	},
2508
2509	Self::Taiwan => {
2510	// Taiwan: 23.6M population, 36,193 km² area, ~79% urban.
2511	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2512	PopulationRegion::new(25.0330, 121.5654, 7_047_000.0, 2_457.0, AreaType::Urban, "Taipei Metro"),
2513	PopulationRegion::new(22.6273, 120.3014, 2_773_000.0, 176.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kaohsiung"),
2514	PopulationRegion::new(24.1477, 120.6736, 2_820_000.0, 2_192.0, AreaType::Urban, "Taichung"),
2515	PopulationRegion::new(22.9998, 120.2269, 764_000.0, 69.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tainan"),
2516	PopulationRegion::new(24.8015, 120.9715, 218_000.0, 29.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hsinchu"),
2517	PopulationRegion::new(24.5, 121.0, 4_950_000.0, 31_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Taiwan"),
2518	], 36_193.0)
2519	},
2520
2521	Self::Tajikistan => {
2522	// Tajikistan: 9.7M population, 143,100 km² area, ~27% urban.
2523	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2524	PopulationRegion::new(38.5598, 68.7870, 912_000.0, 124.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dushanbe"),
2525	PopulationRegion::new(40.2833, 69.6333, 150_000.0, 35.0, AreaType::Urban, "Khujand"),
2526	PopulationRegion::new(38.5484, 68.7790, 109_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bokhtar"),
2527	PopulationRegion::new(39.0, 70.0, 7_100_000.0, 142_900.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Tajikistan"),
2528	], 143_100.0)
2529	},
2530
2531	Self::Tanzania => {
2532	// Tanzania: 61.5M population, 945,087 km² area, ~35% urban.
2533	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2534	PopulationRegion::new(-6.7924, 39.2083, 6_368_000.0, 1_590.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dar es Salaam"),
2535	PopulationRegion::new(-3.3869, 36.6830, 621_000.0, 83.0, AreaType::Urban, "Arusha"),
2536	PopulationRegion::new(-5.0689, 39.0986, 540_000.0, 65.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tanga"),
2537	PopulationRegion::new(-2.5166, 32.9000, 540_000.0, 70.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mwanza"),
2538	PopulationRegion::new(-5.9095, 35.7516, 436_000.0, 58.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dodoma"),
2539	PopulationRegion::new(-8.9094, 33.4608, 414_000.0, 53.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mbeya"),
2540	PopulationRegion::new(-4.8723, 29.6420, 303_000.0, 38.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kigoma"),
2541	PopulationRegion::new(-10.2667, 40.1833, 280_000.0, 35.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mtwara"),
2542	PopulationRegion::new(-6.0, 35.0, 37_500_000.0, 943_200.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Tanzania"),
2543	], 945_087.0)
2544	},
2545
2546	Self::Thailand => {
2547	// Thailand: 70.0M population, 513,120 km² area, ~51% urban.
2548	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2549	PopulationRegion::new(13.7563, 100.5018, 11_070_000.0, 1_569.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bangkok Metro"),
2550	PopulationRegion::new(7.0086, 100.4733, 439_000.0, 70.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hat Yai"),
2551	PopulationRegion::new(18.7883, 98.9853, 435_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chiang Mai"),
2552	PopulationRegion::new(14.9714, 102.1027, 358_000.0, 46.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nakhon Ratchasima"),
2553	PopulationRegion::new(16.4322, 102.8236, 355_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "Khon Kaen"),
2554	PopulationRegion::new(12.6095, 102.1038, 315_000.0, 35.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chonburi"),
2555	PopulationRegion::new(16.8211, 100.2668, 300_000.0, 32.0, AreaType::Urban, "Phitsanulok"),
2556	PopulationRegion::new(15.0, 100.0, 33_400_000.0, 511_400.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Thailand"),
2557	], 513_120.0)
2558	},
2559
2560	Self::Togo => {
2561	// Togo: 8.5M population, 56,785 km² area, ~43% urban.
2562	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2563	PopulationRegion::new(6.1256, 1.2254, 2_188_000.0, 280.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lomé"),
2564	PopulationRegion::new(8.9831, 1.1444, 168_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sokodé"),
2565	PopulationRegion::new(9.5511, 1.1865, 158_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kara"),
2566	PopulationRegion::new(8.0, 1.0, 4_800_000.0, 56_400.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Togo"),
2567	], 56_785.0)
2568	},
2569
2570	Self::Tonga => {
2571	// Tonga: 107k population, 747 km² area, ~23% urban.
2572	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2573	PopulationRegion::new(-21.1393, -175.2049, 23_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nukuʻalofa"),
2574	PopulationRegion::new(-21.1333, -175.2, 6_000.0, 8.0, AreaType::Urban, "Neiafu"),
2575	PopulationRegion::new(-20.0333, -174.3667, 3_500.0, 5.0, AreaType::Urban, "Haveluloto"),
2576	PopulationRegion::new(-18.6500, -173.9833, 3_000.0, 4.0, AreaType::Urban, "Vava'u"),
2577	PopulationRegion::new(-21.0, -175.0, 69_500.0, 700.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Tonga"),
2578	], 747.0)
2579	},
2580
2581	Self::TrinidadAndTobago => {
2582	// Trinidad and Tobago: 1.4M population, 5,130 km² area, ~53% urban.
2583	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2584	PopulationRegion::new(10.6596, -61.5086, 545_000.0, 547.0, AreaType::Urban, "Port of Spain Metro"),
2585	PopulationRegion::new(10.2667, -61.4667, 83_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "San Fernando"),
2586	PopulationRegion::new(10.6425, -61.4013, 61_000.0, 15.0, AreaType::Urban, "Arima"),
2587	PopulationRegion::new(10.5333, -61.4119, 58_000.0, 13.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chaguanas"),
2588	PopulationRegion::new(11.1891, -60.7525, 18_000.0, 5.0, AreaType::Urban, "Scarborough"),
2589	PopulationRegion::new(10.5, -61.3, 570_000.0, 4_530.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Trinidad"),
2590	], 5_130.0)
2591	},
2592
2593	Self::Tunisia => {
2594	// Tunisia: 12.0M population, 163,610 km² area, ~70% urban.
2595	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2596	PopulationRegion::new(36.8065, 10.1815, 2_845_000.0, 3_135.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tunis Metro"),
2597	PopulationRegion::new(35.8288, 10.6405, 742_000.0, 235.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sousse"),
2598	PopulationRegion::new(36.4514, 10.7356, 291_000.0, 63.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nabeul"),
2599	PopulationRegion::new(35.6804, 10.0982, 275_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kairouan"),
2600	PopulationRegion::new(36.0, 9.0, 3_600_000.0, 160_100.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Tunisia"),
2601	], 163_610.0)
2602	},
2603
2604	Self::Turkey => {
2605	// Turkey: 85.0M population, 783,562 km² area, ~77% urban.
2606	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2607	PopulationRegion::new(41.0082, 28.9784, 15_848_000.0, 5_343.0, AreaType::Urban, "Istanbul"),
2608	PopulationRegion::new(39.9334, 32.8597, 5_748_000.0, 25_437.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ankara"),
2609	PopulationRegion::new(38.4192, 27.1287, 4_440_000.0, 8_276.0, AreaType::Urban, "Izmir"),
2610	PopulationRegion::new(40.1885, 29.0610, 3_175_000.0, 4_302.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bursa"),
2611	PopulationRegion::new(36.9914, 35.3308, 2_254_000.0, 13_488.0, AreaType::Urban, "Adana"),
2612	PopulationRegion::new(37.8737, 32.4847, 2_254_000.0, 20_814.0, AreaType::Urban, "Konya"),
2613	PopulationRegion::new(36.9081, 30.6956, 2_619_000.0, 19_086.0, AreaType::Urban, "Antalya"),
2614	PopulationRegion::new(37.0660, 37.3781, 1_986_000.0, 3_584.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gaziantep"),
2615	PopulationRegion::new(38.7317, 35.4787, 1_241_000.0, 13_251.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kayseri"),
2616	PopulationRegion::new(41.0053, 39.7277, 757_000.0, 6_277.0, AreaType::Urban, "Trabzon"),
2617	PopulationRegion::new(39.0, 35.0, 14_800_000.0, 700_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Turkey"),
2618	], 783_562.0)
2619	},
2620
2621	Self::Turkmenistan => {
2622	// Turkmenistan: 6.0M population, 488_100 km² area, ~52% urban.
2623	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2624	PopulationRegion::new(37.9500, 58.3833, 810_000.0, 200.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ashgabat"),
2625	PopulationRegion::new(39.0833, 63.5833, 408_000.0, 75.0, AreaType::Urban, "Türkmenabat"),
2626	PopulationRegion::new(38.9697, 56.2711, 243_000.0, 50.0, AreaType::Urban, "Daşoguz"),
2627	PopulationRegion::new(39.0, 59.0, 2_880_000.0, 487_800.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Turkmenistan"),
2628	], 488_100.0)
2629	},
2630
2631	Self::Tuvalu => {
2632	// Tuvalu: 12k population, 26 km² area, ~63% urban.
2633	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2634	PopulationRegion::new(-8.5243, 179.1942, 7_000.0, 3.0, AreaType::Urban, "Funafuti"),
2635	PopulationRegion::new(-8.5, 179.0, 4_000.0, 23.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Tuvalu"),
2636	], 26.0)
2637	},
2638
2639	Self::Uganda => {
2640	// Uganda: 47.1M population, 241,038 km² area, ~26% urban.
2641	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2642	PopulationRegion::new(0.3163, 32.5822, 3_652_000.0, 189.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kampala Metro"),
2643	PopulationRegion::new(0.6201, 32.4450, 509_000.0, 46.0, AreaType::Urban, "Wakiso"),
2644	PopulationRegion::new(-0.4452, 32.4421, 289_000.0, 31.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mukono"),
2645	PopulationRegion::new(0.0, 32.0, 35_000_000.0, 240_700.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Uganda"),
2646	], 241_038.0)
2647	},
2648
2649	Self::Ukraine => {
2650	// Ukraine: 43.2M population, 603,500 km² area, ~70% urban.
2651	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2652	PopulationRegion::new(50.4501, 30.5234, 3_017_000.0, 839.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kyiv"),
2653	PopulationRegion::new(49.9935, 36.2304, 1_443_000.0, 350.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kharkiv"),
2654	PopulationRegion::new(46.4825, 30.7233, 1_010_000.0, 162.0, AreaType::Urban, "Odesa"),
2655	PopulationRegion::new(48.4647, 35.0462, 980_000.0, 424.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dnipro"),
2656	PopulationRegion::new(47.8388, 35.1396, 715_000.0, 236.0, AreaType::Urban, "Zaporizhzhia"),
2657	PopulationRegion::new(48.0, 33.0, 13_000_000.0, 601_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Ukraine"),
2658	], 603_500.0)
2659	},
2660
2661	Self::UnitedArabEmirates => {
2662	// UAE: 10.0M population, 83,600 km² area, ~87% urban.
2663	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2664	PopulationRegion::new(25.2048, 55.2708, 3_481_000.0, 4_114.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dubai"),
2665	PopulationRegion::new(24.4539, 54.3773, 1_684_000.0, 972.0, AreaType::Urban, "Abu Dhabi"),
2666	PopulationRegion::new(25.3463, 55.4209, 807_000.0, 259.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sharjah"),
2667	PopulationRegion::new(25.4052, 56.2611, 545_000.0, 100.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ajman"),
2668	PopulationRegion::new(25.3350, 55.3890, 262_000.0, 80.0, AreaType::Urban, "Al Ain"),
2669	PopulationRegion::new(25.4000, 55.5136, 230_000.0, 70.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ras Al Khaimah"),
2670	PopulationRegion::new(25.1294, 55.3765, 140_000.0, 60.0, AreaType::Urban, "Fujairah"),
2671	PopulationRegion::new(24.9, 55.0, 668_000.0, 78_145.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural UAE"),
2672	], 83_600.0)
2673	},
2674
2675	Self::UnitedKingdom => {
2676	// UK: 67.7M population, 242,495 km² area, ~84% urban.
2677	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2678	PopulationRegion::new(51.5074, -0.1278, 9_648_000.0, 1_738.0, AreaType::Urban, "London Metro"),
2679	PopulationRegion::new(52.4862, -1.8904, 2_938_000.0, 599.0, AreaType::Urban, "Birmingham Metro"),
2680	PopulationRegion::new(53.4808, -2.2426, 2_731_000.0, 1_277.0, AreaType::Urban, "Manchester Metro"),
2681	PopulationRegion::new(53.8008, -1.5491, 2_347_000.0, 488.0, AreaType::Urban, "Leeds-Bradford"),
2682	PopulationRegion::new(55.8642, -4.2518, 1_861_000.0, 3_339.0, AreaType::Urban, "Glasgow Metro"),
2683	PopulationRegion::new(53.4084, -2.9916, 1_557_000.0, 646.0, AreaType::Urban, "Liverpool Metro"),
2684	PopulationRegion::new(53.3811, -1.4701, 1_376_000.0, 1_553.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sheffield Metro"),
2685	PopulationRegion::new(54.9783, -1.6178, 1_100_000.0, 2_329.0, AreaType::Urban, "Newcastle Metro"),
2686	PopulationRegion::new(52.9548, -1.1581, 919_000.0, 641.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nottingham Metro"),
2687	PopulationRegion::new(51.4545, -2.5879, 909_000.0, 1_015.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bristol Metro"),
2688	PopulationRegion::new(55.9533, -3.1883, 902_000.0, 264.0, AreaType::Urban, "Edinburgh"),
2689	PopulationRegion::new(50.8229, -0.1363, 789_000.0, 641.0, AreaType::Urban, "Brighton"),
2690	PopulationRegion::new(52.2053, 0.1218, 752_000.0, 634.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cambridge"),
2691	PopulationRegion::new(50.9097, -1.4044, 636_000.0, 394.0, AreaType::Urban, "Southampton"),
2692	PopulationRegion::new(50.7256, -3.5269, 617_000.0, 816.0, AreaType::Urban, "Plymouth"),
2693	PopulationRegion::new(53.0, -1.5, 6_500_000.0, 230_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural UK"),
2694	], 242_495.0)
2695	},
2696
2697	Self::UnitedStatesOfAmerica => {
2698	// USA: 331.9M population, 9,833,520 km² area, ~83% urban.
2699	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2700	PopulationRegion::new(40.7128, -74.0060, 20_141_000.0, 17_405.0, AreaType::Urban, "New York Metro"),
2701	PopulationRegion::new(34.0522, -118.2437, 13_201_000.0, 12_562.0, AreaType::Urban, "Los Angeles Metro"),
2702	PopulationRegion::new(41.8781, -87.6298, 9_620_000.0, 10_857.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chicago Metro"),
2703	PopulationRegion::new(32.7767, -96.7970, 7_638_000.0, 9_287.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dallas-Fort Worth"),
2704	PopulationRegion::new(29.7604, -95.3698, 7_122_000.0, 10_063.0, AreaType::Urban, "Houston Metro"),
2705	PopulationRegion::new(38.9072, -77.0369, 6_385_000.0, 14_413.0, AreaType::Urban, "Washington DC Metro"),
2706	PopulationRegion::new(39.9526, -75.1652, 6_246_000.0, 13_257.0, AreaType::Urban, "Philadelphia Metro"),
2707	PopulationRegion::new(33.7490, -84.3880, 6_090_000.0, 8_377.0, AreaType::Urban, "Atlanta Metro"),
2708	PopulationRegion::new(25.7617, -80.1918, 6_013_000.0, 6_138.0, AreaType::Urban, "Miami Metro"),
2709	PopulationRegion::new(33.4484, -112.0740, 5_060_000.0, 14_599.0, AreaType::Urban, "Phoenix Metro"),
2710	PopulationRegion::new(42.3601, -71.0589, 4_942_000.0, 11_701.0, AreaType::Urban, "Boston Metro"),
2711	PopulationRegion::new(37.7749, -122.4194, 4_750_000.0, 6_985.0, AreaType::Urban, "San Francisco Bay Area"),
2712	PopulationRegion::new(32.7157, -117.1611, 3_339_000.0, 4_527.0, AreaType::Urban, "San Diego Metro"),
2713	PopulationRegion::new(44.9778, -93.2650, 3_691_000.0, 16_012.0, AreaType::Urban, "Minneapolis-St. Paul"),
2714	PopulationRegion::new(42.8864, -78.8784, 4_089_000.0, 7_315.0, AreaType::Urban, "Detroit Metro"),
2715	PopulationRegion::new(27.9506, -82.4572, 3_243_000.0, 6_376.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tampa Bay Metro"),
2716	PopulationRegion::new(47.6062, -122.3321, 4_019_000.0, 15_210.0, AreaType::Urban, "Seattle Metro"),
2717	PopulationRegion::new(39.7392, -104.9903, 2_968_000.0, 21_622.0, AreaType::Urban, "Denver Metro"),
2718	PopulationRegion::new(45.5152, -122.6784, 2_513_000.0, 6_685.0, AreaType::Urban, "Portland Metro"),
2719	PopulationRegion::new(28.5383, -81.3792, 2_609_000.0, 4_013.0, AreaType::Urban, "Orlando Metro"),
2720	PopulationRegion::new(39.0997, -94.5786, 2_193_000.0, 20_570.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kansas City Metro"),
2721	PopulationRegion::new(40.4406, -79.9959, 2_324_000.0, 13_761.0, AreaType::Urban, "Pittsburgh Metro"),
2722	PopulationRegion::new(40.7608, -111.8910, 2_607_000.0, 21_590.0, AreaType::Urban, "Salt Lake City Metro"),
2723	PopulationRegion::new(39.7684, -86.1581, 2_111_000.0, 9_885.0, AreaType::Urban, "Indianapolis Metro"),
2724	PopulationRegion::new(39.1031, -84.5120, 2_256_000.0, 12_072.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cincinnati Metro"),
2725	PopulationRegion::new(41.4993, -81.6944, 2_048_000.0, 10_895.0, AreaType::Urban, "Cleveland Metro"),
2726	PopulationRegion::new(36.1627, -86.7816, 2_011_000.0, 13_310.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nashville Metro"),
2727	PopulationRegion::new(30.2672, -97.7431, 2_295_000.0, 11_100.0, AreaType::Urban, "Austin Metro"),
2728	PopulationRegion::new(29.4241, -98.4936, 2_588_000.0, 20_824.0, AreaType::Urban, "San Antonio Metro"),
2729	PopulationRegion::new(36.1540, -95.9928, 1_044_000.0, 9_305.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tulsa Metro"),
2730	PopulationRegion::new(38.0, -97.0, 40_000_000.0, 9_600_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural USA"),
2731	], 9_833_520.0)
2732	},
2733
2734	Self::Uruguay => {
2735	// Uruguay: 3.5M population, 181,034 km² area, ~95% urban.
2736	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2737	PopulationRegion::new(-34.9011, -56.1645, 1_381_000.0, 200.0, AreaType::Urban, "Montevideo"),
2738	PopulationRegion::new(-31.3833, -57.9667, 113_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Salto"),
2739	PopulationRegion::new(-32.3333, -58.0833, 87_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Paysandú"),
2740	PopulationRegion::new(-33.2524, -58.0265, 78_000.0, 17.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mercedes"),
2741	PopulationRegion::new(-34.3375, -56.7139, 58_000.0, 13.0, AreaType::Urban, "Las Piedras"),
2742	PopulationRegion::new(-33.0, -56.0, 50_000.0, 180_759.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Uruguay"),
2743	], 181_034.0)
2744	},
2745
2746	Self::Uzbekistan => {
2747	// Uzbekistan: 34.9M population, 448,978 km² area, ~50% urban.
2748	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2749	PopulationRegion::new(41.2995, 69.2401, 2_571_000.0, 335.0, AreaType::Urban, "Tashkent"),
2750	PopulationRegion::new(39.6530, 66.9597, 546_000.0, 120.0, AreaType::Urban, "Samarkand"),
2751	PopulationRegion::new(40.3789, 71.7825, 544_000.0, 90.0, AreaType::Urban, "Namangan"),
2752	PopulationRegion::new(40.5283, 70.9429, 544_000.0, 77.0, AreaType::Urban, "Andijan"),
2753	PopulationRegion::new(39.7747, 64.4286, 279_000.0, 60.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bukhara"),
2754	PopulationRegion::new(40.8420, 69.6333, 259_000.0, 55.0, AreaType::Urban, "Qarshi"),
2755	PopulationRegion::new(42.4589, 59.6103, 232_000.0, 50.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nukus"),
2756	PopulationRegion::new(40.1167, 67.8422, 183_000.0, 40.0, AreaType::Urban, "Jizzakh"),
2757	PopulationRegion::new(41.0, 64.0, 16_500_000.0, 448_251.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Uzbekistan"),
2758	], 448_978.0)
2759	},
2760
2761	Self::Vanuatu => {
2762	// Vanuatu: 315k population, 12,189 km² area, ~25% urban.
2763	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2764	PopulationRegion::new(-17.7333, 168.3273, 66_000.0, 23.0, AreaType::Urban, "Port Vila"),
2765	PopulationRegion::new(-15.3767, 167.1627, 16_000.0, 10.0, AreaType::Urban, "Luganville"),
2766	PopulationRegion::new(-17.0, 168.0, 237_000.0, 12_156.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Vanuatu"),
2767	], 12_189.0)
2768	},
2769
2770	Self::VaticanCity => {
2771	// Vatican City: 825 population, 0.44 km² area, ~100% urban.
2772	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2773	PopulationRegion::new(41.9029, 12.4534, 825.0, 0.44, AreaType::Urban, "Vatican City"),
2774	], 0.44)
2775	},
2776
2777	Self::Venezuela => {
2778	// Venezuela: 28.7M population, 916,445 km² area, ~88% urban.
2779	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2780	PopulationRegion::new(10.4806, -66.9036, 5_285_000.0, 4_715.0, AreaType::Urban, "Caracas Metro"),
2781	PopulationRegion::new(10.6585, -71.6406, 2_458_000.0, 623.0, AreaType::Urban, "Maracaibo"),
2782	PopulationRegion::new(10.2442, -67.6066, 2_182_000.0, 2_050.0, AreaType::Urban, "Valencia"),
2783	PopulationRegion::new(10.3632, -71.6245, 1_628_000.0, 441.0, AreaType::Urban, "Maracay"),
2784	PopulationRegion::new(10.2340, -64.1934, 1_239_000.0, 192.0, AreaType::Urban, "Barcelona-Puerto La Cruz"),
2785	PopulationRegion::new(8.6196, -70.2049, 495_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Mérida"),
2786	PopulationRegion::new(7.8936, -72.5048, 463_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "San Cristóbal"),
2787	PopulationRegion::new(10.0678, -69.3467, 453_000.0, 20.0, AreaType::Urban, "Barquisimeto"),
2788	PopulationRegion::new(8.0, -66.0, 2_000_000.0, 909_000.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Venezuela"),
2789	], 916_445.0)
2790	},
2791
2792	Self::Vietnam => {
2793	// Vietnam: 98.2M population, 331,212 km² area, ~38% urban.
2794	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2795	PopulationRegion::new(10.8231, 106.6297, 8_993_000.0, 2_061.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ho Chi Minh City"),
2796	PopulationRegion::new(21.0285, 105.8542, 8_054_000.0, 3_359.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hanoi"),
2797	PopulationRegion::new(20.8449, 106.6881, 1_493_000.0, 1_495.0, AreaType::Urban, "Haiphong"),
2798	PopulationRegion::new(16.0544, 108.2022, 1_231_000.0, 1_285.0, AreaType::Urban, "Da Nang"),
2799	PopulationRegion::new(10.2539, 105.9721, 1_200_000.0, 1_440.0, AreaType::Urban, "Can Tho"),
2800	PopulationRegion::new(11.9404, 108.4583, 640_000.0, 3_568.0, AreaType::Urban, "Dalat"),
2801	PopulationRegion::new(10.9642, 106.8251, 532_000.0, 209.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bien Hoa"),
2802	PopulationRegion::new(12.2388, 109.1888, 527_000.0, 209.0, AreaType::Urban, "Nha Trang"),
2803	PopulationRegion::new(16.4498, 107.5623, 519_000.0, 117.0, AreaType::Urban, "Hue"),
2804	PopulationRegion::new(10.5417, 106.4142, 513_000.0, 650.0, AreaType::Urban, "Vung Tau"),
2805	PopulationRegion::new(16.0, 107.0, 57_300_000.0, 322_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Vietnam"),
2806	], 331_212.0)
2807	},
2808
2809	Self::Yemen => {
2810	// Yemen: 30.5M population, 527,968 km² area, ~38% urban.
2811	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2812	PopulationRegion::new(15.3547, 44.2067, 3_075_000.0, 200.0, AreaType::Urban, "Sana'a"),
2813	PopulationRegion::new(12.7794, 45.0187, 1_079_000.0, 75.0, AreaType::Urban, "Aden"),
2814	PopulationRegion::new(14.5434, 49.1241, 738_000.0, 60.0, AreaType::Urban, "Al Mukalla"),
2815	PopulationRegion::new(13.5766, 44.0177, 724_000.0, 50.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ta'izz"),
2816	PopulationRegion::new(15.0, 48.0, 18_900_000.0, 527_600.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Yemen"),
2817	], 527_968.0)
2818	},
2819
2820	Self::Zambia => {
2821	// Zambia: 19.0M population, 752,618 km² area, ~45% urban.
2822	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2823	PopulationRegion::new(-15.4067, 28.2871, 2_906_000.0, 375.0, AreaType::Urban, "Lusaka"),
2824	PopulationRegion::new(-12.9658, 28.6286, 765_000.0, 85.0, AreaType::Urban, "Ndola"),
2825	PopulationRegion::new(-12.8097, 28.2133, 678_000.0, 52.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kitwe"),
2826	PopulationRegion::new(-15.8562, 27.8523, 293_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Kabwe"),
2827	PopulationRegion::new(-13.0, 28.0, 10_400_000.0, 752_100.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Zambia"),
2828	], 752_618.0)
2829	},
2830
2831	Self::Zimbabwe => {
2832	// Zimbabwe: 15.1M population, 390,757 km² area, ~32% urban.
2833	CountryPopulationData::from_regions(vec![
2834	PopulationRegion::new(-17.8252, 31.0335, 2_331_000.0, 872.0, AreaType::Urban, "Harare Metro"),
2835	PopulationRegion::new(-20.1530, 28.5766, 741_000.0, 479.0, AreaType::Urban, "Bulawayo"),
2836	PopulationRegion::new(-18.0208, 31.0719, 200_000.0, 30.0, AreaType::Urban, "Chitungwiza"),
2837	PopulationRegion::new(-19.4500, 29.8167, 155_000.0, 25.0, AreaType::Urban, "Gweru"),
2838	PopulationRegion::new(-19.0, 30.0, 10_300_000.0, 389_400.0, AreaType::Rural, "Rural Zimbabwe"),
2839	], 390_757.0)
2840	},
2841	}
2842	}
2843
2844	}
2845
2846	/// Classification of a population centre as urban or rural.
2847	#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
2848	pub struct LocationPopulationRegion {
2849	/// Latitude of a location in the region in decimal degrees.
2850	pub latitude: f64,
2851	/// Longitude of a location in the region in decimal degrees.
2852	pub longitude: f64,
2853	/// Region with population data.
2854	pub region: PopulationRegion,
2855	}
2856
2857	/// Classification of a population centre as urban or rural.
2858	#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
2859	pub enum AreaType {
2860	/// Urban area - typically cities and towns with >50k population.
2861	Urban,
2862	/// Rural area - countryside, villages, and small towns.
2863	Rural,
2864	}
2865
2866	/// Represents a geographical region with population data.
2867	///
2868	/// Each region is non-overlapping and represents either an urban centre
2869	/// or a rural district within a country.
2870	#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
2871	pub struct PopulationRegion {
2872	/// Central latitude of the region in decimal degrees.
2873	pub latitude: f64,
2874	/// Central longitude of the region in decimal degrees.
2875	pub longitude: f64,
2876	/// Total population of the region.
2877	pub population: f64,
2878	/// Area of the region in square kilometres.
2879	pub area_km2: f64,
2880	/// Whether this is an urban or rural region.
2881	pub area_type: AreaType,
2882	/// Name of the region (city name or district description).
2883	pub name: &'static str,
2884	}
2885
2886	impl PopulationRegion {
2887	/// Creates a new population region.
2888	pub fn new(
2889	latitude: f64,
2890	longitude: f64,
2891	population: f64,
2892	area_km2: f64,
2893	area_type: AreaType,
2894	name: &'static str,
2895	)
2896	-> Self
2897	{
2898	Self {
2899	latitude,
2900	longitude,
2901	population,
2902	area_km2,
2903	area_type,
2904	name,
2905	}
2906	}
2907
2908	/// Calculates the population density (people per km²).
2909	pub fn density(&self) -> f64 {
2910	self.population / self.area_km2
2911	}
2912
2913	/// Generates a random point within this region.
2914	///
2915	/// For urban areas, uses a concentrated distribution near the centre.
2916	/// For rural areas, uses a more spread out distribution.
2917	fn random_point_in_region(&self) -> (f64, f64) {
2918	// Calculate approximate radius from area (assuming roughly circular regions).
2919	let radius_km = (self.area_km2 / std::f64::consts::PI).sqrt();
2920
2921	// Convert to degrees (rough approximation).
2922	// 1 degree latitude ≈ 111km.
2923	let radius_lat = radius_km / 111.0;
2924	let radius_lon = radius_km / (111.0 * self.latitude.to_radians().cos());
2925
2926	// Generate point distribution based on area type.
2927	let (r, theta) = match self.area_type {
2928	AreaType::Urban => {
2929	// Urban: concentrated near centre (exponential decay).
2930	let r = -Rand::value::<f64>().ln() * 0.3; // Most within 30% of radius.
2931	let theta = Rand::value::<f64>() * 2.0 * std::f64::consts::PI;
2932	(r.min(1.0), theta)
2933	},
2934	AreaType::Rural => {
2935	// Rural: more uniform distribution.
2936	let r = Rand::value::<f64>().sqrt(); // Uniform in circle.
2937	let theta = Rand::value::<f64>() * 2.0 * std::f64::consts::PI;
2938	(r, theta)
2939	},
2940	};
2941
2942	let lat_offset = r * radius_lat * theta.sin();
2943	let lon_offset = r * radius_lon * theta.cos();
2944
2945	(self.latitude + lat_offset, self.longitude + lon_offset)
2946	}
2947	}
2948
2949	/// Country population data including total statistics.
2950	#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
2951	pub struct CountryPopulationData {
2952	/// All regions in the country.
2953	pub regions: Vec<PopulationRegion>,
2954	/// Total country population (sum of all regions).
2955	pub total_population: f64,
2956	/// Total country area in km².
2957	pub total_area_km2: f64,
2958	}
2959
2960	impl CountryPopulationData {
2961	/// Creates country data from a list of regions.
2962	pub fn from_regions(regions: Vec<PopulationRegion>, total_area_km2: f64) -> Self {
2963	let total_population = regions.iter().map(\|r\| r.population).sum();
2964	Self {
2965	regions,
2966	total_population,
2967	total_area_km2,
2968	}
2969	}
2970
2971	/// Returns the percentage of population in urban areas.
2972	pub fn urban_population_percentage(&self) -> f64 {
2973	let urban_pop: f64 = self.regions
2974	.iter()
2975	.filter(\|r\| r.area_type == AreaType::Urban)
2976	.map(\|r\| r.population)
2977	.sum();
2978	(urban_pop / self.total_population) * 100.0
2979	}
2980	}
2981
2982	#[derive(Debug, Display)]
2983	pub enum CelestialBodies {
2984	Earth,
2985	Jupiter,
2986	Luna,
2987	Mars,
2988	Mercury,
2989	Saturn,
2990	}